Harmonic Analysis and Fault-Tolerant Capability of a Semi-12-Phase Permanent-Magnet Synchronous Machine Used for EVs

This paper deals with a fault-tolerant semi-12-phase permanent-magnet synchronous machine (PMSM) used for electric vehicles. High fault-tolerant and low toque ripple features are achieved by employing fractional slot concentrated windings (FSCWs) and open windings. Excessive magnetomotive force (MMF...

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Main Authors: Haipeng Wang, Yu Lei, Pengfei Wang, Fan Wu, Yi Sui, Ping Zheng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2012-09-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/5/9/3586
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author Haipeng Wang
Yu Lei
Pengfei Wang
Fan Wu
Yi Sui
Ping Zheng
author_facet Haipeng Wang
Yu Lei
Pengfei Wang
Fan Wu
Yi Sui
Ping Zheng
author_sort Haipeng Wang
collection DOAJ
description This paper deals with a fault-tolerant semi-12-phase permanent-magnet synchronous machine (PMSM) used for electric vehicles. High fault-tolerant and low toque ripple features are achieved by employing fractional slot concentrated windings (FSCWs) and open windings. Excessive magnetomotive force (MMF) harmonic components can lead to thermal demagnetization of rotor magnets as well as high core loss. An improved all-teeth-wound winding disposition that changes the winding factor of each harmonic is applied to suppress harmonics. A relatively large slot leakage inductance that limits the short-circuit current (SCC) induced in the short-circuited winding is proposed to deal with short-circuit fault. Fault-tolerant controls up to two phases open circuited are investigated in this paper based on keeping the same torque-producing MMF. The fault-tolerant control strategies corresponding to each faulty mode are studied and compared to ensure high performance operation.
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spelling doaj.art-af76a7ae26144d7f997c0ba87b991f132022-12-22T04:01:12ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732012-09-01593586360710.3390/en5093586Harmonic Analysis and Fault-Tolerant Capability of a Semi-12-Phase Permanent-Magnet Synchronous Machine Used for EVsHaipeng WangYu LeiPengfei WangFan WuYi SuiPing ZhengThis paper deals with a fault-tolerant semi-12-phase permanent-magnet synchronous machine (PMSM) used for electric vehicles. High fault-tolerant and low toque ripple features are achieved by employing fractional slot concentrated windings (FSCWs) and open windings. Excessive magnetomotive force (MMF) harmonic components can lead to thermal demagnetization of rotor magnets as well as high core loss. An improved all-teeth-wound winding disposition that changes the winding factor of each harmonic is applied to suppress harmonics. A relatively large slot leakage inductance that limits the short-circuit current (SCC) induced in the short-circuited winding is proposed to deal with short-circuit fault. Fault-tolerant controls up to two phases open circuited are investigated in this paper based on keeping the same torque-producing MMF. The fault-tolerant control strategies corresponding to each faulty mode are studied and compared to ensure high performance operation.http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/5/9/3586fractional slot concentrated windingfault-tolerant controlharmonic analysismultiphase PMSMopen winding
spellingShingle Haipeng Wang
Yu Lei
Pengfei Wang
Fan Wu
Yi Sui
Ping Zheng
Harmonic Analysis and Fault-Tolerant Capability of a Semi-12-Phase Permanent-Magnet Synchronous Machine Used for EVs
Energies
fractional slot concentrated winding
fault-tolerant control
harmonic analysis
multiphase PMSM
open winding
title Harmonic Analysis and Fault-Tolerant Capability of a Semi-12-Phase Permanent-Magnet Synchronous Machine Used for EVs
title_full Harmonic Analysis and Fault-Tolerant Capability of a Semi-12-Phase Permanent-Magnet Synchronous Machine Used for EVs
title_fullStr Harmonic Analysis and Fault-Tolerant Capability of a Semi-12-Phase Permanent-Magnet Synchronous Machine Used for EVs
title_full_unstemmed Harmonic Analysis and Fault-Tolerant Capability of a Semi-12-Phase Permanent-Magnet Synchronous Machine Used for EVs
title_short Harmonic Analysis and Fault-Tolerant Capability of a Semi-12-Phase Permanent-Magnet Synchronous Machine Used for EVs
title_sort harmonic analysis and fault tolerant capability of a semi 12 phase permanent magnet synchronous machine used for evs
topic fractional slot concentrated winding
fault-tolerant control
harmonic analysis
multiphase PMSM
open winding
url http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/5/9/3586
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