New Hyaluronic Acid/Polyethylene Oxide-Based Electrospun Nanofibers: Design, Characterization and In Vitro Biological Evaluation

Natural compounds have been used as wound-healing promoters and are also present in today’s clinical proceedings. In this research, different natural active components such as propolis, Manuka honey, insulin, L-arginine, and <i>Calendula officinalis</i> infusion were included into hyalur...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Oana Maria Ionescu, Arn Mignon, Andreea Teodora Iacob, Natalia Simionescu, Luminita Georgeta Confederat, Cristina Tuchilus, Lenuța Profire
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-04-01
Series:Polymers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/13/8/1291
_version_ 1797537606557237248
author Oana Maria Ionescu
Arn Mignon
Andreea Teodora Iacob
Natalia Simionescu
Luminita Georgeta Confederat
Cristina Tuchilus
Lenuța Profire
author_facet Oana Maria Ionescu
Arn Mignon
Andreea Teodora Iacob
Natalia Simionescu
Luminita Georgeta Confederat
Cristina Tuchilus
Lenuța Profire
author_sort Oana Maria Ionescu
collection DOAJ
description Natural compounds have been used as wound-healing promoters and are also present in today’s clinical proceedings. In this research, different natural active components such as propolis, Manuka honey, insulin, L-arginine, and <i>Calendula officinalis</i> infusion were included into hyaluronic acid/poly(ethylene)oxide-based electrospun nanofiber membranes to design innovative wound-dressing biomaterials. Morphology and average fiber diameter were analyzed by scanning electron microscopy. Chemical composition was proved by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, which indicated successful incorporation of the active components. The nanofiber membranes with propolis and <i>Calendula officinalis</i> showed best antioxidant activity, cytocompatibility, and antimicrobial properties against pathogen strains <i>Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli,</i> and <i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i> and had an average diameter of 217 ± 19 nm with smooth surface aspect. Water vapor transmission rate was in agreement with the range suitable for preventing infections or wound dehydration (~5000 g/m<sup>2</sup> 24 h). Therefore, the developed hyaluronic acid/poly(ethylene)oxide nanofibers with additional natural components showed favorable features for clinical use as wound dressings.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T12:18:37Z
format Article
id doaj.art-af64abfe84ad4557a6f0c53416c7cafd
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2073-4360
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T12:18:37Z
publishDate 2021-04-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Polymers
spelling doaj.art-af64abfe84ad4557a6f0c53416c7cafd2023-11-21T15:42:43ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602021-04-01138129110.3390/polym13081291New Hyaluronic Acid/Polyethylene Oxide-Based Electrospun Nanofibers: Design, Characterization and In Vitro Biological EvaluationOana Maria Ionescu0Arn Mignon1Andreea Teodora Iacob2Natalia Simionescu3Luminita Georgeta Confederat4Cristina Tuchilus5Lenuța Profire6Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Grigore T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Iași, 16 University Street, 700028 Iasi, RomaniaSmart Polymeric Biomaterials, Surface and Interface Engineered Materials, Campus Group T, KU Leuven, Andreas Vesaliusstraat 13, 3000 Leuven, BelgiumDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Grigore T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Iași, 16 University Street, 700028 Iasi, RomaniaCentre of Advanced Research in Bionanoconjugates and Biopolymers, Petru Poni Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, 41A Grigore Ghica Voda Alley, 700487 Iasi, RomaniaDepartment of Microbiology, Grigore T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Iasi, 700115 Iasi, RomaniaDepartment of Microbiology, Grigore T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Iasi, 700115 Iasi, RomaniaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Grigore T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Iași, 16 University Street, 700028 Iasi, RomaniaNatural compounds have been used as wound-healing promoters and are also present in today’s clinical proceedings. In this research, different natural active components such as propolis, Manuka honey, insulin, L-arginine, and <i>Calendula officinalis</i> infusion were included into hyaluronic acid/poly(ethylene)oxide-based electrospun nanofiber membranes to design innovative wound-dressing biomaterials. Morphology and average fiber diameter were analyzed by scanning electron microscopy. Chemical composition was proved by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, which indicated successful incorporation of the active components. The nanofiber membranes with propolis and <i>Calendula officinalis</i> showed best antioxidant activity, cytocompatibility, and antimicrobial properties against pathogen strains <i>Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli,</i> and <i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i> and had an average diameter of 217 ± 19 nm with smooth surface aspect. Water vapor transmission rate was in agreement with the range suitable for preventing infections or wound dehydration (~5000 g/m<sup>2</sup> 24 h). Therefore, the developed hyaluronic acid/poly(ethylene)oxide nanofibers with additional natural components showed favorable features for clinical use as wound dressings.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/13/8/1291hyaluronic acidpolyethylene oxideelectrospinningnanofiberswound dressings
spellingShingle Oana Maria Ionescu
Arn Mignon
Andreea Teodora Iacob
Natalia Simionescu
Luminita Georgeta Confederat
Cristina Tuchilus
Lenuța Profire
New Hyaluronic Acid/Polyethylene Oxide-Based Electrospun Nanofibers: Design, Characterization and In Vitro Biological Evaluation
Polymers
hyaluronic acid
polyethylene oxide
electrospinning
nanofibers
wound dressings
title New Hyaluronic Acid/Polyethylene Oxide-Based Electrospun Nanofibers: Design, Characterization and In Vitro Biological Evaluation
title_full New Hyaluronic Acid/Polyethylene Oxide-Based Electrospun Nanofibers: Design, Characterization and In Vitro Biological Evaluation
title_fullStr New Hyaluronic Acid/Polyethylene Oxide-Based Electrospun Nanofibers: Design, Characterization and In Vitro Biological Evaluation
title_full_unstemmed New Hyaluronic Acid/Polyethylene Oxide-Based Electrospun Nanofibers: Design, Characterization and In Vitro Biological Evaluation
title_short New Hyaluronic Acid/Polyethylene Oxide-Based Electrospun Nanofibers: Design, Characterization and In Vitro Biological Evaluation
title_sort new hyaluronic acid polyethylene oxide based electrospun nanofibers design characterization and in vitro biological evaluation
topic hyaluronic acid
polyethylene oxide
electrospinning
nanofibers
wound dressings
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/13/8/1291
work_keys_str_mv AT oanamariaionescu newhyaluronicacidpolyethyleneoxidebasedelectrospunnanofibersdesigncharacterizationandinvitrobiologicalevaluation
AT arnmignon newhyaluronicacidpolyethyleneoxidebasedelectrospunnanofibersdesigncharacterizationandinvitrobiologicalevaluation
AT andreeateodoraiacob newhyaluronicacidpolyethyleneoxidebasedelectrospunnanofibersdesigncharacterizationandinvitrobiologicalevaluation
AT nataliasimionescu newhyaluronicacidpolyethyleneoxidebasedelectrospunnanofibersdesigncharacterizationandinvitrobiologicalevaluation
AT luminitageorgetaconfederat newhyaluronicacidpolyethyleneoxidebasedelectrospunnanofibersdesigncharacterizationandinvitrobiologicalevaluation
AT cristinatuchilus newhyaluronicacidpolyethyleneoxidebasedelectrospunnanofibersdesigncharacterizationandinvitrobiologicalevaluation
AT lenutaprofire newhyaluronicacidpolyethyleneoxidebasedelectrospunnanofibersdesigncharacterizationandinvitrobiologicalevaluation