Fiber Optic Phase-Based Sensor for Detection of Axles and Wheels of Tram Vehicles

This paper presents a novelty approach to usage of the fiber-optic phase-based sensor in railway transportation. We designed and tested the real deployment of this sensor working on the principle of light interferences within optical fibers. The proposed construction of the sensor allowed to increas...

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Main Authors: Jan Nedoma, Michal Kostelansky, Michael Fridrich, Jaroslav Frnda, Miroslav Pinka, Radek Martinek, Martin Novak, Stanislav Zabka
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Žilina 2020-07-01
Series:Communications
Subjects:
Online Access:https://komunikacie.uniza.sk/artkey/csl-202003-0013_fiber-optic-phase-based-sensor-for-detection-of-axles-and-wheels-of-tram-vehicles.php
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author Jan Nedoma
Michal Kostelansky
Michael Fridrich
Jaroslav Frnda
Miroslav Pinka
Radek Martinek
Martin Novak
Stanislav Zabka
author_facet Jan Nedoma
Michal Kostelansky
Michael Fridrich
Jaroslav Frnda
Miroslav Pinka
Radek Martinek
Martin Novak
Stanislav Zabka
author_sort Jan Nedoma
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents a novelty approach to usage of the fiber-optic phase-based sensor in railway transportation. We designed and tested the real deployment of this sensor working on the principle of light interferences within optical fibers. The proposed construction of the sensor allowed to increase the sensitivity and thanks to this can be detected and calculated individual axles and wheels of tram vehicles. We performed long-time period measurements (April to September 2019) in diverse climatic conditions, including measurements of 642 tram passages (several different construction types) in real urban traffic. The detection accuracy level was slightly above 99.4 %.
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spelling doaj.art-afb7cab61ad542b0aa561ee9ed1c5e942023-04-14T06:32:01ZengUniversity of ŽilinaCommunications1335-42052585-78782020-07-0122311912710.26552/com.C.2020.3.119-127csl-202003-0013Fiber Optic Phase-Based Sensor for Detection of Axles and Wheels of Tram VehiclesJan Nedoma0Michal Kostelansky1Michael Fridrich2Jaroslav Frnda3Miroslav Pinka4Radek Martinek5Martin Novak6Stanislav Zabka7Department of Telecommunications, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, VSB - Technical University of Ostrava, Czech RepublicDepartment of Telecommunications, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, VSB - Technical University of Ostrava, Czech RepublicDepartment of Telecommunications, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, VSB - Technical University of Ostrava, Czech RepublicDepartment of Quantitative Methods and Economic Informatics, Faculty of Operation and Economics of Transport and Communications, University of Zilina, SlovakiaDepartment of Geotechnics and Underground Engineering, Faculty of Civil Engineering, VSB - Technical University of Ostrava, Czech RepublicDepartment of Cybernetics and Biomedical Engineering, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, VSB - Technical University of Ostrava, Czech RepublicDepartment of Telecommunications, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, VSB - Technical University of Ostrava, Czech RepublicDepartment of Telecommunications, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, VSB - Technical University of Ostrava, Czech RepublicThis paper presents a novelty approach to usage of the fiber-optic phase-based sensor in railway transportation. We designed and tested the real deployment of this sensor working on the principle of light interferences within optical fibers. The proposed construction of the sensor allowed to increase the sensitivity and thanks to this can be detected and calculated individual axles and wheels of tram vehicles. We performed long-time period measurements (April to September 2019) in diverse climatic conditions, including measurements of 642 tram passages (several different construction types) in real urban traffic. The detection accuracy level was slightly above 99.4 %.https://komunikacie.uniza.sk/artkey/csl-202003-0013_fiber-optic-phase-based-sensor-for-detection-of-axles-and-wheels-of-tram-vehicles.phpvehicle transportfiber-opticsensorinterferometric sensormach-zehnder
spellingShingle Jan Nedoma
Michal Kostelansky
Michael Fridrich
Jaroslav Frnda
Miroslav Pinka
Radek Martinek
Martin Novak
Stanislav Zabka
Fiber Optic Phase-Based Sensor for Detection of Axles and Wheels of Tram Vehicles
Communications
vehicle transport
fiber-optic
sensor
interferometric sensor
mach-zehnder
title Fiber Optic Phase-Based Sensor for Detection of Axles and Wheels of Tram Vehicles
title_full Fiber Optic Phase-Based Sensor for Detection of Axles and Wheels of Tram Vehicles
title_fullStr Fiber Optic Phase-Based Sensor for Detection of Axles and Wheels of Tram Vehicles
title_full_unstemmed Fiber Optic Phase-Based Sensor for Detection of Axles and Wheels of Tram Vehicles
title_short Fiber Optic Phase-Based Sensor for Detection of Axles and Wheels of Tram Vehicles
title_sort fiber optic phase based sensor for detection of axles and wheels of tram vehicles
topic vehicle transport
fiber-optic
sensor
interferometric sensor
mach-zehnder
url https://komunikacie.uniza.sk/artkey/csl-202003-0013_fiber-optic-phase-based-sensor-for-detection-of-axles-and-wheels-of-tram-vehicles.php
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AT jaroslavfrnda fiberopticphasebasedsensorfordetectionofaxlesandwheelsoftramvehicles
AT miroslavpinka fiberopticphasebasedsensorfordetectionofaxlesandwheelsoftramvehicles
AT radekmartinek fiberopticphasebasedsensorfordetectionofaxlesandwheelsoftramvehicles
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