« La morgue, la forêt et le presbytère ». Articulations entre expérience migratoire et violence des frontières dans le Nord du Maroc

Drawing on the ethnographic observation of three singular spaces in northern Morocco – a morgue, a “forest” and a presbytery – the paper explores the interconnections between migration experience and border violence from the perspective of migrants themselves. It demonstrates that migrants face at l...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Anissa Maâ
Format: Article
Language:fra
Published: Équipe Monde Arabe Méditerranée 2022-12-01
Series:Les Cahiers d’EMAM
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.openedition.org/emam/4192
Description
Summary:Drawing on the ethnographic observation of three singular spaces in northern Morocco – a morgue, a “forest” and a presbytery – the paper explores the interconnections between migration experience and border violence from the perspective of migrants themselves. It demonstrates that migrants face at least three forms of border violence, emerging all at once from state control, networks of irregular migration, and humanitarianism. However, rather than being articulated in a cumulative relationship, these different forms of violence converge and reinforce each other within a continuum which permeates the migration trajectory. Migrants, for their part, are not mere objects of this continuum. Not only do they define practices to counter its effects – even if it means generating violence against their peers – but they also reinterpret the experience of violence in moral narratives that value risks in migration, while not naturalizing their exposure to death at the border. Migrants are thus actors in their own right of the “manufacture” of both the border and its composing violence, whether they oppose, or appropriate its effects.
ISSN:1969-248X
2102-6416