Sexual, reproductive and mental health among young men (10–24) in low-and-middle income countries: a scoping review

BackgroundThe relationship between SRH and mental health among men is not well documented, especially in the 10–24 age group. This scoping review aimed to investigate what is known about the association between SRH and mental health among young men (10–24) in LMICs.MethodsEmbase, APA PsycInfo, MEDLI...

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Main Authors: Siphiwe Mhlongo, Amanda J. Mason-Jones, Keith Ford
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-12-01
Series:Frontiers in Reproductive Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frph.2023.1119407/full
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author Siphiwe Mhlongo
Amanda J. Mason-Jones
Keith Ford
author_facet Siphiwe Mhlongo
Amanda J. Mason-Jones
Keith Ford
author_sort Siphiwe Mhlongo
collection DOAJ
description BackgroundThe relationship between SRH and mental health among men is not well documented, especially in the 10–24 age group. This scoping review aimed to investigate what is known about the association between SRH and mental health among young men (10–24) in LMICs.MethodsEmbase, APA PsycInfo, MEDLINE(R) ALL, ASSIA and the Cochrane Library of Database of Systematic Reviews were searched from the year of establishment up to August 2022. The review was reported using the PRISMA-ScR checklist.ResultsA total of (n = 2636) studies were identified from the five databases. After the completion of screening, only ten studies (n = 8 cross-sectional, n = 1 mixed methods and n = 1 qualitative) met the eligibility criteria and were included in the review. The findings suggest that there is a reciprocal relationship between mental health and SRH. Sperm concentration and total sperm count were found to be lower in depressed men. Poor mental health was associated with early sexual debut, higher rates of sexual activity and an increased number of sexual partners. Poor mental health was also found among men who had sex with men (MSM). In addition, we found a relationship between sexual abuse, sexual coercion and poor mental health.ConclusionThe findings of this unique study indicate that poor mental health is associated with poor SRH outcomes and vice versa among young men (10–24) living in LMICs. However, further research will be needed to establish the temporal relationship between SRH and mental health outcomes.
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spelling doaj.art-af876aa46b0b4fb78e37651d4c39607f2023-12-04T06:08:27ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Reproductive Health2673-31532023-12-01510.3389/frph.2023.11194071119407Sexual, reproductive and mental health among young men (10–24) in low-and-middle income countries: a scoping reviewSiphiwe MhlongoAmanda J. Mason-JonesKeith FordBackgroundThe relationship between SRH and mental health among men is not well documented, especially in the 10–24 age group. This scoping review aimed to investigate what is known about the association between SRH and mental health among young men (10–24) in LMICs.MethodsEmbase, APA PsycInfo, MEDLINE(R) ALL, ASSIA and the Cochrane Library of Database of Systematic Reviews were searched from the year of establishment up to August 2022. The review was reported using the PRISMA-ScR checklist.ResultsA total of (n = 2636) studies were identified from the five databases. After the completion of screening, only ten studies (n = 8 cross-sectional, n = 1 mixed methods and n = 1 qualitative) met the eligibility criteria and were included in the review. The findings suggest that there is a reciprocal relationship between mental health and SRH. Sperm concentration and total sperm count were found to be lower in depressed men. Poor mental health was associated with early sexual debut, higher rates of sexual activity and an increased number of sexual partners. Poor mental health was also found among men who had sex with men (MSM). In addition, we found a relationship between sexual abuse, sexual coercion and poor mental health.ConclusionThe findings of this unique study indicate that poor mental health is associated with poor SRH outcomes and vice versa among young men (10–24) living in LMICs. However, further research will be needed to establish the temporal relationship between SRH and mental health outcomes.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frph.2023.1119407/fullsexual and reproductive healthmen’s healthmental healthadolescentlow and-middle-income countriesscoping review
spellingShingle Siphiwe Mhlongo
Amanda J. Mason-Jones
Keith Ford
Sexual, reproductive and mental health among young men (10–24) in low-and-middle income countries: a scoping review
Frontiers in Reproductive Health
sexual and reproductive health
men’s health
mental health
adolescent
low and-middle-income countries
scoping review
title Sexual, reproductive and mental health among young men (10–24) in low-and-middle income countries: a scoping review
title_full Sexual, reproductive and mental health among young men (10–24) in low-and-middle income countries: a scoping review
title_fullStr Sexual, reproductive and mental health among young men (10–24) in low-and-middle income countries: a scoping review
title_full_unstemmed Sexual, reproductive and mental health among young men (10–24) in low-and-middle income countries: a scoping review
title_short Sexual, reproductive and mental health among young men (10–24) in low-and-middle income countries: a scoping review
title_sort sexual reproductive and mental health among young men 10 24 in low and middle income countries a scoping review
topic sexual and reproductive health
men’s health
mental health
adolescent
low and-middle-income countries
scoping review
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frph.2023.1119407/full
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