An Active Flow Control over the Ship Deck for Helicopter Shipboard Operations

This paper presents an active flow control of ship airwake over the deck to improve the safety of helicopter shipboard operations in various angles of wind over deck (WOD). Firstly, an integrated flight dynamics method coupled with ship airwake was developed to analyze the effect of ship airwake on...

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Main Authors: Yi Ye, Renliang Chen, Honglei Ji
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-01-01
Series:Aerospace
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/11/2/119
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author Yi Ye
Renliang Chen
Honglei Ji
author_facet Yi Ye
Renliang Chen
Honglei Ji
author_sort Yi Ye
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents an active flow control of ship airwake over the deck to improve the safety of helicopter shipboard operations in various angles of wind over deck (WOD). Firstly, an integrated flight dynamics method coupled with ship airwake was developed to analyze the effect of ship airwake on the helicopter at various angles of WOD. Then, an active flow control strategy in various angles of WOD was investigated with the analysis of airwake distribution and the impact on helicopter trim flight. Finally, the effects of active blowing on airwake distribution, flight control inputs, control margins, and helicopter attitudes in trim were analyzed. The results indicate that the variation of the angles of WOD has a significant impact on flight controls and helicopter attitudes for helicopter hovering relative to ship motion. The nonuniformity of ship airwake can be effectively alleviated by applying active flow control. The variations of flight control inputs and helicopter attitude angles at trim states are reduced, which increases the control margins and contributes to enhancing the safety of helicopter shipboard operations.
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spelling doaj.art-af82b6c49ce848e6af0595ed98ee0b372024-02-23T15:03:18ZengMDPI AGAerospace2226-43102024-01-0111211910.3390/aerospace11020119An Active Flow Control over the Ship Deck for Helicopter Shipboard OperationsYi Ye0Renliang Chen1Honglei Ji2National Key Laboratory of Helicopter Aeromechanics, College of Aerospace Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, ChinaNational Key Laboratory of Helicopter Aeromechanics, College of Aerospace Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, ChinaCollege of Aerospace Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400030, ChinaThis paper presents an active flow control of ship airwake over the deck to improve the safety of helicopter shipboard operations in various angles of wind over deck (WOD). Firstly, an integrated flight dynamics method coupled with ship airwake was developed to analyze the effect of ship airwake on the helicopter at various angles of WOD. Then, an active flow control strategy in various angles of WOD was investigated with the analysis of airwake distribution and the impact on helicopter trim flight. Finally, the effects of active blowing on airwake distribution, flight control inputs, control margins, and helicopter attitudes in trim were analyzed. The results indicate that the variation of the angles of WOD has a significant impact on flight controls and helicopter attitudes for helicopter hovering relative to ship motion. The nonuniformity of ship airwake can be effectively alleviated by applying active flow control. The variations of flight control inputs and helicopter attitude angles at trim states are reduced, which increases the control margins and contributes to enhancing the safety of helicopter shipboard operations.https://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/11/2/119active flow controlhelicopter shipboard operationscoupling flight dynamicsangles of WOD
spellingShingle Yi Ye
Renliang Chen
Honglei Ji
An Active Flow Control over the Ship Deck for Helicopter Shipboard Operations
Aerospace
active flow control
helicopter shipboard operations
coupling flight dynamics
angles of WOD
title An Active Flow Control over the Ship Deck for Helicopter Shipboard Operations
title_full An Active Flow Control over the Ship Deck for Helicopter Shipboard Operations
title_fullStr An Active Flow Control over the Ship Deck for Helicopter Shipboard Operations
title_full_unstemmed An Active Flow Control over the Ship Deck for Helicopter Shipboard Operations
title_short An Active Flow Control over the Ship Deck for Helicopter Shipboard Operations
title_sort active flow control over the ship deck for helicopter shipboard operations
topic active flow control
helicopter shipboard operations
coupling flight dynamics
angles of WOD
url https://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/11/2/119
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AT yiye activeflowcontrolovertheshipdeckforhelicoptershipboardoperations
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