Terrorism In Indonesia: A Review On Rehabilitation And Deradicalization

'In the context where terrorism is viewed as an act of crime based on ideology, rehabilitating offenders are significantly critical. This journal aims to identify terror activists’ behavior transformation process, critical development areas needed in changing terrorism perpetrators’ behavior, k...

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Main Author: Zora A. Sukabdi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of St Andrews 2015-05-01
Series:Journal of Terrorism Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jtr.st-andrews.ac.uk/articles/1154
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author Zora A. Sukabdi
author_facet Zora A. Sukabdi
author_sort Zora A. Sukabdi
collection DOAJ
description 'In the context where terrorism is viewed as an act of crime based on ideology, rehabilitating offenders are significantly critical. This journal aims to identify terror activists’ behavior transformation process, critical development areas needed in changing terrorism perpetrators’ behavior, key elements in rehabilitation, criterions for successful rehabilitation, and parameters of effective deradicalization according to those who have disengaged from violence and criminal activities. Data were collected from forty three former terrorism perpetrators and religious activists inside and outside prisons using unstructured interviews, focused group discussions, and a list of questions in a questionnaire. The result shows that behavior transformation is possible and there are six dimensions of critical areas of development needed in rehabilitating terror activists in Indonesia. The result also indicates some inputs for successful rehabilitation and effective deradicalization. '
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spelling doaj.art-af74617f1f35473586bc2dfdb6a49c5c2022-12-22T01:09:15ZengUniversity of St AndrewsJournal of Terrorism Research2049-70402015-05-016210.15664/jtr.1154878Terrorism In Indonesia: A Review On Rehabilitation And DeradicalizationZora A. Sukabdi'In the context where terrorism is viewed as an act of crime based on ideology, rehabilitating offenders are significantly critical. This journal aims to identify terror activists’ behavior transformation process, critical development areas needed in changing terrorism perpetrators’ behavior, key elements in rehabilitation, criterions for successful rehabilitation, and parameters of effective deradicalization according to those who have disengaged from violence and criminal activities. Data were collected from forty three former terrorism perpetrators and religious activists inside and outside prisons using unstructured interviews, focused group discussions, and a list of questions in a questionnaire. The result shows that behavior transformation is possible and there are six dimensions of critical areas of development needed in rehabilitating terror activists in Indonesia. The result also indicates some inputs for successful rehabilitation and effective deradicalization. 'http://jtr.st-andrews.ac.uk/articles/1154Terrorismroot causesrehabilitationdisengagementderadicalizationparameters
spellingShingle Zora A. Sukabdi
Terrorism In Indonesia: A Review On Rehabilitation And Deradicalization
Journal of Terrorism Research
Terrorism
root causes
rehabilitation
disengagement
deradicalization
parameters
title Terrorism In Indonesia: A Review On Rehabilitation And Deradicalization
title_full Terrorism In Indonesia: A Review On Rehabilitation And Deradicalization
title_fullStr Terrorism In Indonesia: A Review On Rehabilitation And Deradicalization
title_full_unstemmed Terrorism In Indonesia: A Review On Rehabilitation And Deradicalization
title_short Terrorism In Indonesia: A Review On Rehabilitation And Deradicalization
title_sort terrorism in indonesia a review on rehabilitation and deradicalization
topic Terrorism
root causes
rehabilitation
disengagement
deradicalization
parameters
url http://jtr.st-andrews.ac.uk/articles/1154
work_keys_str_mv AT zoraasukabdi terrorisminindonesiaareviewonrehabilitationandderadicalization