Tomato Allergy: The Characterization of the Selected Allergens and Antioxidants of Tomato (<i>Solanum lycopersicum</i>)—A Review
Tomatoes are one of the most broadly produced and consumed crop plants. They are the source of health-promoting nutrients such as antioxidants, including ascorbic acid, polyphenols, or carotenoids. Despite the beneficial role of tomatoes in the daily diet, they have been confirmed as one of the most...
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MDPI AG
2022-03-01
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Series: | Antioxidants |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3921/11/4/644 |
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author | Katarzyna Włodarczyk Beata Smolińska Iwona Majak |
author_facet | Katarzyna Włodarczyk Beata Smolińska Iwona Majak |
author_sort | Katarzyna Włodarczyk |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Tomatoes are one of the most broadly produced and consumed crop plants. They are the source of health-promoting nutrients such as antioxidants, including ascorbic acid, polyphenols, or carotenoids. Despite the beneficial role of tomatoes in the daily diet, they have been confirmed as one of the most prevalent allergenic vegetables. Food allergies can cause many clinical symptoms, e.g., in the gastrointestinal tract, skin, and lungs, as well as anaphylactic shock. A huge amount of clinical research has been carried out to improve the understanding of the immunological mechanisms that lead to the lack of tolerance of food antigens, which can result in either immunoglobulin E (IgE)-mediated reactions or non-IgE-mediated reactions. Lifestyle and diet play an important role in triggering food allergies. Allergy to tomatoes is also linked to other allergies, such as grass pollen and latex allergy. Numerous attempts have been made to identify and characterize tomato allergens; however, the data available on the subject are not sufficient. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T11:15:15Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-af9bb06bfec345048006b32f1a9451dd |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2076-3921 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T11:15:15Z |
publishDate | 2022-03-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Antioxidants |
spelling | doaj.art-af9bb06bfec345048006b32f1a9451dd2023-12-01T00:34:13ZengMDPI AGAntioxidants2076-39212022-03-0111464410.3390/antiox11040644Tomato Allergy: The Characterization of the Selected Allergens and Antioxidants of Tomato (<i>Solanum lycopersicum</i>)—A ReviewKatarzyna Włodarczyk0Beata Smolińska1Iwona Majak2Institute of Natural Products and Cosmetics, Department of Biotechnology and Food Sciences, Lodz University of Technology, ul. Stefanowskiego, 2/22 90-537 Lodz, PolandInstitute of Natural Products and Cosmetics, Department of Biotechnology and Food Sciences, Lodz University of Technology, ul. Stefanowskiego, 2/22 90-537 Lodz, PolandInstitute of Food Technology and Analysis, Department of Biotechnology and Food Sciences, Lodz University of Technology, ul. Stefanowskiego, 2/22 90-537 Lodz, PolandTomatoes are one of the most broadly produced and consumed crop plants. They are the source of health-promoting nutrients such as antioxidants, including ascorbic acid, polyphenols, or carotenoids. Despite the beneficial role of tomatoes in the daily diet, they have been confirmed as one of the most prevalent allergenic vegetables. Food allergies can cause many clinical symptoms, e.g., in the gastrointestinal tract, skin, and lungs, as well as anaphylactic shock. A huge amount of clinical research has been carried out to improve the understanding of the immunological mechanisms that lead to the lack of tolerance of food antigens, which can result in either immunoglobulin E (IgE)-mediated reactions or non-IgE-mediated reactions. Lifestyle and diet play an important role in triggering food allergies. Allergy to tomatoes is also linked to other allergies, such as grass pollen and latex allergy. Numerous attempts have been made to identify and characterize tomato allergens; however, the data available on the subject are not sufficient.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3921/11/4/644tomato allergensprofilinβ-fructofuranosidaselipid transfer proteinpathogenesis-related proteinsantioxidants |
spellingShingle | Katarzyna Włodarczyk Beata Smolińska Iwona Majak Tomato Allergy: The Characterization of the Selected Allergens and Antioxidants of Tomato (<i>Solanum lycopersicum</i>)—A Review Antioxidants tomato allergens profilin β-fructofuranosidase lipid transfer protein pathogenesis-related proteins antioxidants |
title | Tomato Allergy: The Characterization of the Selected Allergens and Antioxidants of Tomato (<i>Solanum lycopersicum</i>)—A Review |
title_full | Tomato Allergy: The Characterization of the Selected Allergens and Antioxidants of Tomato (<i>Solanum lycopersicum</i>)—A Review |
title_fullStr | Tomato Allergy: The Characterization of the Selected Allergens and Antioxidants of Tomato (<i>Solanum lycopersicum</i>)—A Review |
title_full_unstemmed | Tomato Allergy: The Characterization of the Selected Allergens and Antioxidants of Tomato (<i>Solanum lycopersicum</i>)—A Review |
title_short | Tomato Allergy: The Characterization of the Selected Allergens and Antioxidants of Tomato (<i>Solanum lycopersicum</i>)—A Review |
title_sort | tomato allergy the characterization of the selected allergens and antioxidants of tomato i solanum lycopersicum i a review |
topic | tomato allergens profilin β-fructofuranosidase lipid transfer protein pathogenesis-related proteins antioxidants |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3921/11/4/644 |
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