Emergent magnetic phase transitions in Fe-doped SrTiO3−δ

In defect engineering, both cation doping and oxygen vacancies play key roles in deciding the properties of oxide, and the utilization of their cooperation has attracted much interest in recent years. Here, we report an emergent magnetic phase transition near 18 K in Fe-doped SrTiO3−δ by utilizing t...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yujuan Pei, Ruyi Zhang, Yang Song, Jiachang Bi, Wei Xu, Chen Zhou, Junxi Duan, Jingkai Yang, Yanwei Cao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC 2019-12-01
Series:AIP Advances
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5116671
_version_ 1818760028107046912
author Yujuan Pei
Ruyi Zhang
Yang Song
Jiachang Bi
Wei Xu
Chen Zhou
Junxi Duan
Jingkai Yang
Yanwei Cao
author_facet Yujuan Pei
Ruyi Zhang
Yang Song
Jiachang Bi
Wei Xu
Chen Zhou
Junxi Duan
Jingkai Yang
Yanwei Cao
author_sort Yujuan Pei
collection DOAJ
description In defect engineering, both cation doping and oxygen vacancies play key roles in deciding the properties of oxide, and the utilization of their cooperation has attracted much interest in recent years. Here, we report an emergent magnetic phase transition near 18 K in Fe-doped SrTiO3−δ by utilizing the magnetic interactions between the doped Fe cations and oxygen vacancies. The effects of Fe dopants and oxygen vacancies on the structural and magnetic properties were characterized by a high-resolution X-ray diffraction, Raman spectroscopy, and superconducting quantum interference device. In particular, as the temperature rises across the magnetic phase transition, the coercivity of Fe-SrTiO3−δ decreases from ∼7700 Oe at 2 K to ∼104 Oe at 19 K. Our results of creating emergent magnetic phases with the coeffects of both cation dopants and oxygen vacancies could pave a way to inducing novel quantum states in epitaxial films on Fe-SrTiO3−δ single crystal substrates with the magnetic proximity effect.
first_indexed 2024-12-18T06:52:06Z
format Article
id doaj.art-af84f0dc377a4de88fa044a041acf60a
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2158-3226
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-18T06:52:06Z
publishDate 2019-12-01
publisher AIP Publishing LLC
record_format Article
series AIP Advances
spelling doaj.art-af84f0dc377a4de88fa044a041acf60a2022-12-21T21:17:18ZengAIP Publishing LLCAIP Advances2158-32262019-12-01912125302125302-510.1063/1.5116671Emergent magnetic phase transitions in Fe-doped SrTiO3−δYujuan Pei0Ruyi Zhang1Yang Song2Jiachang Bi3Wei Xu4Chen Zhou5Junxi Duan6Jingkai Yang7Yanwei Cao8State Key Laboratory of Metastable Materials Science and Technology, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066004, ChinaNingbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315201, ChinaNingbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315201, ChinaNingbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315201, ChinaNingbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315201, ChinaNingbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315201, ChinaSchool of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Metastable Materials Science and Technology, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066004, ChinaNingbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315201, ChinaIn defect engineering, both cation doping and oxygen vacancies play key roles in deciding the properties of oxide, and the utilization of their cooperation has attracted much interest in recent years. Here, we report an emergent magnetic phase transition near 18 K in Fe-doped SrTiO3−δ by utilizing the magnetic interactions between the doped Fe cations and oxygen vacancies. The effects of Fe dopants and oxygen vacancies on the structural and magnetic properties were characterized by a high-resolution X-ray diffraction, Raman spectroscopy, and superconducting quantum interference device. In particular, as the temperature rises across the magnetic phase transition, the coercivity of Fe-SrTiO3−δ decreases from ∼7700 Oe at 2 K to ∼104 Oe at 19 K. Our results of creating emergent magnetic phases with the coeffects of both cation dopants and oxygen vacancies could pave a way to inducing novel quantum states in epitaxial films on Fe-SrTiO3−δ single crystal substrates with the magnetic proximity effect.http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5116671
spellingShingle Yujuan Pei
Ruyi Zhang
Yang Song
Jiachang Bi
Wei Xu
Chen Zhou
Junxi Duan
Jingkai Yang
Yanwei Cao
Emergent magnetic phase transitions in Fe-doped SrTiO3−δ
AIP Advances
title Emergent magnetic phase transitions in Fe-doped SrTiO3−δ
title_full Emergent magnetic phase transitions in Fe-doped SrTiO3−δ
title_fullStr Emergent magnetic phase transitions in Fe-doped SrTiO3−δ
title_full_unstemmed Emergent magnetic phase transitions in Fe-doped SrTiO3−δ
title_short Emergent magnetic phase transitions in Fe-doped SrTiO3−δ
title_sort emergent magnetic phase transitions in fe doped srtio3 δ
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5116671
work_keys_str_mv AT yujuanpei emergentmagneticphasetransitionsinfedopedsrtio3d
AT ruyizhang emergentmagneticphasetransitionsinfedopedsrtio3d
AT yangsong emergentmagneticphasetransitionsinfedopedsrtio3d
AT jiachangbi emergentmagneticphasetransitionsinfedopedsrtio3d
AT weixu emergentmagneticphasetransitionsinfedopedsrtio3d
AT chenzhou emergentmagneticphasetransitionsinfedopedsrtio3d
AT junxiduan emergentmagneticphasetransitionsinfedopedsrtio3d
AT jingkaiyang emergentmagneticphasetransitionsinfedopedsrtio3d
AT yanweicao emergentmagneticphasetransitionsinfedopedsrtio3d