Karakteristik Bakteri di Perairan Mangrove Pesisir Kraton Pasuruan (Characterization of Bacteria Isolated from Mangrove Coastal Waters of Kraton, Pasuruan)

Bakteri memainkan peran penting dalam ekosistem mangrove terutama dalam mengurai searasah daun. Keberadaan bakteri ini sangat dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor lingkungan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengisolasi dan karakterisasi bakteri dari perairan mangrove dari dengan vegetasi yang berbeda yak...

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Main Authors:	Yahya Yahya, Happy Nursyam, Yenny Risjani, Seomarno Soemarno
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Published:	Diponegoro University; Association of Indonesian Coastal Management Experts 2014-03-01
Series:	Ilmu Kelautan
Online Access:	http://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/ijms/article/view/7214

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author	Yahya Yahya Happy Nursyam Yenny Risjani Seomarno Soemarno
author_facet	Yahya Yahya Happy Nursyam Yenny Risjani Seomarno Soemarno
author_sort	Yahya Yahya
collection	DOAJ
description	Bakteri memainkan peran penting dalam ekosistem mangrove terutama dalam mengurai searasah daun. Keberadaan bakteri ini sangat dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor lingkungan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengisolasi dan karakterisasi bakteri dari perairan mangrove dari dengan vegetasi yang berbeda yakni Avicennia marina, Rhizophora apiculata, Avicennia alba dan Sonneratia alba. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan di perairan mangrove desa Bulu Kerto Kraton Pasuruan. Proses karakterisasi bakteri dilakukan di laboratorium mikrobiologi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Brawijaya Malang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah eksploratif sedangkan parameter uji adalah isolasi bakteri dan uji morfologi, biokimia, serta deteksi pertumbuhan bakteri yang dominan. Hasil penelitian diperoleh 7 isolat bakteri Avicennia marina yaitu Nitrococcus sp., B. subtilis, B. pumilus, Pseudomonas putida. P.stutzeri, Micrococcus luteus, Vibrio sp, 6 isolat bakteri Rhizophora apiculata yaitu B. megaterium, Nitrococcus sp, Staphylococcus sp., P.putida, Lactobacillus sp., B. Subtilis, 8 isolat bakteri Avicennia alba yaitu B.megaterium, B.pumilus, B. subtilis, Nitrococcus sp., Pseudomonas putida, P. stutzeri, B. mycoides, Micrococcus sp.. dan 6 isolat bakteri di Sonneratia alba yaitu Bacillus megaterium, Nitrococcus sp., B.subtilis, Planococcus citreus, B. mycoides, Lactobacillus plantarum. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa jenis bakteri dipengaruhi oleh vegetasi mangrove yang ada di suatu perairan. Kata kunci: bakteri, perairan mangrove, vegetasi Bacteria play an important role in the ecosystem, especially in degrading mangrove leaves (litter). The presence of these bacteria is greatly influenced by various environmental factors. This research aims to isolate and characterized bacteria from mangrove waters with different vegetaion namely Avicennia marina, Rhizophora apiculata, Avicennia alba and Sonneratia alba. Characterization of the bacteria were done at microbiological laboratory in Medical Faculty, Brawijaya University. Several tests were done in this explorative research i.e. morphological test, biochemistry, and bacteria growth. The results showed there were 7 isolated bacterias found at Avicennia marina area i.e. Nitrococcus sp, B. subtilis, B. pumilus, Pseudomonas putida. P. stutzeri, Micrococcus luteus, Vibrio sp.; 6 isolated bacterias found at Rhizophora apiculata area i.e. B. megaterium, Nitrococcus sp, Staphylococcus sp., P. putida, Lactobacillus sp., B. subtilis; 8 isolaed bacterias from Avicennia alba area i.e. B. megaterium, B. pumilus, B. subtilis, Nitrococcus sp., Pseudomonas putida, P. stutzeri, B. mycoides, Micrococcus sp., and 6 isolated bacterias from Sonneratia alba area i.e. Bacillus megaterium, Nitrococcus sp, B. subtilis, Planococcus citreus, B. mycoides, Lactobacillus plantarum. These results indicate that the type of bacteria is influenced by the existing mangrove vegetation. Keywords: bacteria, mangrove waters,vegetation
first_indexed	2024-12-12T16:55:11Z
format	Article
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institution	Directory Open Access Journal
issn	0853-7291 2406-7598
language	English
last_indexed	2024-12-12T16:55:11Z
publishDate	2014-03-01
publisher	Diponegoro University; Association of Indonesian Coastal Management Experts
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spelling	doaj.art-af5e70676881408695d61a300a8798d42022-12-22T00:18:14ZengDiponegoro University; Association of Indonesian Coastal Management ExpertsIlmu Kelautan0853-72912406-75982014-03-01191354210.14710/ik.ijms.19.1.35-426205Karakteristik Bakteri di Perairan Mangrove Pesisir Kraton Pasuruan (Characterization of Bacteria Isolated from Mangrove Coastal Waters of Kraton, Pasuruan)Yahya Yahya0Happy Nursyam1Yenny Risjani2Seomarno Soemarno31Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, Universitas Brawijaya Jl. Veteran, Malang, Indonesia 65145 HP.0818381301Pasca Sarjana Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Brawijaya Jl. Veteran, Malang, Indonesia 65145Pasca Sarjana Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Brawijaya Jl. Veteran, Malang, Indonesia 65145Pasca Sarjana Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Brawijaya Jl. Veteran, Malang, Indonesia 65145Bakteri memainkan peran penting dalam ekosistem mangrove terutama dalam mengurai searasah daun. Keberadaan bakteri ini sangat dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor lingkungan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengisolasi dan karakterisasi bakteri dari perairan mangrove dari dengan vegetasi yang berbeda yakni Avicennia marina, Rhizophora apiculata, Avicennia alba dan Sonneratia alba. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan di perairan mangrove desa Bulu Kerto Kraton Pasuruan. Proses karakterisasi bakteri dilakukan di laboratorium mikrobiologi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Brawijaya Malang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah eksploratif sedangkan parameter uji adalah isolasi bakteri dan uji morfologi, biokimia, serta deteksi pertumbuhan bakteri yang dominan. Hasil penelitian diperoleh 7 isolat bakteri Avicennia marina yaitu Nitrococcus sp., B. subtilis, B. pumilus, Pseudomonas putida. P.stutzeri, Micrococcus luteus, Vibrio sp, 6 isolat bakteri Rhizophora apiculata yaitu B. megaterium, Nitrococcus sp, Staphylococcus sp., P.putida, Lactobacillus sp., B. Subtilis, 8 isolat bakteri Avicennia alba yaitu B.megaterium, B.pumilus, B. subtilis, Nitrococcus sp., Pseudomonas putida, P. stutzeri, B. mycoides, Micrococcus sp.. dan 6 isolat bakteri di Sonneratia alba yaitu Bacillus megaterium, Nitrococcus sp., B.subtilis, Planococcus citreus, B. mycoides, Lactobacillus plantarum. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa jenis bakteri dipengaruhi oleh vegetasi mangrove yang ada di suatu perairan. Kata kunci: bakteri, perairan mangrove, vegetasi Bacteria play an important role in the ecosystem, especially in degrading mangrove leaves (litter). The presence of these bacteria is greatly influenced by various environmental factors. This research aims to isolate and characterized bacteria from mangrove waters with different vegetaion namely Avicennia marina, Rhizophora apiculata, Avicennia alba and Sonneratia alba. Characterization of the bacteria were done at microbiological laboratory in Medical Faculty, Brawijaya University. Several tests were done in this explorative research i.e. morphological test, biochemistry, and bacteria growth. The results showed there were 7 isolated bacterias found at Avicennia marina area i.e. Nitrococcus sp, B. subtilis, B. pumilus, Pseudomonas putida. P. stutzeri, Micrococcus luteus, Vibrio sp.; 6 isolated bacterias found at Rhizophora apiculata area i.e. B. megaterium, Nitrococcus sp, Staphylococcus sp., P. putida, Lactobacillus sp., B. subtilis; 8 isolaed bacterias from Avicennia alba area i.e. B. megaterium, B. pumilus, B. subtilis, Nitrococcus sp., Pseudomonas putida, P. stutzeri, B. mycoides, Micrococcus sp., and 6 isolated bacterias from Sonneratia alba area i.e. Bacillus megaterium, Nitrococcus sp, B. subtilis, Planococcus citreus, B. mycoides, Lactobacillus plantarum. These results indicate that the type of bacteria is influenced by the existing mangrove vegetation. Keywords: bacteria, mangrove waters,vegetationhttp://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/ijms/article/view/7214
spellingShingle	Yahya Yahya Happy Nursyam Yenny Risjani Seomarno Soemarno Karakteristik Bakteri di Perairan Mangrove Pesisir Kraton Pasuruan (Characterization of Bacteria Isolated from Mangrove Coastal Waters of Kraton, Pasuruan) Ilmu Kelautan
title	Karakteristik Bakteri di Perairan Mangrove Pesisir Kraton Pasuruan (Characterization of Bacteria Isolated from Mangrove Coastal Waters of Kraton, Pasuruan)
title_full	Karakteristik Bakteri di Perairan Mangrove Pesisir Kraton Pasuruan (Characterization of Bacteria Isolated from Mangrove Coastal Waters of Kraton, Pasuruan)
title_fullStr	Karakteristik Bakteri di Perairan Mangrove Pesisir Kraton Pasuruan (Characterization of Bacteria Isolated from Mangrove Coastal Waters of Kraton, Pasuruan)
title_full_unstemmed	Karakteristik Bakteri di Perairan Mangrove Pesisir Kraton Pasuruan (Characterization of Bacteria Isolated from Mangrove Coastal Waters of Kraton, Pasuruan)
title_short	Karakteristik Bakteri di Perairan Mangrove Pesisir Kraton Pasuruan (Characterization of Bacteria Isolated from Mangrove Coastal Waters of Kraton, Pasuruan)
title_sort	karakteristik bakteri di perairan mangrove pesisir kraton pasuruan characterization of bacteria isolated from mangrove coastal waters of kraton pasuruan
url	http://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/ijms/article/view/7214
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Karakteristik Bakteri di Perairan Mangrove Pesisir Kraton Pasuruan (Characterization of Bacteria Isolated from Mangrove Coastal Waters of Kraton, Pasuruan)

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