Terpenyl-Purines from the Sea

Agelasines, asmarines and related compounds are natural products with a hybrid terpene-purine structure isolated from numerous genera of sponges (Agela sp., Raspailia sp.). Some agelasine analogs and related structures have displayed high general toxicity towards protozoa, and have exhibited broad-s...

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Main Author: Marina Gordaliza
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2009-12-01
Series:Marine Drugs
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/7/4/833/
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author Marina Gordaliza
author_facet Marina Gordaliza
author_sort Marina Gordaliza
collection DOAJ
description Agelasines, asmarines and related compounds are natural products with a hybrid terpene-purine structure isolated from numerous genera of sponges (Agela sp., Raspailia sp.). Some agelasine analogs and related structures have displayed high general toxicity towards protozoa, and have exhibited broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity against a variety of species, including Mycobacterium tuberculosis, and also an important cytotoxic activity against several cancer cell lines, including multidrug-resistant ones. Of particular interest in this context are the asmarines (tetrahydro[1,4]diazepino[1,2,3-g,h]purines), which have shown potent antiproliferative activity against several types of human cancer cell lines. This review summarizes the sources of isolation, chemistry and bioactivity of marine alkylpurines and their bioactive derivatives.
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spelling doaj.art-af9b49bd2d2249b79698568a01cce5c62022-12-22T04:09:25ZengMDPI AGMarine Drugs1660-33972009-12-017483384910.3390/md7040833Terpenyl-Purines from the SeaMarina GordalizaAgelasines, asmarines and related compounds are natural products with a hybrid terpene-purine structure isolated from numerous genera of sponges (Agela sp., Raspailia sp.). Some agelasine analogs and related structures have displayed high general toxicity towards protozoa, and have exhibited broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity against a variety of species, including Mycobacterium tuberculosis, and also an important cytotoxic activity against several cancer cell lines, including multidrug-resistant ones. Of particular interest in this context are the asmarines (tetrahydro[1,4]diazepino[1,2,3-g,h]purines), which have shown potent antiproliferative activity against several types of human cancer cell lines. This review summarizes the sources of isolation, chemistry and bioactivity of marine alkylpurines and their bioactive derivatives.http://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/7/4/833/agelasineagelasimineagelineasmarinealkyl-purineterpene-purineterpenylpurine
spellingShingle Marina Gordaliza
Terpenyl-Purines from the Sea
Marine Drugs
agelasine
agelasimine
ageline
asmarine
alkyl-purine
terpene-purine
terpenylpurine
title Terpenyl-Purines from the Sea
title_full Terpenyl-Purines from the Sea
title_fullStr Terpenyl-Purines from the Sea
title_full_unstemmed Terpenyl-Purines from the Sea
title_short Terpenyl-Purines from the Sea
title_sort terpenyl purines from the sea
topic agelasine
agelasimine
ageline
asmarine
alkyl-purine
terpene-purine
terpenylpurine
url http://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/7/4/833/
work_keys_str_mv AT marinagordaliza terpenylpurinesfromthesea