Simulation of the Unruh signals of decoherence with quantum circuits
Detecting the Unruh effect is currently an important experimental goal, but it is difficult to realize under laboratory conditions because of the extreme acceleration required for observable signals. Therefore, various schemes for indirect detection have been proposed. Recently, Nesterov and his col...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2023-09-01
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Series: | Results in Physics |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211379723006587 |
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author | Tianle Zheng Chengjie Zhang Wenting Zhou |
author_facet | Tianle Zheng Chengjie Zhang Wenting Zhou |
author_sort | Tianle Zheng |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Detecting the Unruh effect is currently an important experimental goal, but it is difficult to realize under laboratory conditions because of the extreme acceleration required for observable signals. Therefore, various schemes for indirect detection have been proposed. Recently, Nesterov and his collaborators discovered that the exponential phase decay in the decoherence of a uniformly accelerated particle detector can significantly improve the conditions for measuring the Unruh effect, and the acceleration required for observable signals can be considerably reduced to ∼1013m/s2. We notice that this exponential phase decay is consistent with its counterpart of the dephasing channel in quantum information theory. In this paper, we use the IBM quantum cloud platform to construct a quantum circuit that can realize the dephasing channel, successfully simulate the Unruh signal, and test the correctness of the method. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-af62f3171f6c41c389d8d372fd8c7336 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2211-3797 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T00:06:25Z |
publishDate | 2023-09-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Results in Physics |
spelling | doaj.art-af62f3171f6c41c389d8d372fd8c73362023-09-17T04:56:33ZengElsevierResults in Physics2211-37972023-09-0152106865Simulation of the Unruh signals of decoherence with quantum circuitsTianle Zheng0Chengjie Zhang1Wenting Zhou2School of Physical Science and Technology, Ningbo University, Ningbo, 315211, ChinaCorresponding authors.; School of Physical Science and Technology, Ningbo University, Ningbo, 315211, ChinaCorresponding authors.; School of Physical Science and Technology, Ningbo University, Ningbo, 315211, ChinaDetecting the Unruh effect is currently an important experimental goal, but it is difficult to realize under laboratory conditions because of the extreme acceleration required for observable signals. Therefore, various schemes for indirect detection have been proposed. Recently, Nesterov and his collaborators discovered that the exponential phase decay in the decoherence of a uniformly accelerated particle detector can significantly improve the conditions for measuring the Unruh effect, and the acceleration required for observable signals can be considerably reduced to ∼1013m/s2. We notice that this exponential phase decay is consistent with its counterpart of the dephasing channel in quantum information theory. In this paper, we use the IBM quantum cloud platform to construct a quantum circuit that can realize the dephasing channel, successfully simulate the Unruh signal, and test the correctness of the method.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211379723006587Unruh effectDecoherenceQuantum circuitsDephasing channel |
spellingShingle | Tianle Zheng Chengjie Zhang Wenting Zhou Simulation of the Unruh signals of decoherence with quantum circuits Results in Physics Unruh effect Decoherence Quantum circuits Dephasing channel |
title | Simulation of the Unruh signals of decoherence with quantum circuits |
title_full | Simulation of the Unruh signals of decoherence with quantum circuits |
title_fullStr | Simulation of the Unruh signals of decoherence with quantum circuits |
title_full_unstemmed | Simulation of the Unruh signals of decoherence with quantum circuits |
title_short | Simulation of the Unruh signals of decoherence with quantum circuits |
title_sort | simulation of the unruh signals of decoherence with quantum circuits |
topic | Unruh effect Decoherence Quantum circuits Dephasing channel |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211379723006587 |
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