Effect of intravitreal bevacizumab on subfoveal choroidal thickness in eyes with diabetic macular edema

Purpose The purpose of this study was to evaluate the changes in subfoveal choroidal thickness (SFCT) in eyes with diabetic macular edema (DME) after intravitreal bevacizumab (IVB) injection. Patients and methods Thirty eyes diagnosed as nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with DME were included i...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Haitham Y Al-Nashar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2016-01-01
Series:Delta Journal of Ophthalmology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.djo.eg.net/article.asp?issn=1110-9173;year=2016;volume=17;issue=3;spage=157;epage=161;aulast=Al-Nashar
_version_ 1818924681011396608
author Haitham Y Al-Nashar
author_facet Haitham Y Al-Nashar
author_sort Haitham Y Al-Nashar
collection DOAJ
description Purpose The purpose of this study was to evaluate the changes in subfoveal choroidal thickness (SFCT) in eyes with diabetic macular edema (DME) after intravitreal bevacizumab (IVB) injection. Patients and methods Thirty eyes diagnosed as nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with DME were included in this prospective study. All eyes received an intravitreal injection of 1.25 mg/0.05 ml bevacizumab. Best-corrected visual acuity, SFCT, and central macular thickness were measured and recorded before the IVB injection and 1 month after the injection. The choroidal thickness was measured using enhanced depth imaging technique of Heidelberg Spectralis-optical coherence tomography. Results The mean age of the patients was 55.63±4.6 years, with a mean duration of diabetes of 8.26±1.96 years. The mean preinjection SFCT was 214.3±7.9 μm. The mean SFCT after 1 month of IVB injection was 215.5±6.8 μm, with no significant difference from the preinjection value (P=0.56). The mean change in the SFCT 1 month after intravitreal injection was 1.1±9.5 μm, with 0.5% change ratio. The correlation between change in SFCT and changes in central macular thickness and best-corrected visual acuity were 0.24 and −0.3, respectively, which were insignificant (P=0.2 and 0.09, respectively). Conclusion The IVB injection has no effect on the SFCT in eyes with DME.
first_indexed 2024-12-20T02:29:11Z
format Article
id doaj.art-af78d588dd3b4c298091c97cea3daf7a
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1110-9173
2090-4835
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-20T02:29:11Z
publishDate 2016-01-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series Delta Journal of Ophthalmology
spelling doaj.art-af78d588dd3b4c298091c97cea3daf7a2022-12-21T19:56:37ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsDelta Journal of Ophthalmology1110-91732090-48352016-01-0117315716110.4103/1110-9173.195248Effect of intravitreal bevacizumab on subfoveal choroidal thickness in eyes with diabetic macular edemaHaitham Y Al-NasharPurpose The purpose of this study was to evaluate the changes in subfoveal choroidal thickness (SFCT) in eyes with diabetic macular edema (DME) after intravitreal bevacizumab (IVB) injection. Patients and methods Thirty eyes diagnosed as nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with DME were included in this prospective study. All eyes received an intravitreal injection of 1.25 mg/0.05 ml bevacizumab. Best-corrected visual acuity, SFCT, and central macular thickness were measured and recorded before the IVB injection and 1 month after the injection. The choroidal thickness was measured using enhanced depth imaging technique of Heidelberg Spectralis-optical coherence tomography. Results The mean age of the patients was 55.63±4.6 years, with a mean duration of diabetes of 8.26±1.96 years. The mean preinjection SFCT was 214.3±7.9 μm. The mean SFCT after 1 month of IVB injection was 215.5±6.8 μm, with no significant difference from the preinjection value (P=0.56). The mean change in the SFCT 1 month after intravitreal injection was 1.1±9.5 μm, with 0.5% change ratio. The correlation between change in SFCT and changes in central macular thickness and best-corrected visual acuity were 0.24 and −0.3, respectively, which were insignificant (P=0.2 and 0.09, respectively). Conclusion The IVB injection has no effect on the SFCT in eyes with DME.http://www.djo.eg.net/article.asp?issn=1110-9173;year=2016;volume=17;issue=3;spage=157;epage=161;aulast=Al-Nasharbevacizumabchoroidal thicknessdiabetic macular edema
spellingShingle Haitham Y Al-Nashar
Effect of intravitreal bevacizumab on subfoveal choroidal thickness in eyes with diabetic macular edema
Delta Journal of Ophthalmology
bevacizumab
choroidal thickness
diabetic macular edema
title Effect of intravitreal bevacizumab on subfoveal choroidal thickness in eyes with diabetic macular edema
title_full Effect of intravitreal bevacizumab on subfoveal choroidal thickness in eyes with diabetic macular edema
title_fullStr Effect of intravitreal bevacizumab on subfoveal choroidal thickness in eyes with diabetic macular edema
title_full_unstemmed Effect of intravitreal bevacizumab on subfoveal choroidal thickness in eyes with diabetic macular edema
title_short Effect of intravitreal bevacizumab on subfoveal choroidal thickness in eyes with diabetic macular edema
title_sort effect of intravitreal bevacizumab on subfoveal choroidal thickness in eyes with diabetic macular edema
topic bevacizumab
choroidal thickness
diabetic macular edema
url http://www.djo.eg.net/article.asp?issn=1110-9173;year=2016;volume=17;issue=3;spage=157;epage=161;aulast=Al-Nashar
work_keys_str_mv AT haithamyalnashar effectofintravitrealbevacizumabonsubfovealchoroidalthicknessineyeswithdiabeticmacularedema