Interlaboratory comparison of two homemade pencil type ionization chambers

Computed tomography (CT) is a diagnostic exam responsible for the highest dose values received by the patients during the procedure. Over the years, this kind of equipment has been improved to ensure that the patients do not receive unnecessary doses. For this reason it is important to keep a quali...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Maysa Costa Castro, Natália Fiorini Silva, Linda Viola Ehlin Caldas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Brazilian Radiation Protection Society (Sociedade Brasileira de Proteção Radiológica, SBPR) 2024-01-01
Series:Brazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.sbpr.org.br/revista/index.php/REVISTA/article/view/2329
_version_ 1797357979322810368
author Maysa Costa Castro
Natália Fiorini Silva
Linda Viola Ehlin Caldas
author_facet Maysa Costa Castro
Natália Fiorini Silva
Linda Viola Ehlin Caldas
author_sort Maysa Costa Castro
collection DOAJ
description Computed tomography (CT) is a diagnostic exam responsible for the highest dose values received by the patients during the procedure. Over the years, this kind of equipment has been improved to ensure that the patients do not receive unnecessary doses. For this reason it is important to keep a quality control program for the CT equipment. To perform the dosimetry in CT beams, the instrument used is usually a pencil type ionization chamber with a sensitive volume length of 10 cm. However, this kind of detector is available with different sensitive volume lengths. The aim of this study was to compare the response of two homemade pencil type ionization chambers with sensitive volume lengths of 10 cm and 30 cm in the laboratories of Instituto de Pesquisas Energéticas e Nucleares (IPEN, Brazil) and National Physical Laboratory (NPL, UK). The characterization tests were performed, and the results obtained are within the international recommended limits. The only difference observed in the response of the two chambers in both laboratories is the fact that the ionization current obtained in all the tests at the IPEN is higher than at the NPL, because of the beam characteristics.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T14:53:36Z
format Article
id doaj.art-afaa78c20d7d46bd9a258142cb8db241
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2319-0612
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T14:53:36Z
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher Brazilian Radiation Protection Society (Sociedade Brasileira de Proteção Radiológica, SBPR)
record_format Article
series Brazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences
spelling doaj.art-afaa78c20d7d46bd9a258142cb8db2412024-01-10T22:54:43ZengBrazilian Radiation Protection Society (Sociedade Brasileira de Proteção Radiológica, SBPR)Brazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences2319-06122024-01-0112110.15392/2319-0612.2024.2329Interlaboratory comparison of two homemade pencil type ionization chambersMaysa Costa Castro0Natália Fiorini Silva1Linda Viola Ehlin Caldas2Instituto de Pesquisas Energéticas e Nucleares, Comissão Nacional de Energia NuclearInstituto de Pesquisas Energéticas e Nucleares, Comissão Nacional de Energia NuclearInstituto de Pesquisas Energéticas e Nucleares, Comissão Nacional de Energia Nuclear Computed tomography (CT) is a diagnostic exam responsible for the highest dose values received by the patients during the procedure. Over the years, this kind of equipment has been improved to ensure that the patients do not receive unnecessary doses. For this reason it is important to keep a quality control program for the CT equipment. To perform the dosimetry in CT beams, the instrument used is usually a pencil type ionization chamber with a sensitive volume length of 10 cm. However, this kind of detector is available with different sensitive volume lengths. The aim of this study was to compare the response of two homemade pencil type ionization chambers with sensitive volume lengths of 10 cm and 30 cm in the laboratories of Instituto de Pesquisas Energéticas e Nucleares (IPEN, Brazil) and National Physical Laboratory (NPL, UK). The characterization tests were performed, and the results obtained are within the international recommended limits. The only difference observed in the response of the two chambers in both laboratories is the fact that the ionization current obtained in all the tests at the IPEN is higher than at the NPL, because of the beam characteristics. https://www.sbpr.org.br/revista/index.php/REVISTA/article/view/2329pencil type ionization chamberradiation dosimetrycomputed tomography beams
spellingShingle Maysa Costa Castro
Natália Fiorini Silva
Linda Viola Ehlin Caldas
Interlaboratory comparison of two homemade pencil type ionization chambers
Brazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences
pencil type ionization chamber
radiation dosimetry
computed tomography beams
title Interlaboratory comparison of two homemade pencil type ionization chambers
title_full Interlaboratory comparison of two homemade pencil type ionization chambers
title_fullStr Interlaboratory comparison of two homemade pencil type ionization chambers
title_full_unstemmed Interlaboratory comparison of two homemade pencil type ionization chambers
title_short Interlaboratory comparison of two homemade pencil type ionization chambers
title_sort interlaboratory comparison of two homemade pencil type ionization chambers
topic pencil type ionization chamber
radiation dosimetry
computed tomography beams
url https://www.sbpr.org.br/revista/index.php/REVISTA/article/view/2329
work_keys_str_mv AT maysacostacastro interlaboratorycomparisonoftwohomemadepenciltypeionizationchambers
AT nataliafiorinisilva interlaboratorycomparisonoftwohomemadepenciltypeionizationchambers
AT lindaviolaehlincaldas interlaboratorycomparisonoftwohomemadepenciltypeionizationchambers