Influence of substrates and indol butyric acid concentrations on the vegetative propagation of Cinchona officinalis L. (quina) in Amazonia, Peru

The research aims to evaluate the influence of substrates and concentrations of indol butyric acid (AIB) on the vegetative propagation of Cinchona officinalis L. (quina) in Amazonas, Peru. A complete randomized factorial design of 3A x 4B was used, where factor A: substrates (sand, sand 50 % + peat...

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Main Authors: Tito Sánchez Santillán, Gelver Silva Valqui, Ariel Kedy Chichipe Puscan, Marcial Trigoso Pinedo, Leidy Gheraldinne Bobadilla Rivera, Geidy Yecenia Jiménez Yoplac
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad de Pinar del Río "Hermanos Saíz Montes de Oca" 2020-07-01
Series:Revista Cubana de Ciencias Forestales
Subjects:
Online Access:http://cfores.upr.edu.cu/index.php/cfores/article/view/549
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author Tito Sánchez Santillán
Gelver Silva Valqui
Ariel Kedy Chichipe Puscan
Marcial Trigoso Pinedo
Leidy Gheraldinne Bobadilla Rivera
Geidy Yecenia Jiménez Yoplac
author_facet Tito Sánchez Santillán
Gelver Silva Valqui
Ariel Kedy Chichipe Puscan
Marcial Trigoso Pinedo
Leidy Gheraldinne Bobadilla Rivera
Geidy Yecenia Jiménez Yoplac
author_sort Tito Sánchez Santillán
collection DOAJ
description The research aims to evaluate the influence of substrates and concentrations of indol butyric acid (AIB) on the vegetative propagation of Cinchona officinalis L. (quina) in Amazonas, Peru. A complete randomized factorial design of 3A x 4B was used, where factor A: substrates (sand, sand 50 % + peat 50 % and peat) and factor B: AIB concentration (0, 1, 2, 3 g.L-1). The study was developed in two phases. In the field, juvenile orthotropic branches of plus trees were collected from the San Jerónimo cloud forest in Peru, located at 2616 meters above sea level. The nursery phase was developed in the experimental center of the National University Toribio Rodriguez of Mendoza-Amazon. The juvenile branches collected from the field were uniformed to 7 cm, leaving two leaves with 50 % of area, were disinfected with Propineb 70 % fungicide 3 g.L-1 of water. It was found that substrates influenced significantly, standing out the sand substrate in the survival and sand + peat showed superiority in rooting, number and length of roots. Concentrations of 2 and 3 g.L-1 of AIB, stimulated root emission and increased the number and size of roots. Substrates and AIB concentrations positively influenced the rooting of young branches of C. officinalis under controlled environmental conditions.
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spelling doaj.art-afae02883314414d90b37e8f1513387d2022-12-21T18:13:55ZengUniversidad de Pinar del Río "Hermanos Saíz Montes de Oca"Revista Cubana de Ciencias Forestales2310-34692020-07-0182241251212Influence of substrates and indol butyric acid concentrations on the vegetative propagation of Cinchona officinalis L. (quina) in Amazonia, PeruTito Sánchez Santillán0Gelver Silva Valqui1Ariel Kedy Chichipe Puscan2Marcial Trigoso Pinedo3Leidy Gheraldinne Bobadilla Rivera4Geidy Yecenia Jiménez Yoplac5Instituto de Investigaciones de la Amazonia PeruanaInstituto de Innovación AgrariaInstituto de Investigaciones de la Amazonia PeruanaInstituto de Investigaciones de la Amazonia PeruanaInstituto Innovación AgrariaInstituto de Investigaciones de la Amazonia PeruanaThe research aims to evaluate the influence of substrates and concentrations of indol butyric acid (AIB) on the vegetative propagation of Cinchona officinalis L. (quina) in Amazonas, Peru. A complete randomized factorial design of 3A x 4B was used, where factor A: substrates (sand, sand 50 % + peat 50 % and peat) and factor B: AIB concentration (0, 1, 2, 3 g.L-1). The study was developed in two phases. In the field, juvenile orthotropic branches of plus trees were collected from the San Jerónimo cloud forest in Peru, located at 2616 meters above sea level. The nursery phase was developed in the experimental center of the National University Toribio Rodriguez of Mendoza-Amazon. The juvenile branches collected from the field were uniformed to 7 cm, leaving two leaves with 50 % of area, were disinfected with Propineb 70 % fungicide 3 g.L-1 of water. It was found that substrates influenced significantly, standing out the sand substrate in the survival and sand + peat showed superiority in rooting, number and length of roots. Concentrations of 2 and 3 g.L-1 of AIB, stimulated root emission and increased the number and size of roots. Substrates and AIB concentrations positively influenced the rooting of young branches of C. officinalis under controlled environmental conditions.http://cfores.upr.edu.cu/index.php/cfores/article/view/549cinchona officinalisauxinaenraizamientojuvenilramassobrevivencia.
spellingShingle Tito Sánchez Santillán
Gelver Silva Valqui
Ariel Kedy Chichipe Puscan
Marcial Trigoso Pinedo
Leidy Gheraldinne Bobadilla Rivera
Geidy Yecenia Jiménez Yoplac
Influence of substrates and indol butyric acid concentrations on the vegetative propagation of Cinchona officinalis L. (quina) in Amazonia, Peru
Revista Cubana de Ciencias Forestales
cinchona officinalis
auxina
enraizamiento
juvenil
ramas
sobrevivencia.
title Influence of substrates and indol butyric acid concentrations on the vegetative propagation of Cinchona officinalis L. (quina) in Amazonia, Peru
title_full Influence of substrates and indol butyric acid concentrations on the vegetative propagation of Cinchona officinalis L. (quina) in Amazonia, Peru
title_fullStr Influence of substrates and indol butyric acid concentrations on the vegetative propagation of Cinchona officinalis L. (quina) in Amazonia, Peru
title_full_unstemmed Influence of substrates and indol butyric acid concentrations on the vegetative propagation of Cinchona officinalis L. (quina) in Amazonia, Peru
title_short Influence of substrates and indol butyric acid concentrations on the vegetative propagation of Cinchona officinalis L. (quina) in Amazonia, Peru
title_sort influence of substrates and indol butyric acid concentrations on the vegetative propagation of cinchona officinalis l quina in amazonia peru
topic cinchona officinalis
auxina
enraizamiento
juvenil
ramas
sobrevivencia.
url http://cfores.upr.edu.cu/index.php/cfores/article/view/549
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