The functional role of the pulvinar in discriminating between objective and subjective cognitive impairment in major depressive disorder

Abstract INTRODUCTION Emotionally driven cognitive complaints represent a major diagnostic challenge for clinicians and indicate the importance of objective confirmation of the accuracy of depressive patients’ descriptions of their cognitive symptoms. METHODS We compared cognitive status and structu...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Burak Yulug, Sevilay Ayyildiz, Dila Sayman, Ramazan Karaca, Lutfiye Ipek, Seyda Cankaya, Ali Behram Salar, Behcet Ayyildiz, Christian Mikuta, Nilay Yagci, Ece Ozdemir Oktem, Ahmet Ozsimsek, Halil Aziz Velioglu, Lutfu Hanoglu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-01-01
Series:Alzheimer’s & Dementia: Translational Research & Clinical Interventions
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/trc2.12450
_version_ 1827307726151090176
author Burak Yulug
Sevilay Ayyildiz
Dila Sayman
Ramazan Karaca
Lutfiye Ipek
Seyda Cankaya
Ali Behram Salar
Behcet Ayyildiz
Christian Mikuta
Nilay Yagci
Ece Ozdemir Oktem
Ahmet Ozsimsek
Halil Aziz Velioglu
Lutfu Hanoglu
author_facet Burak Yulug
Sevilay Ayyildiz
Dila Sayman
Ramazan Karaca
Lutfiye Ipek
Seyda Cankaya
Ali Behram Salar
Behcet Ayyildiz
Christian Mikuta
Nilay Yagci
Ece Ozdemir Oktem
Ahmet Ozsimsek
Halil Aziz Velioglu
Lutfu Hanoglu
author_sort Burak Yulug
collection DOAJ
description Abstract INTRODUCTION Emotionally driven cognitive complaints represent a major diagnostic challenge for clinicians and indicate the importance of objective confirmation of the accuracy of depressive patients’ descriptions of their cognitive symptoms. METHODS We compared cognitive status and structural and functional brain connectivity changes in the pulvinar and hippocampus between patients with total depression and healthy controls. The depressive group was also classified as “amnestic” or “nonamnestic,” based on the members’ subjective reports concerning their forgetfulness. We then sought to determine whether these patients would differ in terms of objective neuroimaging and cognitive findings. RESULTS The right pulvinar exhibited altered connectivity in individuals with depression with objective cognitive impairment, a finding which was not apparent in depressive patients with subjective cognitive impairment. DISCUSSION The pulvinar may play a role in depression‐related cognitive impairments. Connectivity network changes may differ between objective and subjective cognitive impairment in depression and may play a role in the increased risk of dementia in patients with depression.
first_indexed 2024-04-24T18:45:35Z
format Article
id doaj.art-af60e8c063bb4666a6215dbb7a7eaeb8
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2352-8737
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-24T18:45:35Z
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Alzheimer’s & Dementia: Translational Research & Clinical Interventions
spelling doaj.art-af60e8c063bb4666a6215dbb7a7eaeb82024-03-27T07:00:57ZengWileyAlzheimer’s & Dementia: Translational Research & Clinical Interventions2352-87372024-01-01101n/an/a10.1002/trc2.12450The functional role of the pulvinar in discriminating between objective and subjective cognitive impairment in major depressive disorderBurak Yulug0Sevilay Ayyildiz1Dila Sayman2Ramazan Karaca3Lutfiye Ipek4Seyda Cankaya5Ali Behram Salar6Behcet Ayyildiz7Christian Mikuta8Nilay Yagci9Ece Ozdemir Oktem10Ahmet Ozsimsek11Halil Aziz Velioglu12Lutfu Hanoglu13Department of Neurology and Neuroscience Alanya Alaaddin Keykubat University Antalya TurkeySchool of Medicine Department of Neuroradiology Technical University of Munich Munich GermanyDepartment of Neurology and Neuroscience Alanya Alaaddin Keykubat University Antalya TurkeyDepartment of Neurology and Neuroscience Alanya Alaaddin Keykubat University Antalya TurkeyDepartment of Neurology and Neuroscience Alanya Alaaddin Keykubat University Antalya TurkeyDepartment of Neurology and Neuroscience Alanya Alaaddin Keykubat University Antalya TurkeyFunctional Imaging and Cognitive‐Affective Neuroscience Lab (fINCAN) Health Sciences and Technology Research Institute (SABITA) Istanbul Medipol University Istanbul TurkeyAnatomy PhD Program Graduate School of Health Sciences Kocaeli University Istanbul TurkeyTranslational Research Center University Hospital of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy University of Bern Bern SwitzerlandDepartment of Neurology and Neuroscience Alanya Alaaddin Keykubat University Antalya TurkeyDepartment of Neurology and Neuroscience Alanya Alaaddin Keykubat University Antalya TurkeyDepartment of Neurology and Neuroscience Alanya Alaaddin Keykubat University Antalya TurkeyCenter for Psychiatric Neuroscience Feinstein Institute for Medical Research Manhasset New York USADepartment of Neurology and Neuroscience Istanbul Medipol University Istanbul TurkeyAbstract INTRODUCTION Emotionally driven cognitive complaints represent a major diagnostic challenge for clinicians and indicate the importance of objective confirmation of the accuracy of depressive patients’ descriptions of their cognitive symptoms. METHODS We compared cognitive status and structural and functional brain connectivity changes in the pulvinar and hippocampus between patients with total depression and healthy controls. The depressive group was also classified as “amnestic” or “nonamnestic,” based on the members’ subjective reports concerning their forgetfulness. We then sought to determine whether these patients would differ in terms of objective neuroimaging and cognitive findings. RESULTS The right pulvinar exhibited altered connectivity in individuals with depression with objective cognitive impairment, a finding which was not apparent in depressive patients with subjective cognitive impairment. DISCUSSION The pulvinar may play a role in depression‐related cognitive impairments. Connectivity network changes may differ between objective and subjective cognitive impairment in depression and may play a role in the increased risk of dementia in patients with depression.https://doi.org/10.1002/trc2.12450amnestic depressioncognitiondepressionfunctional magnetic resonance imagingpulvinar
spellingShingle Burak Yulug
Sevilay Ayyildiz
Dila Sayman
Ramazan Karaca
Lutfiye Ipek
Seyda Cankaya
Ali Behram Salar
Behcet Ayyildiz
Christian Mikuta
Nilay Yagci
Ece Ozdemir Oktem
Ahmet Ozsimsek
Halil Aziz Velioglu
Lutfu Hanoglu
The functional role of the pulvinar in discriminating between objective and subjective cognitive impairment in major depressive disorder
Alzheimer’s & Dementia: Translational Research & Clinical Interventions
amnestic depression
cognition
depression
functional magnetic resonance imaging
pulvinar
title The functional role of the pulvinar in discriminating between objective and subjective cognitive impairment in major depressive disorder
title_full The functional role of the pulvinar in discriminating between objective and subjective cognitive impairment in major depressive disorder
title_fullStr The functional role of the pulvinar in discriminating between objective and subjective cognitive impairment in major depressive disorder
title_full_unstemmed The functional role of the pulvinar in discriminating between objective and subjective cognitive impairment in major depressive disorder
title_short The functional role of the pulvinar in discriminating between objective and subjective cognitive impairment in major depressive disorder
title_sort functional role of the pulvinar in discriminating between objective and subjective cognitive impairment in major depressive disorder
topic amnestic depression
cognition
depression
functional magnetic resonance imaging
pulvinar
url https://doi.org/10.1002/trc2.12450
work_keys_str_mv AT burakyulug thefunctionalroleofthepulvinarindiscriminatingbetweenobjectiveandsubjectivecognitiveimpairmentinmajordepressivedisorder
AT sevilayayyildiz thefunctionalroleofthepulvinarindiscriminatingbetweenobjectiveandsubjectivecognitiveimpairmentinmajordepressivedisorder
AT dilasayman thefunctionalroleofthepulvinarindiscriminatingbetweenobjectiveandsubjectivecognitiveimpairmentinmajordepressivedisorder
AT ramazankaraca thefunctionalroleofthepulvinarindiscriminatingbetweenobjectiveandsubjectivecognitiveimpairmentinmajordepressivedisorder
AT lutfiyeipek thefunctionalroleofthepulvinarindiscriminatingbetweenobjectiveandsubjectivecognitiveimpairmentinmajordepressivedisorder
AT seydacankaya thefunctionalroleofthepulvinarindiscriminatingbetweenobjectiveandsubjectivecognitiveimpairmentinmajordepressivedisorder
AT alibehramsalar thefunctionalroleofthepulvinarindiscriminatingbetweenobjectiveandsubjectivecognitiveimpairmentinmajordepressivedisorder
AT behcetayyildiz thefunctionalroleofthepulvinarindiscriminatingbetweenobjectiveandsubjectivecognitiveimpairmentinmajordepressivedisorder
AT christianmikuta thefunctionalroleofthepulvinarindiscriminatingbetweenobjectiveandsubjectivecognitiveimpairmentinmajordepressivedisorder
AT nilayyagci thefunctionalroleofthepulvinarindiscriminatingbetweenobjectiveandsubjectivecognitiveimpairmentinmajordepressivedisorder
AT eceozdemiroktem thefunctionalroleofthepulvinarindiscriminatingbetweenobjectiveandsubjectivecognitiveimpairmentinmajordepressivedisorder
AT ahmetozsimsek thefunctionalroleofthepulvinarindiscriminatingbetweenobjectiveandsubjectivecognitiveimpairmentinmajordepressivedisorder
AT halilazizvelioglu thefunctionalroleofthepulvinarindiscriminatingbetweenobjectiveandsubjectivecognitiveimpairmentinmajordepressivedisorder
AT lutfuhanoglu thefunctionalroleofthepulvinarindiscriminatingbetweenobjectiveandsubjectivecognitiveimpairmentinmajordepressivedisorder
AT burakyulug functionalroleofthepulvinarindiscriminatingbetweenobjectiveandsubjectivecognitiveimpairmentinmajordepressivedisorder
AT sevilayayyildiz functionalroleofthepulvinarindiscriminatingbetweenobjectiveandsubjectivecognitiveimpairmentinmajordepressivedisorder
AT dilasayman functionalroleofthepulvinarindiscriminatingbetweenobjectiveandsubjectivecognitiveimpairmentinmajordepressivedisorder
AT ramazankaraca functionalroleofthepulvinarindiscriminatingbetweenobjectiveandsubjectivecognitiveimpairmentinmajordepressivedisorder
AT lutfiyeipek functionalroleofthepulvinarindiscriminatingbetweenobjectiveandsubjectivecognitiveimpairmentinmajordepressivedisorder
AT seydacankaya functionalroleofthepulvinarindiscriminatingbetweenobjectiveandsubjectivecognitiveimpairmentinmajordepressivedisorder
AT alibehramsalar functionalroleofthepulvinarindiscriminatingbetweenobjectiveandsubjectivecognitiveimpairmentinmajordepressivedisorder
AT behcetayyildiz functionalroleofthepulvinarindiscriminatingbetweenobjectiveandsubjectivecognitiveimpairmentinmajordepressivedisorder
AT christianmikuta functionalroleofthepulvinarindiscriminatingbetweenobjectiveandsubjectivecognitiveimpairmentinmajordepressivedisorder
AT nilayyagci functionalroleofthepulvinarindiscriminatingbetweenobjectiveandsubjectivecognitiveimpairmentinmajordepressivedisorder
AT eceozdemiroktem functionalroleofthepulvinarindiscriminatingbetweenobjectiveandsubjectivecognitiveimpairmentinmajordepressivedisorder
AT ahmetozsimsek functionalroleofthepulvinarindiscriminatingbetweenobjectiveandsubjectivecognitiveimpairmentinmajordepressivedisorder
AT halilazizvelioglu functionalroleofthepulvinarindiscriminatingbetweenobjectiveandsubjectivecognitiveimpairmentinmajordepressivedisorder
AT lutfuhanoglu functionalroleofthepulvinarindiscriminatingbetweenobjectiveandsubjectivecognitiveimpairmentinmajordepressivedisorder