Exploring the Role of Attitudinal Factors in Electric Vehicle Timeshare Rentals Adoption

Electric vehicle timeshare rentals (EVTRs) have been recognized as promising solutions to growingly severe problems of traffic congestion, air pollution, and insufficient parking spaces. This study aims to explore the factors that affect the adoption of EVTRs. To achieve the research objective, the...

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Main Authors: Shunchao Wang, Qinghai Lin, Ziyi Zhou, Chunting Nie
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-12-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/1/12
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author Shunchao Wang
Qinghai Lin
Ziyi Zhou
Chunting Nie
author_facet Shunchao Wang
Qinghai Lin
Ziyi Zhou
Chunting Nie
author_sort Shunchao Wang
collection DOAJ
description Electric vehicle timeshare rentals (EVTRs) have been recognized as promising solutions to growingly severe problems of traffic congestion, air pollution, and insufficient parking spaces. This study aims to explore the factors that affect the adoption of EVTRs. To achieve the research objective, the household survey is conducted to obtain the travelers’ attitudes towards their travel. Ten latent attitudinal factors are extracted based on the technology acceptance model (TAM) and the theory of planned behavior (TPB). The multi-index and multi-cause (MIMIC) method simultaneously estimates the correlations between the attitudinal factors. Two logit models with attitudinal factors or not are constructed to estimate the quantitative relationship between various factors and EVTR adoption. The results show that the accuracy of the mixed logit model with latent attitude variables is better than the binary logit model without attitude latent variables. This indicates that attitude latent factors could be well matched with the traveler’s travel behavior and could better reflect travelers’ travel demand. Perceived comfort, perceived efficient, subjective evaluation, use preference, and use willingness significantly impact EVTR use frequency. The inconvenience in travelers, rental stations, shared vehicles, and use modes have significant negative impacts. Finally, social pressure has no significant impact. Findings provide valuable insights regarding the efficient planning of the EVTR system and allow decision-makers to develop scientific and practical measures of EVTRs.
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spelling doaj.art-afa4872136b44666ad954c4250d36c402023-11-16T14:49:26ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172022-12-011311210.3390/app13010012Exploring the Role of Attitudinal Factors in Electric Vehicle Timeshare Rentals AdoptionShunchao Wang0Qinghai Lin1Ziyi Zhou2Chunting Nie3School of Transportation, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, ChinaSchool of Intelligent Systems Engineering, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510006, ChinaSchool of Transportation, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, ChinaCollege of Transportation Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 201804, ChinaElectric vehicle timeshare rentals (EVTRs) have been recognized as promising solutions to growingly severe problems of traffic congestion, air pollution, and insufficient parking spaces. This study aims to explore the factors that affect the adoption of EVTRs. To achieve the research objective, the household survey is conducted to obtain the travelers’ attitudes towards their travel. Ten latent attitudinal factors are extracted based on the technology acceptance model (TAM) and the theory of planned behavior (TPB). The multi-index and multi-cause (MIMIC) method simultaneously estimates the correlations between the attitudinal factors. Two logit models with attitudinal factors or not are constructed to estimate the quantitative relationship between various factors and EVTR adoption. The results show that the accuracy of the mixed logit model with latent attitude variables is better than the binary logit model without attitude latent variables. This indicates that attitude latent factors could be well matched with the traveler’s travel behavior and could better reflect travelers’ travel demand. Perceived comfort, perceived efficient, subjective evaluation, use preference, and use willingness significantly impact EVTR use frequency. The inconvenience in travelers, rental stations, shared vehicles, and use modes have significant negative impacts. Finally, social pressure has no significant impact. Findings provide valuable insights regarding the efficient planning of the EVTR system and allow decision-makers to develop scientific and practical measures of EVTRs.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/1/12electric carsharingelectric vehicle timeshare rentalsadoption behaviorattitudinal factorsmulti-index and multi-causemixed logit model
spellingShingle Shunchao Wang
Qinghai Lin
Ziyi Zhou
Chunting Nie
Exploring the Role of Attitudinal Factors in Electric Vehicle Timeshare Rentals Adoption
Applied Sciences
electric carsharing
electric vehicle timeshare rentals
adoption behavior
attitudinal factors
multi-index and multi-cause
mixed logit model
title Exploring the Role of Attitudinal Factors in Electric Vehicle Timeshare Rentals Adoption
title_full Exploring the Role of Attitudinal Factors in Electric Vehicle Timeshare Rentals Adoption
title_fullStr Exploring the Role of Attitudinal Factors in Electric Vehicle Timeshare Rentals Adoption
title_full_unstemmed Exploring the Role of Attitudinal Factors in Electric Vehicle Timeshare Rentals Adoption
title_short Exploring the Role of Attitudinal Factors in Electric Vehicle Timeshare Rentals Adoption
title_sort exploring the role of attitudinal factors in electric vehicle timeshare rentals adoption
topic electric carsharing
electric vehicle timeshare rentals
adoption behavior
attitudinal factors
multi-index and multi-cause
mixed logit model
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/1/12
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