A Review on Inflammatory Bowel Diseases: Recent Molecular Pathophysiology Advances

Maheeba Abdulla,1 Nafeesa Mohammed2 1Internal Medicine Department, Ibn AlNafees Hospital, Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain; 2Salmaniya Medical Complex, Manama, BahrainCorrespondence: Maheeba Abdulla, Consultant Gastroenterologist, Internal Medicine Department, Ibn AlNafees Hospital, Arabian...

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Main Authors: Abdulla M, Mohammed N
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dove Medical Press 2022-09-01
Series:Biologics: Targets & Therapy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.dovepress.com/a-review-on-inflammatory-bowel-diseases-recent-molecular-pathophysiolo-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-BTT
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author Abdulla M
Mohammed N
author_facet Abdulla M
Mohammed N
author_sort Abdulla M
collection DOAJ
description Maheeba Abdulla,1 Nafeesa Mohammed2 1Internal Medicine Department, Ibn AlNafees Hospital, Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain; 2Salmaniya Medical Complex, Manama, BahrainCorrespondence: Maheeba Abdulla, Consultant Gastroenterologist, Internal Medicine Department, Ibn AlNafees Hospital, Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain, Email amaheeba@hotmail.comAbstract: Inflammatory bowel diseases are considered immune disorders with a complex genetic architecture involving constantly changing endogenous and exogenous factors. The rapid evolution of genomic technologies and the emergence of newly discovered molecular actors are compelling the research community to reevaluate the knowledge and molecular processes. The human intestinal tract contains intestinal human microbiota consisting of commensal, pathogenic, and symbiotic strains leading to immune responses that can contribute and lead to both systemic and intestinal disorders including IBD. In this review, we attempted to highlight some updates of the new IBD features related to genomics, microbiota, new emerging therapies and some major established IBD risk factors.Keywords: inflammatory bowel disease, immune disorders, genomics, ulcerative colitis, Crohn’s disease
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spelling doaj.art-afcc78d324964065916acef06e526d242022-12-22T04:04:36ZengDove Medical PressBiologics: Targets & Therapy1177-54912022-09-01Volume 1612914078150A Review on Inflammatory Bowel Diseases: Recent Molecular Pathophysiology AdvancesAbdulla MMohammed NMaheeba Abdulla,1 Nafeesa Mohammed2 1Internal Medicine Department, Ibn AlNafees Hospital, Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain; 2Salmaniya Medical Complex, Manama, BahrainCorrespondence: Maheeba Abdulla, Consultant Gastroenterologist, Internal Medicine Department, Ibn AlNafees Hospital, Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain, Email amaheeba@hotmail.comAbstract: Inflammatory bowel diseases are considered immune disorders with a complex genetic architecture involving constantly changing endogenous and exogenous factors. The rapid evolution of genomic technologies and the emergence of newly discovered molecular actors are compelling the research community to reevaluate the knowledge and molecular processes. The human intestinal tract contains intestinal human microbiota consisting of commensal, pathogenic, and symbiotic strains leading to immune responses that can contribute and lead to both systemic and intestinal disorders including IBD. In this review, we attempted to highlight some updates of the new IBD features related to genomics, microbiota, new emerging therapies and some major established IBD risk factors.Keywords: inflammatory bowel disease, immune disorders, genomics, ulcerative colitis, Crohn’s diseasehttps://www.dovepress.com/a-review-on-inflammatory-bowel-diseases-recent-molecular-pathophysiolo-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-BTTinflammatory bowel diseaseimmune disordersgenomicsulcerative colitiscrohn’s disease.
spellingShingle Abdulla M
Mohammed N
A Review on Inflammatory Bowel Diseases: Recent Molecular Pathophysiology Advances
Biologics: Targets & Therapy
inflammatory bowel disease
immune disorders
genomics
ulcerative colitis
crohn’s disease.
title A Review on Inflammatory Bowel Diseases: Recent Molecular Pathophysiology Advances
title_full A Review on Inflammatory Bowel Diseases: Recent Molecular Pathophysiology Advances
title_fullStr A Review on Inflammatory Bowel Diseases: Recent Molecular Pathophysiology Advances
title_full_unstemmed A Review on Inflammatory Bowel Diseases: Recent Molecular Pathophysiology Advances
title_short A Review on Inflammatory Bowel Diseases: Recent Molecular Pathophysiology Advances
title_sort review on inflammatory bowel diseases recent molecular pathophysiology advances
topic inflammatory bowel disease
immune disorders
genomics
ulcerative colitis
crohn’s disease.
url https://www.dovepress.com/a-review-on-inflammatory-bowel-diseases-recent-molecular-pathophysiolo-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-BTT
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