Controversial Issues of Hydrocarbon Field Formation and the Role of Geomagnetic Fields

This review paper presents controversial issues on the formation of hydrocarbon deposits. We look into the geological contradictions of the abiogenic and biogenic theories of petroleum origin, indicating the connection between hydrocarbon deposits and disjunctive dislocations, as well as present dis...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Andrey A. Ponomarev, Marsel A. Kadyrov, Yuri V. Vaganov, Valeria A. Cheymetova, Vadim M. Aleksandrov, Aleksandr V. Morev
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2022-01-01
Series:International Journal of Geophysics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2834990
_version_ 1797958282050011136
author Andrey A. Ponomarev
Marsel A. Kadyrov
Yuri V. Vaganov
Valeria A. Cheymetova
Vadim M. Aleksandrov
Aleksandr V. Morev
author_facet Andrey A. Ponomarev
Marsel A. Kadyrov
Yuri V. Vaganov
Valeria A. Cheymetova
Vadim M. Aleksandrov
Aleksandr V. Morev
author_sort Andrey A. Ponomarev
collection DOAJ
description This review paper presents controversial issues on the formation of hydrocarbon deposits. We look into the geological contradictions of the abiogenic and biogenic theories of petroleum origin, indicating the connection between hydrocarbon deposits and disjunctive dislocations, as well as present disputes about the geological period over which hydrocarbon deposits have been formed. We further overviewed the radical chain mechanism of hydrocarbon generation from organic matter as proposed by Prof. Nesterov. It is noted that the petroleum generation process in reservoir conditions occurs almost instantly in the presence of discrete geomagnetic fields and does not require a long geological time. This is explained by spin magnetic effects (spin catalysis, magnetic isotope properties). We briefly highlight the effect of magnetic fields on chemical reactions involving organic compounds and the use of magnetic fields to enhance oil recovery. We also present the leading causes of discrete magnetic fields in the sedimentary cover: Earth’s geomagnetic reversals, generation of ferromagnetic minerals in oil deposits, electromechanical effects of rock friction near faults, and intermixing of reservoir waters with different mineralization (spontaneous ion polarization). Based on the material reported, we conclude that the radical chain mechanism of petroleum generation processes explains some contradictions of the abiogenic and biogenic theories of petroleum origin. Elaborating this research area has excellent prospects for developing new criteria for hydrocarbon prospecting and devising innovative methods to enhance the oil recovery for shale oil production.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T00:16:46Z
format Article
id doaj.art-afbcc13c56844ffcbc62ae9391df5175
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1687-8868
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T00:16:46Z
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Hindawi Limited
record_format Article
series International Journal of Geophysics
spelling doaj.art-afbcc13c56844ffcbc62ae9391df51752023-01-09T01:30:09ZengHindawi LimitedInternational Journal of Geophysics1687-88682022-01-01202210.1155/2022/2834990Controversial Issues of Hydrocarbon Field Formation and the Role of Geomagnetic FieldsAndrey A. Ponomarev0Marsel A. Kadyrov1Yuri V. Vaganov2Valeria A. Cheymetova3Vadim M. Aleksandrov4Aleksandr V. Morev5Department of Oil and Gas Deposits GeologyDepartment of Oil and Gas Deposits GeologyDepartment of Oil and Gas Deposits GeologyLaboratory for Workover Technologies and Well StimulationDepartment of Oil and Gas Deposits GeologyDepartment of Drilling of Oil and Gas WellsThis review paper presents controversial issues on the formation of hydrocarbon deposits. We look into the geological contradictions of the abiogenic and biogenic theories of petroleum origin, indicating the connection between hydrocarbon deposits and disjunctive dislocations, as well as present disputes about the geological period over which hydrocarbon deposits have been formed. We further overviewed the radical chain mechanism of hydrocarbon generation from organic matter as proposed by Prof. Nesterov. It is noted that the petroleum generation process in reservoir conditions occurs almost instantly in the presence of discrete geomagnetic fields and does not require a long geological time. This is explained by spin magnetic effects (spin catalysis, magnetic isotope properties). We briefly highlight the effect of magnetic fields on chemical reactions involving organic compounds and the use of magnetic fields to enhance oil recovery. We also present the leading causes of discrete magnetic fields in the sedimentary cover: Earth’s geomagnetic reversals, generation of ferromagnetic minerals in oil deposits, electromechanical effects of rock friction near faults, and intermixing of reservoir waters with different mineralization (spontaneous ion polarization). Based on the material reported, we conclude that the radical chain mechanism of petroleum generation processes explains some contradictions of the abiogenic and biogenic theories of petroleum origin. Elaborating this research area has excellent prospects for developing new criteria for hydrocarbon prospecting and devising innovative methods to enhance the oil recovery for shale oil production.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2834990
spellingShingle Andrey A. Ponomarev
Marsel A. Kadyrov
Yuri V. Vaganov
Valeria A. Cheymetova
Vadim M. Aleksandrov
Aleksandr V. Morev
Controversial Issues of Hydrocarbon Field Formation and the Role of Geomagnetic Fields
International Journal of Geophysics
title Controversial Issues of Hydrocarbon Field Formation and the Role of Geomagnetic Fields
title_full Controversial Issues of Hydrocarbon Field Formation and the Role of Geomagnetic Fields
title_fullStr Controversial Issues of Hydrocarbon Field Formation and the Role of Geomagnetic Fields
title_full_unstemmed Controversial Issues of Hydrocarbon Field Formation and the Role of Geomagnetic Fields
title_short Controversial Issues of Hydrocarbon Field Formation and the Role of Geomagnetic Fields
title_sort controversial issues of hydrocarbon field formation and the role of geomagnetic fields
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2834990
work_keys_str_mv AT andreyaponomarev controversialissuesofhydrocarbonfieldformationandtheroleofgeomagneticfields
AT marselakadyrov controversialissuesofhydrocarbonfieldformationandtheroleofgeomagneticfields
AT yurivvaganov controversialissuesofhydrocarbonfieldformationandtheroleofgeomagneticfields
AT valeriaacheymetova controversialissuesofhydrocarbonfieldformationandtheroleofgeomagneticfields
AT vadimmaleksandrov controversialissuesofhydrocarbonfieldformationandtheroleofgeomagneticfields
AT aleksandrvmorev controversialissuesofhydrocarbonfieldformationandtheroleofgeomagneticfields