Evaulation of the Quality of an Aquatic Habitat on the Drietomica River

The ecological status of a river is influenced by many factors, of which the most important are fauna and flora; in this paper they are defined as a habitat. During the years 2004, 2005, 2006 and 2011, research on the hydroecological quality of a habitat was evaluated in the reference section of the...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Stankoci Ivan, Jariabková Jana, Macura Viliam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2014-03-01
Series:Slovak Journal of Civil Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/sjce.2014.22.issue-1/sjce-2014-0006/sjce-2014-0006.xml?format=INT
_version_ 1818349684007108608
author Stankoci Ivan
Jariabková Jana
Macura Viliam
author_facet Stankoci Ivan
Jariabková Jana
Macura Viliam
author_sort Stankoci Ivan
collection DOAJ
description The ecological status of a river is influenced by many factors, of which the most important are fauna and flora; in this paper they are defined as a habitat. During the years 2004, 2005, 2006 and 2011, research on the hydroecological quality of a habitat was evaluated in the reference section of the Drietomica River. Drietomica is a typical representative river of the Slovak flysch area and is located in the region of the White Carpathians in the northwestern part of Slovakia. In this article the results of modeling a microhabitat by means of the Instream Flow Incremental Methodology (IFIM) are presented. For the one-dimensional modeling, the River Habitat Simulation System (RHABSIM) was used to analyse the interaction between a water flow, the morphology of a riverbed, and the biological components of the environment. The habitat ´s hydroecological quality was evaluated after detailed ichthyological, topographical and hydro-morphological surveys. The main step was assessing the biotic characteristics of the habitat through the suitability curves for the Brown trout (Salmo trutta m. fario). Suitability curves are a graphic representation of the main biotic and abiotic preferences of a microhabitat´s components. The suitability curves were derived for the depth, velocity, fish covers and degree of the shading. For evaluating the quality of the aquatic habitat, 19 fish covers were closely monitored and evaluated. The results of the Weighted Usable Area (WUA = f (Q)) were evaluated from a comprehensive assessment of the referenced reach of the Drietomica River.
first_indexed 2024-12-13T18:09:51Z
format Article
id doaj.art-afc7500d0f8647168513a7508b0952cf
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1210-3896
1338-3973
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-13T18:09:51Z
publishDate 2014-03-01
publisher Sciendo
record_format Article
series Slovak Journal of Civil Engineering
spelling doaj.art-afc7500d0f8647168513a7508b0952cf2022-12-21T23:35:59ZengSciendoSlovak Journal of Civil Engineering1210-38961338-39732014-03-01221434810.2478/sjce-2014-0006sjce-2014-0006Evaulation of the Quality of an Aquatic Habitat on the Drietomica RiverStankoci Ivan0Jariabková Jana1Macura Viliam2Department of Land and Water Resources Management,Faculty of Civil Engineering, Slovak University of Technology, Radlinského 11, 813 68 Bratislava, Slovak RepublicDepartment of Land and Water Resources Management,Faculty of Civil Engineering, Slovak University of Technology, Radlinského 11, 813 68 Bratislava, Slovak RepublicDepartment of Land and Water Resources Management,Faculty of Civil Engineering, Slovak University of Technology, Radlinského 11, 813 68 Bratislava, Slovak RepublicThe ecological status of a river is influenced by many factors, of which the most important are fauna and flora; in this paper they are defined as a habitat. During the years 2004, 2005, 2006 and 2011, research on the hydroecological quality of a habitat was evaluated in the reference section of the Drietomica River. Drietomica is a typical representative river of the Slovak flysch area and is located in the region of the White Carpathians in the northwestern part of Slovakia. In this article the results of modeling a microhabitat by means of the Instream Flow Incremental Methodology (IFIM) are presented. For the one-dimensional modeling, the River Habitat Simulation System (RHABSIM) was used to analyse the interaction between a water flow, the morphology of a riverbed, and the biological components of the environment. The habitat ´s hydroecological quality was evaluated after detailed ichthyological, topographical and hydro-morphological surveys. The main step was assessing the biotic characteristics of the habitat through the suitability curves for the Brown trout (Salmo trutta m. fario). Suitability curves are a graphic representation of the main biotic and abiotic preferences of a microhabitat´s components. The suitability curves were derived for the depth, velocity, fish covers and degree of the shading. For evaluating the quality of the aquatic habitat, 19 fish covers were closely monitored and evaluated. The results of the Weighted Usable Area (WUA = f (Q)) were evaluated from a comprehensive assessment of the referenced reach of the Drietomica River.http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/sjce.2014.22.issue-1/sjce-2014-0006/sjce-2014-0006.xml?format=INTIFIM methodologyRHABSIM modelbioindicationWeight Usable Area (WUA)
spellingShingle Stankoci Ivan
Jariabková Jana
Macura Viliam
Evaulation of the Quality of an Aquatic Habitat on the Drietomica River
Slovak Journal of Civil Engineering
IFIM methodology
RHABSIM model
bioindication
Weight Usable Area (WUA)
title Evaulation of the Quality of an Aquatic Habitat on the Drietomica River
title_full Evaulation of the Quality of an Aquatic Habitat on the Drietomica River
title_fullStr Evaulation of the Quality of an Aquatic Habitat on the Drietomica River
title_full_unstemmed Evaulation of the Quality of an Aquatic Habitat on the Drietomica River
title_short Evaulation of the Quality of an Aquatic Habitat on the Drietomica River
title_sort evaulation of the quality of an aquatic habitat on the drietomica river
topic IFIM methodology
RHABSIM model
bioindication
Weight Usable Area (WUA)
url http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/sjce.2014.22.issue-1/sjce-2014-0006/sjce-2014-0006.xml?format=INT
work_keys_str_mv AT stankociivan evaulationofthequalityofanaquatichabitatonthedrietomicariver
AT jariabkovajana evaulationofthequalityofanaquatichabitatonthedrietomicariver
AT macuraviliam evaulationofthequalityofanaquatichabitatonthedrietomicariver