Dependence of the Correlation Coefficient Between the Results of a Parameter Measurement and Its True Values on the Reduced Measurement Error

Magnetic testing of steels' mechanical properties is based on their correlation with steels' magnetic parameters. The purpose of this work was to establish dependence of the attainable correlation coefficient Rmax between measurement results and the parameter values a on the reduced error...

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Main Author: S. G. Sandomirski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Belarusian National Technical University 2019-03-01
Series:Приборы и методы измерений
Subjects:
Online Access:https://pimi.bntu.by/jour/article/view/428
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author S. G. Sandomirski
author_facet S. G. Sandomirski
author_sort S. G. Sandomirski
collection DOAJ
description Magnetic testing of steels' mechanical properties is based on their correlation with steels' magnetic parameters. The purpose of this work was to establish dependence of the attainable correlation coefficient Rmax between measurement results and the parameter values a on the reduced error of its measurement. The article proposes a model of the correlation field between the parameter true values and the results of its measurement with a given reduced error δ. The merits and legitimacy of using the model for estimation of the achievable correlation coefficient Rmax are substantiated. Analysis of influence of δ parameter measurement in different ranges d of its change on Rmax is carried out. Results are compared with the previous analysis for the relative measurement error. It has been established in this work that the coefficient Rmax calculated for the reduced measurement error is always smaller than Rmax one calculated for the relative measurement error. However in the practically important range of variation of d with δ ≤ 0.05 the difference between the Rmax values calculated for the reduced and relative measurement errors is not large. This allows us to use the developed formula for the dependence Rmax = Rmax (δ, d) at Rmax ≥ 0.8 for both relative and reduced measurement errors δ. The obtained result allows us using the reduced measurement error of a metrologically certified measuring instrument to obtain the maximum attainable correlation coefficient between the true values and the results of measuring a parameter in a given range of its change without measurements. As an example, we define the conditions for the non-destructive testing of steels under which one can use measuring of magnetic parameters with the installation certified based on the reduced measurement error.
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spelling doaj.art-afa2a3cfa564410bab1f501029376a622025-03-02T13:03:50ZengBelarusian National Technical UniversityПриборы и методы измерений2220-95062414-04732019-03-01101909810.21122/2220-9506-2019-10-1-90-98343Dependence of the Correlation Coefficient Between the Results of a Parameter Measurement and Its True Values on the Reduced Measurement ErrorS. G. Sandomirski0Joint Institute of Mechanical Engineering of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus,Magnetic testing of steels' mechanical properties is based on their correlation with steels' magnetic parameters. The purpose of this work was to establish dependence of the attainable correlation coefficient Rmax between measurement results and the parameter values a on the reduced error of its measurement. The article proposes a model of the correlation field between the parameter true values and the results of its measurement with a given reduced error δ. The merits and legitimacy of using the model for estimation of the achievable correlation coefficient Rmax are substantiated. Analysis of influence of δ parameter measurement in different ranges d of its change on Rmax is carried out. Results are compared with the previous analysis for the relative measurement error. It has been established in this work that the coefficient Rmax calculated for the reduced measurement error is always smaller than Rmax one calculated for the relative measurement error. However in the practically important range of variation of d with δ ≤ 0.05 the difference between the Rmax values calculated for the reduced and relative measurement errors is not large. This allows us to use the developed formula for the dependence Rmax = Rmax (δ, d) at Rmax ≥ 0.8 for both relative and reduced measurement errors δ. The obtained result allows us using the reduced measurement error of a metrologically certified measuring instrument to obtain the maximum attainable correlation coefficient between the true values and the results of measuring a parameter in a given range of its change without measurements. As an example, we define the conditions for the non-destructive testing of steels under which one can use measuring of magnetic parameters with the installation certified based on the reduced measurement error.https://pimi.bntu.by/jour/article/view/428magnetics measurementserror of measurementlinear regression equationcorrelation coefficient
spellingShingle S. G. Sandomirski
Dependence of the Correlation Coefficient Between the Results of a Parameter Measurement and Its True Values on the Reduced Measurement Error
Приборы и методы измерений
magnetics measurements
error of measurement
linear regression equation
correlation coefficient
title Dependence of the Correlation Coefficient Between the Results of a Parameter Measurement and Its True Values on the Reduced Measurement Error
title_full Dependence of the Correlation Coefficient Between the Results of a Parameter Measurement and Its True Values on the Reduced Measurement Error
title_fullStr Dependence of the Correlation Coefficient Between the Results of a Parameter Measurement and Its True Values on the Reduced Measurement Error
title_full_unstemmed Dependence of the Correlation Coefficient Between the Results of a Parameter Measurement and Its True Values on the Reduced Measurement Error
title_short Dependence of the Correlation Coefficient Between the Results of a Parameter Measurement and Its True Values on the Reduced Measurement Error
title_sort dependence of the correlation coefficient between the results of a parameter measurement and its true values on the reduced measurement error
topic magnetics measurements
error of measurement
linear regression equation
correlation coefficient
url https://pimi.bntu.by/jour/article/view/428
work_keys_str_mv AT sgsandomirski dependenceofthecorrelationcoefficientbetweentheresultsofaparametermeasurementanditstruevaluesonthereducedmeasurementerror