The water footprint from hydroelectricity: a case study for a hydropower plant in Romania

In Romania, the hydropower is the main form of renewable source with an important share in energy mix. Despite their valuable advantages on supplying energy and balancing the energy system, public acceptance, environmental, social and economic impact has become a common challenge in development of h...

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Main Authors: Robescu Lăcrămioara Diana, Bondrea Dana Andreya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2019-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2019/11/e3sconf_enviro2018_06012.pdf
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author Robescu Lăcrămioara Diana
Bondrea Dana Andreya
author_facet Robescu Lăcrămioara Diana
Bondrea Dana Andreya
author_sort Robescu Lăcrămioara Diana
collection DOAJ
description In Romania, the hydropower is the main form of renewable source with an important share in energy mix. Despite their valuable advantages on supplying energy and balancing the energy system, public acceptance, environmental, social and economic impact has become a common challenge in development of hydropower projects. Increasing of water consumption and raising awareness regarding available water resources leads to an integrated management approach of them. In this paper the water footprint is estimated for one of the largest Romanian hydropower project, namely Hydropower Plant Vidraru. The water footprint from hydroelectricity is evaluated considering electricity production of the hydropower plant, water footprint of dam construction and three different approaches to quantify water footprint of the reservoir: gross water consumption, net water consumption and water balance. Also, water footprint is assessed based on economic value of the reservoir using allocation coefficients for various purposes of the reservoir. It is estimated that economic benefit of the reservoir is 81.92·106 €/y, with hydroelectricity major contributor.
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spelling doaj.art-af6fbf4c8c754f80b9c71adfcf3161942022-12-21T23:12:24ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422019-01-01850601210.1051/e3sconf/20198506012e3sconf_enviro2018_06012The water footprint from hydroelectricity: a case study for a hydropower plant in RomaniaRobescu Lăcrămioara DianaBondrea Dana AndreyaIn Romania, the hydropower is the main form of renewable source with an important share in energy mix. Despite their valuable advantages on supplying energy and balancing the energy system, public acceptance, environmental, social and economic impact has become a common challenge in development of hydropower projects. Increasing of water consumption and raising awareness regarding available water resources leads to an integrated management approach of them. In this paper the water footprint is estimated for one of the largest Romanian hydropower project, namely Hydropower Plant Vidraru. The water footprint from hydroelectricity is evaluated considering electricity production of the hydropower plant, water footprint of dam construction and three different approaches to quantify water footprint of the reservoir: gross water consumption, net water consumption and water balance. Also, water footprint is assessed based on economic value of the reservoir using allocation coefficients for various purposes of the reservoir. It is estimated that economic benefit of the reservoir is 81.92·106 €/y, with hydroelectricity major contributor.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2019/11/e3sconf_enviro2018_06012.pdf
spellingShingle Robescu Lăcrămioara Diana
Bondrea Dana Andreya
The water footprint from hydroelectricity: a case study for a hydropower plant in Romania
E3S Web of Conferences
title The water footprint from hydroelectricity: a case study for a hydropower plant in Romania
title_full The water footprint from hydroelectricity: a case study for a hydropower plant in Romania
title_fullStr The water footprint from hydroelectricity: a case study for a hydropower plant in Romania
title_full_unstemmed The water footprint from hydroelectricity: a case study for a hydropower plant in Romania
title_short The water footprint from hydroelectricity: a case study for a hydropower plant in Romania
title_sort water footprint from hydroelectricity a case study for a hydropower plant in romania
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2019/11/e3sconf_enviro2018_06012.pdf
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