Cognitive therapy for the prevention of suicide in military veterans
Introduction: Suicide is the leading cause of death among active veteran military personnel. Despite this, there are few therapies that address suicidality, and the development of new treatments is limited. In recent years, the use of cognitive therapy has been proposed. Objective: Analyze the eff...
Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | Spanish |
Published: |
ECIMED
2024-01-01
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Series: | Revista Cubana de Medicina Militar |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://revmedmilitar.sld.cu/index.php/mil/article/view/25369 |
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author | Jesús Sánchez Lozano Sandra Martínez Pizarro |
author_facet | Jesús Sánchez Lozano Sandra Martínez Pizarro |
author_sort | Jesús Sánchez Lozano |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Introduction: Suicide is the leading cause of death among active veteran military personnel. Despite this, there are few therapies that address suicidality, and the development of new treatments is limited. In recent years, the use of cognitive therapy has been proposed.
Objective: Analyze the efficacy of cognitive therapy in preventing suicide in military veterans.
Development: A review was carried out following the PRISMA regulations. The PubMed, Cinahl, PsycINFO, SPORTDiscus, Academic Search Complete, Lilacs, IBECS, CENTRAL, SciELO, and WOS databases were consulted. The Cochrane tool was used to assess the risk of bias and the quality of the evidence was assessed with GRADE. Cognitive therapy is effective in preventing suicide among military veterans. The total number of participants in the review was 668 individuals. The total number of sessions ranged from 6 to 10 and the follow-up of the program varied from 3 to 24 months.
Conclusions: Cognitive therapy prevents suicide attempts among military veterans with suicidal ideation or a recent suicide attempt. It also improves the quality of life of service members and their families, as well as their sleep pattern. It reduces depression, hopelessness, post-traumatic stress, symptom severity, the number of suicides and psychiatric hospitalizations. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-08T00:03:18Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-afbfb044eede41929b4f5c778f6850a2 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1561-3046 |
language | Spanish |
last_indexed | 2024-04-24T23:42:33Z |
publishDate | 2024-01-01 |
publisher | ECIMED |
record_format | Article |
series | Revista Cubana de Medicina Militar |
spelling | doaj.art-afbfb044eede41929b4f5c778f6850a22024-03-15T11:43:27ZspaECIMEDRevista Cubana de Medicina Militar1561-30462024-01-01531e024025369e024025369907Cognitive therapy for the prevention of suicide in military veteransJesús Sánchez Lozano0Sandra Martínez Pizarro1Universidad de MurciaUniversidad de GranadaIntroduction: Suicide is the leading cause of death among active veteran military personnel. Despite this, there are few therapies that address suicidality, and the development of new treatments is limited. In recent years, the use of cognitive therapy has been proposed. Objective: Analyze the efficacy of cognitive therapy in preventing suicide in military veterans. Development: A review was carried out following the PRISMA regulations. The PubMed, Cinahl, PsycINFO, SPORTDiscus, Academic Search Complete, Lilacs, IBECS, CENTRAL, SciELO, and WOS databases were consulted. The Cochrane tool was used to assess the risk of bias and the quality of the evidence was assessed with GRADE. Cognitive therapy is effective in preventing suicide among military veterans. The total number of participants in the review was 668 individuals. The total number of sessions ranged from 6 to 10 and the follow-up of the program varied from 3 to 24 months. Conclusions: Cognitive therapy prevents suicide attempts among military veterans with suicidal ideation or a recent suicide attempt. It also improves the quality of life of service members and their families, as well as their sleep pattern. It reduces depression, hopelessness, post-traumatic stress, symptom severity, the number of suicides and psychiatric hospitalizations.https://revmedmilitar.sld.cu/index.php/mil/article/view/25369militares veteranossuicidioterapia cognitiva. |
spellingShingle | Jesús Sánchez Lozano Sandra Martínez Pizarro Cognitive therapy for the prevention of suicide in military veterans Revista Cubana de Medicina Militar militares veteranos suicidio terapia cognitiva. |
title | Cognitive therapy for the prevention of suicide in military veterans |
title_full | Cognitive therapy for the prevention of suicide in military veterans |
title_fullStr | Cognitive therapy for the prevention of suicide in military veterans |
title_full_unstemmed | Cognitive therapy for the prevention of suicide in military veterans |
title_short | Cognitive therapy for the prevention of suicide in military veterans |
title_sort | cognitive therapy for the prevention of suicide in military veterans |
topic | militares veteranos suicidio terapia cognitiva. |
url | https://revmedmilitar.sld.cu/index.php/mil/article/view/25369 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT jesussanchezlozano cognitivetherapyforthepreventionofsuicideinmilitaryveterans AT sandramartinezpizarro cognitivetherapyforthepreventionofsuicideinmilitaryveterans |