Alterations in psychosocial health of people affected by asbestos poisoning

OBJECTIVE To analyze the state of psychosocial and mental health of professionals affected by asbestos. METHODS A cross-sectional study was conducted with 110 professionals working in the Ferrolterra region of Spain, who were affected by asbestos poisoning. This group was compared with a group of 70...

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Main Authors: Miguel Clemente, Adela Reig-Botella, Juan Carlos Prados
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade de São Paulo 2015-01-01
Series:Revista de Saúde Pública
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielosp.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-89102015000100218&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Miguel Clemente
Adela Reig-Botella
Juan Carlos Prados
author_facet Miguel Clemente
Adela Reig-Botella
Juan Carlos Prados
author_sort Miguel Clemente
collection DOAJ
description OBJECTIVE To analyze the state of psychosocial and mental health of professionals affected by asbestos. METHODS A cross-sectional study was conducted with 110 professionals working in the Ferrolterra region of Spain, who were affected by asbestos poisoning. This group was compared with a group of 70 shipyard workers with no manifestation of work-related diseases. All the participants were male with a mean age of 67 years. This study was conducted in 2013, between January and June, and used the SCL-90 questionnaire by Derogatis as its primary measure for research. This questionnaire consists of 9 variables that measure psychosomatic symptoms. In addition, an overall index of psychosomatic gravity was calculated. The participants were also asked two questions concerning their overall perception of feeling good. Data were analyzed by ANOVA and logistic regression. RESULTS Participants affected by asbestos poisoning showed high occurrence rates of psychological health variables such as somatization, obsessive-compulsive, interpersonal sensitivity, depression, anxiety, hostility, phobic anxiety, paranoid ideation, psychoticism, and global severity index. CONCLUSIONS Social interaction as a differentiating factor between workers affected by work-related chronic syndromes as compared to healthy participants will possibly aid in the development of intervention programs by improving the social network of affected individuals.
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spelling doaj.art-afd33c656d3149d7b8e3ce58e303cbfa2022-12-22T01:25:51ZengUniversidade de São PauloRevista de Saúde Pública0034-89102015-01-014901710.1590/S0034-8910.2015049005445S0034-89102015000100218Alterations in psychosocial health of people affected by asbestos poisoningMiguel ClementeAdela Reig-BotellaJuan Carlos PradosOBJECTIVE To analyze the state of psychosocial and mental health of professionals affected by asbestos. METHODS A cross-sectional study was conducted with 110 professionals working in the Ferrolterra region of Spain, who were affected by asbestos poisoning. This group was compared with a group of 70 shipyard workers with no manifestation of work-related diseases. All the participants were male with a mean age of 67 years. This study was conducted in 2013, between January and June, and used the SCL-90 questionnaire by Derogatis as its primary measure for research. This questionnaire consists of 9 variables that measure psychosomatic symptoms. In addition, an overall index of psychosomatic gravity was calculated. The participants were also asked two questions concerning their overall perception of feeling good. Data were analyzed by ANOVA and logistic regression. RESULTS Participants affected by asbestos poisoning showed high occurrence rates of psychological health variables such as somatization, obsessive-compulsive, interpersonal sensitivity, depression, anxiety, hostility, phobic anxiety, paranoid ideation, psychoticism, and global severity index. CONCLUSIONS Social interaction as a differentiating factor between workers affected by work-related chronic syndromes as compared to healthy participants will possibly aid in the development of intervention programs by improving the social network of affected individuals.http://www.scielosp.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-89102015000100218&lng=en&tlng=enAsbestosEnvenenamientoCosto de EnfermedadCalidad de VidaSalud MentalEnfermedades ProfesionalesSalud Laboral
spellingShingle Miguel Clemente
Adela Reig-Botella
Juan Carlos Prados
Alterations in psychosocial health of people affected by asbestos poisoning
Revista de Saúde Pública
Asbestos
Envenenamiento
Costo de Enfermedad
Calidad de Vida
Salud Mental
Enfermedades Profesionales
Salud Laboral
title Alterations in psychosocial health of people affected by asbestos poisoning
title_full Alterations in psychosocial health of people affected by asbestos poisoning
title_fullStr Alterations in psychosocial health of people affected by asbestos poisoning
title_full_unstemmed Alterations in psychosocial health of people affected by asbestos poisoning
title_short Alterations in psychosocial health of people affected by asbestos poisoning
title_sort alterations in psychosocial health of people affected by asbestos poisoning
topic Asbestos
Envenenamiento
Costo de Enfermedad
Calidad de Vida
Salud Mental
Enfermedades Profesionales
Salud Laboral
url http://www.scielosp.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-89102015000100218&lng=en&tlng=en
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