SELECTED BIONUTRIENT CONTENTS IN SPAGHETTI SQUASH DEPENDING ON SOWING DATE AND PLANT SPACING

Minerals are the most important compounds for human nutrition that are supplied by vegetables. The content of mineral in vegetables depends on the species and the cultivar, but it is subject to changes under the influence of environmental conditions and agricultural factors. This study examined the...

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Main Authors: Wanda Wadas, Izolda Borysiak-Marciniak1
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Life Sciences in Lublin - Publishing House 2016-02-01
Series:Acta Scientiarum Polonorum: Hortorum Cultus
Subjects:
Online Access:https://czasopisma.up.lublin.pl/index.php/asphc/article/view/2408
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author Wanda Wadas
Izolda Borysiak-Marciniak1
author_facet Wanda Wadas
Izolda Borysiak-Marciniak1
author_sort Wanda Wadas
collection DOAJ
description Minerals are the most important compounds for human nutrition that are supplied by vegetables. The content of mineral in vegetables depends on the species and the cultivar, but it is subject to changes under the influence of environmental conditions and agricultural factors. This study examined the effect of sowing date (5, 15 and 25 May) and plant spacing (1 ´ 0.6 m, 1 ´ 0.8 m and 1 ´ 1 m) on selected bionutrient contents (P, K, Ca, Mg and Fe) in the fruits of two spaghetti squash cultivars, ‘Makaronowa Warszawska’ and ‘Pyza’, originating from Poland. A field experiment was carried out in central-eastern Poland on loamy sand soil. Fully-mature spaghetti squash fruits were harvested from the beginning of September to the beginning of October. The sowing date of the spaghetti squash did not affect the dry matter content, K, Ca or Mg in fruits. The P content was the highest for plants sown on 25 May. In contrast, the highest Fe content was found for plants sown on 5 May. The dry matter content was highest in the fruits of plants sown with 1 × 1 m. The increase in the distance between plants in a row from 0.6 to 0.8 or 1 m resulted in a decrease in Fe content only for plants sown on 15 May. Plant spacing did not have a significant effect on the remaining bionutrient content in the spaghetti squash fruits. The content of dry matter, P, K, Ca, Mg and Fe in the fruits of both cultivars did not differ significantly, although ‘Pyza’ tended to accumulate the most Ca and had lower K and Fe levels.
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spelling doaj.art-afcf6cc338084caca27530a075ae6d532023-12-12T09:45:05ZengUniversity of Life Sciences in Lublin - Publishing HouseActa Scientiarum Polonorum: Hortorum Cultus1644-06922545-14052016-02-01151SELECTED BIONUTRIENT CONTENTS IN SPAGHETTI SQUASH DEPENDING ON SOWING DATE AND PLANT SPACINGWanda WadasIzolda Borysiak-Marciniak1 Minerals are the most important compounds for human nutrition that are supplied by vegetables. The content of mineral in vegetables depends on the species and the cultivar, but it is subject to changes under the influence of environmental conditions and agricultural factors. This study examined the effect of sowing date (5, 15 and 25 May) and plant spacing (1 ´ 0.6 m, 1 ´ 0.8 m and 1 ´ 1 m) on selected bionutrient contents (P, K, Ca, Mg and Fe) in the fruits of two spaghetti squash cultivars, ‘Makaronowa Warszawska’ and ‘Pyza’, originating from Poland. A field experiment was carried out in central-eastern Poland on loamy sand soil. Fully-mature spaghetti squash fruits were harvested from the beginning of September to the beginning of October. The sowing date of the spaghetti squash did not affect the dry matter content, K, Ca or Mg in fruits. The P content was the highest for plants sown on 25 May. In contrast, the highest Fe content was found for plants sown on 5 May. The dry matter content was highest in the fruits of plants sown with 1 × 1 m. The increase in the distance between plants in a row from 0.6 to 0.8 or 1 m resulted in a decrease in Fe content only for plants sown on 15 May. Plant spacing did not have a significant effect on the remaining bionutrient content in the spaghetti squash fruits. The content of dry matter, P, K, Ca, Mg and Fe in the fruits of both cultivars did not differ significantly, although ‘Pyza’ tended to accumulate the most Ca and had lower K and Fe levels. https://czasopisma.up.lublin.pl/index.php/asphc/article/view/2408Cucurbita pepo L. subsp. pepocultivardry mattermineral components
spellingShingle Wanda Wadas
Izolda Borysiak-Marciniak1
SELECTED BIONUTRIENT CONTENTS IN SPAGHETTI SQUASH DEPENDING ON SOWING DATE AND PLANT SPACING
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum: Hortorum Cultus
Cucurbita pepo L. subsp. pepo
cultivar
dry matter
mineral components
title SELECTED BIONUTRIENT CONTENTS IN SPAGHETTI SQUASH DEPENDING ON SOWING DATE AND PLANT SPACING
title_full SELECTED BIONUTRIENT CONTENTS IN SPAGHETTI SQUASH DEPENDING ON SOWING DATE AND PLANT SPACING
title_fullStr SELECTED BIONUTRIENT CONTENTS IN SPAGHETTI SQUASH DEPENDING ON SOWING DATE AND PLANT SPACING
title_full_unstemmed SELECTED BIONUTRIENT CONTENTS IN SPAGHETTI SQUASH DEPENDING ON SOWING DATE AND PLANT SPACING
title_short SELECTED BIONUTRIENT CONTENTS IN SPAGHETTI SQUASH DEPENDING ON SOWING DATE AND PLANT SPACING
title_sort selected bionutrient contents in spaghetti squash depending on sowing date and plant spacing
topic Cucurbita pepo L. subsp. pepo
cultivar
dry matter
mineral components
url https://czasopisma.up.lublin.pl/index.php/asphc/article/view/2408
work_keys_str_mv AT wandawadas selectedbionutrientcontentsinspaghettisquashdependingonsowingdateandplantspacing
AT izoldaborysiakmarciniak1 selectedbionutrientcontentsinspaghettisquashdependingonsowingdateandplantspacing