Investigation on performance characteristics of dielectric discharge plasma actuator using pulsed-dc waveform

Dielectric Barrier Discharge Plasma Actuator (DBDPA) is one of active flow control devices, which generates a wall-surface jet utilizing atmospheric discharge. However, the enhancement of the jet is indispensable for application to high Reynolds number flow because the flow speed is typically only u...

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Main Authors: Shun NAKAI, Hiroyuki NISHIDA, Yuya OSHIO
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers 2018-10-01
Series:Journal of Fluid Science and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jfst/13/3/13_2018jfst0018/_pdf/-char/en
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author Shun NAKAI
Hiroyuki NISHIDA
Yuya OSHIO
author_facet Shun NAKAI
Hiroyuki NISHIDA
Yuya OSHIO
author_sort Shun NAKAI
collection DOAJ
description Dielectric Barrier Discharge Plasma Actuator (DBDPA) is one of active flow control devices, which generates a wall-surface jet utilizing atmospheric discharge. However, the enhancement of the jet is indispensable for application to high Reynolds number flow because the flow speed is typically only up to several meters per second. In recently, it was reported that a Pulsed-DC voltage waveform can drastically improve the jet thrust (McGowan et al., 2016). In the Pulsed-DC waveform, the high DC voltage rapidly drops to zero and gradually recover. In the original idea, the DC high voltage is applied to the top electrode and the Pulsed-DC waveform is applied to the bottom electrode. In this study, firstly, we conduct experiments using the same method proposed by the previous study, and next, the DBDPA, in which the top electrode is powered by the Pulsed-DC waveform and the bottom electrode is electrically grounded, is investigated. Finally, we propose a new waveform which is a sinusoidal voltage with periodical pulsed-earthing. As a result, the DBDPA with Pulsed-DC voltage waveform cannot generate strong wall-surface jet, and on the other hand, the proposed waveform generates a significant jet. Even though its strength is the same magnitude as that by the simple sinusoidal waveform, it is confirmed that the jet thrust is enhanced at phases before and after the pulsed-earthing; the tentative thrust increment is up to 32 %.
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spelling doaj.art-af7f73878233410bb0f4f1da620d6d362022-12-22T04:12:55ZengThe Japan Society of Mechanical EngineersJournal of Fluid Science and Technology1880-55582018-10-01133JFST0018JFST001810.1299/jfst.2018jfst0018jfstInvestigation on performance characteristics of dielectric discharge plasma actuator using pulsed-dc waveformShun NAKAI0Hiroyuki NISHIDA1Yuya OSHIO2Department of Mechanical Systems Engineering, Tokyo University of Agriculture and TechnologyInstitute of Engineering, Tokyo University of Agriculture and TechnologyInstitute of Engineering, Tokyo University of Agriculture and TechnologyDielectric Barrier Discharge Plasma Actuator (DBDPA) is one of active flow control devices, which generates a wall-surface jet utilizing atmospheric discharge. However, the enhancement of the jet is indispensable for application to high Reynolds number flow because the flow speed is typically only up to several meters per second. In recently, it was reported that a Pulsed-DC voltage waveform can drastically improve the jet thrust (McGowan et al., 2016). In the Pulsed-DC waveform, the high DC voltage rapidly drops to zero and gradually recover. In the original idea, the DC high voltage is applied to the top electrode and the Pulsed-DC waveform is applied to the bottom electrode. In this study, firstly, we conduct experiments using the same method proposed by the previous study, and next, the DBDPA, in which the top electrode is powered by the Pulsed-DC waveform and the bottom electrode is electrically grounded, is investigated. Finally, we propose a new waveform which is a sinusoidal voltage with periodical pulsed-earthing. As a result, the DBDPA with Pulsed-DC voltage waveform cannot generate strong wall-surface jet, and on the other hand, the proposed waveform generates a significant jet. Even though its strength is the same magnitude as that by the simple sinusoidal waveform, it is confirmed that the jet thrust is enhanced at phases before and after the pulsed-earthing; the tentative thrust increment is up to 32 %.https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jfst/13/3/13_2018jfst0018/_pdf/-char/endbd plasma actuatorpulsed-dc waveformpulsed voltage changingpiv measurementthrust
spellingShingle Shun NAKAI
Hiroyuki NISHIDA
Yuya OSHIO
Investigation on performance characteristics of dielectric discharge plasma actuator using pulsed-dc waveform
Journal of Fluid Science and Technology
dbd plasma actuator
pulsed-dc waveform
pulsed voltage changing
piv measurement
thrust
title Investigation on performance characteristics of dielectric discharge plasma actuator using pulsed-dc waveform
title_full Investigation on performance characteristics of dielectric discharge plasma actuator using pulsed-dc waveform
title_fullStr Investigation on performance characteristics of dielectric discharge plasma actuator using pulsed-dc waveform
title_full_unstemmed Investigation on performance characteristics of dielectric discharge plasma actuator using pulsed-dc waveform
title_short Investigation on performance characteristics of dielectric discharge plasma actuator using pulsed-dc waveform
title_sort investigation on performance characteristics of dielectric discharge plasma actuator using pulsed dc waveform
topic dbd plasma actuator
pulsed-dc waveform
pulsed voltage changing
piv measurement
thrust
url https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jfst/13/3/13_2018jfst0018/_pdf/-char/en
work_keys_str_mv AT shunnakai investigationonperformancecharacteristicsofdielectricdischargeplasmaactuatorusingpulseddcwaveform
AT hiroyukinishida investigationonperformancecharacteristicsofdielectricdischargeplasmaactuatorusingpulseddcwaveform
AT yuyaoshio investigationonperformancecharacteristicsofdielectricdischargeplasmaactuatorusingpulseddcwaveform