In vitro, in vivo, and clinical tests of a novel flexible ureteroscope for the diagnosis and treatment of kidney and ureteral diseases

Purpose: Despite advances in flexible ureteroscopy, the high cost and long repair time of ureteroscopes limit their use in the urology. We compared the performance of a novel flexible ureteroscope (fURS) ‘HF-EH’ with that of the two contemporary fURSs ‘URF-P6’ and ‘COBRA’. Materials and Methods: We...

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Main Authors: Dai Hee Kim, Jung Hyun Shin, Se Young Choi, Dalsan You, Choung-Soo Kim, Hyung Keun Park
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korean Urological Association 2018-09-01
Series:Investigative and Clinical Urology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.icurology.org/Synapse/Data/PDFData/2020ICU/icu-59-328.pdf
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author Dai Hee Kim
Jung Hyun Shin
Se Young Choi
Dalsan You
Choung-Soo Kim
Hyung Keun Park
author_facet Dai Hee Kim
Jung Hyun Shin
Se Young Choi
Dalsan You
Choung-Soo Kim
Hyung Keun Park
author_sort Dai Hee Kim
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: Despite advances in flexible ureteroscopy, the high cost and long repair time of ureteroscopes limit their use in the urology. We compared the performance of a novel flexible ureteroscope (fURS) ‘HF-EH’ with that of the two contemporary fURSs ‘URF-P6’ and ‘COBRA’. Materials and Methods: We compared in vitro measurements of deflection angle, irrigation flow rate, and image quality between HF-EH and URF-P6 while also inspecting renal collecting systems in five female pigs. For clinical testing, we performed retrograde intrarenal surgeries using HF-EH in four patients. Experienced urologists compared performance parameters (irrigation, convenience, and maneuverability) between the HF-EH and COBRA. Results: The flow rate of HF-EH (21.0 mL/min) was worse, and its resolution (1.59 line pairs/mm) was inferior to that of URF-P6 (28.7 mL/min and 3.17 line pairs/mm, respectively). However, HF-EH was superior to URF-P6 in terms of loss of deflection angle with the insertion of accessories (1.8% vs. 12.7%). In vivo and clinical testing revealed that the performance parameters of HF-EH were slightly inferior to those of conventional domestic fURSs. We successfully performed retrograde intrarenal surgeries using HF-EH in four patients and achieved stone-free statuses in two. None of the patients exhibited any procedure-related complications. Conclusions: Although we observed that two of the three performance parameters of the novel ureteroscope ‘HF-EH’ were inferior to those of the conventional ureteroscope, we successfully used HF-EH to perform retrograde intrarenal surgeries in patients. Further studies on performance and durability are warranted for making HF-EH commercially available.
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spelling doaj.art-afb923c99ab24e458f9f217b05efa94e2022-12-21T23:16:04ZengKorean Urological AssociationInvestigative and Clinical Urology2466-04932466-054X2018-09-0159532833410.4111/icu.2018.59.5.328In vitro, in vivo, and clinical tests of a novel flexible ureteroscope for the diagnosis and treatment of kidney and ureteral diseasesDai Hee Kim0Jung Hyun Shin1Se Young Choi2Dalsan You3Choung-Soo Kim4Hyung Keun Park5Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, KoreaAsan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, KoreaAsan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, KoreaAsan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, KoreaAsan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, KoreaAsan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, KoreaPurpose: Despite advances in flexible ureteroscopy, the high cost and long repair time of ureteroscopes limit their use in the urology. We compared the performance of a novel flexible ureteroscope (fURS) ‘HF-EH’ with that of the two contemporary fURSs ‘URF-P6’ and ‘COBRA’. Materials and Methods: We compared in vitro measurements of deflection angle, irrigation flow rate, and image quality between HF-EH and URF-P6 while also inspecting renal collecting systems in five female pigs. For clinical testing, we performed retrograde intrarenal surgeries using HF-EH in four patients. Experienced urologists compared performance parameters (irrigation, convenience, and maneuverability) between the HF-EH and COBRA. Results: The flow rate of HF-EH (21.0 mL/min) was worse, and its resolution (1.59 line pairs/mm) was inferior to that of URF-P6 (28.7 mL/min and 3.17 line pairs/mm, respectively). However, HF-EH was superior to URF-P6 in terms of loss of deflection angle with the insertion of accessories (1.8% vs. 12.7%). In vivo and clinical testing revealed that the performance parameters of HF-EH were slightly inferior to those of conventional domestic fURSs. We successfully performed retrograde intrarenal surgeries using HF-EH in four patients and achieved stone-free statuses in two. None of the patients exhibited any procedure-related complications. Conclusions: Although we observed that two of the three performance parameters of the novel ureteroscope ‘HF-EH’ were inferior to those of the conventional ureteroscope, we successfully used HF-EH to perform retrograde intrarenal surgeries in patients. Further studies on performance and durability are warranted for making HF-EH commercially available.https://www.icurology.org/Synapse/Data/PDFData/2020ICU/icu-59-328.pdfLithotripsyNephrolithiasisUreteroscopes
spellingShingle Dai Hee Kim
Jung Hyun Shin
Se Young Choi
Dalsan You
Choung-Soo Kim
Hyung Keun Park
In vitro, in vivo, and clinical tests of a novel flexible ureteroscope for the diagnosis and treatment of kidney and ureteral diseases
Investigative and Clinical Urology
Lithotripsy
Nephrolithiasis
Ureteroscopes
title In vitro, in vivo, and clinical tests of a novel flexible ureteroscope for the diagnosis and treatment of kidney and ureteral diseases
title_full In vitro, in vivo, and clinical tests of a novel flexible ureteroscope for the diagnosis and treatment of kidney and ureteral diseases
title_fullStr In vitro, in vivo, and clinical tests of a novel flexible ureteroscope for the diagnosis and treatment of kidney and ureteral diseases
title_full_unstemmed In vitro, in vivo, and clinical tests of a novel flexible ureteroscope for the diagnosis and treatment of kidney and ureteral diseases
title_short In vitro, in vivo, and clinical tests of a novel flexible ureteroscope for the diagnosis and treatment of kidney and ureteral diseases
title_sort in vitro in vivo and clinical tests of a novel flexible ureteroscope for the diagnosis and treatment of kidney and ureteral diseases
topic Lithotripsy
Nephrolithiasis
Ureteroscopes
url https://www.icurology.org/Synapse/Data/PDFData/2020ICU/icu-59-328.pdf
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