Morphology of the dentin on primary molars after the application of phosphoric acid under different conditions

The aim of this study was to evaluate changes in the superficial dentin pattern of primary teeth after applying different phosphoric acid concentrations and conditioning times. Twenty-four dentin surfaces were divided in 4 groups with 10 teeth each: GI -no treatment; GII to GIV -phosphoric acid at 3...

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Main Authors: Renata Antonini Pimenta, Cláudia Valéria de Sousa Resende Penido, Roberval de Almeida Cruz, José Bento Alves
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Pesquisa Odontológica 2010-09-01
Series:Brazilian Oral Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-83242010000300011
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author Renata Antonini Pimenta
Cláudia Valéria de Sousa Resende Penido
Roberval de Almeida Cruz
José Bento Alves
author_facet Renata Antonini Pimenta
Cláudia Valéria de Sousa Resende Penido
Roberval de Almeida Cruz
José Bento Alves
author_sort Renata Antonini Pimenta
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this study was to evaluate changes in the superficial dentin pattern of primary teeth after applying different phosphoric acid concentrations and conditioning times. Twenty-four dentin surfaces were divided in 4 groups with 10 teeth each: GI -no treatment; GII to GIV -phosphoric acid at 37%, 32%, and 10% respectively. The samples were divided into two halves: one treated for 7 seconds (T1) and the other one for 15 seconds (T2). They were submitted to scanning electronic microscopy (SEM). A reticule was superimposed upon the images to randomly select dentinal tubules measured in µm². The conditioning times did not cause significant differences in the mean diameter values of the dentin tubules within each test group: GII (T1= 4.86; T2= 4.70); GIII (T1 = 3.83; T2= 3.08); GIV (T1= 5.04; T2= 5.23). Comparing different groups, there were no differences in T1. The same results were observed in T2, except for GIV which presented higher mean diameter values than GIII. The extent of acid conditioning did not influence tubule opening within groups. When different types of acids where compared, only the 10% phosphoric acid showed upper tubule opening than 32% phosphoric acid. The dentin pattern varied according to the type of acid used for conditioning.
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spelling doaj.art-afa15159df604a65a6fe106e77e54ae62022-12-21T21:09:39ZengSociedade Brasileira de Pesquisa OdontológicaBrazilian Oral Research1806-83242010-09-0124332332810.1590/S1806-83242010000300011Morphology of the dentin on primary molars after the application of phosphoric acid under different conditionsRenata Antonini PimentaCláudia Valéria de Sousa Resende PenidoRoberval de Almeida CruzJosé Bento AlvesThe aim of this study was to evaluate changes in the superficial dentin pattern of primary teeth after applying different phosphoric acid concentrations and conditioning times. Twenty-four dentin surfaces were divided in 4 groups with 10 teeth each: GI -no treatment; GII to GIV -phosphoric acid at 37%, 32%, and 10% respectively. The samples were divided into two halves: one treated for 7 seconds (T1) and the other one for 15 seconds (T2). They were submitted to scanning electronic microscopy (SEM). A reticule was superimposed upon the images to randomly select dentinal tubules measured in µm². The conditioning times did not cause significant differences in the mean diameter values of the dentin tubules within each test group: GII (T1= 4.86; T2= 4.70); GIII (T1 = 3.83; T2= 3.08); GIV (T1= 5.04; T2= 5.23). Comparing different groups, there were no differences in T1. The same results were observed in T2, except for GIV which presented higher mean diameter values than GIII. The extent of acid conditioning did not influence tubule opening within groups. When different types of acids where compared, only the 10% phosphoric acid showed upper tubule opening than 32% phosphoric acid. The dentin pattern varied according to the type of acid used for conditioning.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-83242010000300011Tooth, deciduousDentinAcid etching, dentalMicroscopy, electron
spellingShingle Renata Antonini Pimenta
Cláudia Valéria de Sousa Resende Penido
Roberval de Almeida Cruz
José Bento Alves
Morphology of the dentin on primary molars after the application of phosphoric acid under different conditions
Brazilian Oral Research
Tooth, deciduous
Dentin
Acid etching, dental
Microscopy, electron
title Morphology of the dentin on primary molars after the application of phosphoric acid under different conditions
title_full Morphology of the dentin on primary molars after the application of phosphoric acid under different conditions
title_fullStr Morphology of the dentin on primary molars after the application of phosphoric acid under different conditions
title_full_unstemmed Morphology of the dentin on primary molars after the application of phosphoric acid under different conditions
title_short Morphology of the dentin on primary molars after the application of phosphoric acid under different conditions
title_sort morphology of the dentin on primary molars after the application of phosphoric acid under different conditions
topic Tooth, deciduous
Dentin
Acid etching, dental
Microscopy, electron
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-83242010000300011
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