Variational nodal methods for neutron transport: 40 years in review

The variational nodal method for solving the neutron transport equation has evolved over 40 years. Based on a functional form of the Boltzmann neutron transport equation, the method now comprises a complete set of variants that can be employed for different problems. This paper presents an extensive...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tengfei Zhang, Zhipeng Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-09-01
Series:Nuclear Engineering and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1738573322002157
_version_ 1811281177797984256
author Tengfei Zhang
Zhipeng Li
author_facet Tengfei Zhang
Zhipeng Li
author_sort Tengfei Zhang
collection DOAJ
description The variational nodal method for solving the neutron transport equation has evolved over 40 years. Based on a functional form of the Boltzmann neutron transport equation, the method now comprises a complete set of variants that can be employed for different problems. This paper presents an extensive review of the development of the variational nodal method. The emphasis is on summarizing the whole theoretical system rather than validating the methodologies. The paper covers the variational nodal formulation of the Boltzmann neutron transport equation, the Ritz procedure for various application purposes, the derivation of boundary conditions, the extension for adjoint and perturbation calculations, and treatments for anisotropic scattering sources. Acceleration approaches for constructing response matrices and solving the resulting system of algebraic equations are also presented.
first_indexed 2024-04-13T01:28:48Z
format Article
id doaj.art-afdd480c16784b72bf9201432ecf48fd
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1738-5733
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T01:28:48Z
publishDate 2022-09-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Nuclear Engineering and Technology
spelling doaj.art-afdd480c16784b72bf9201432ecf48fd2022-12-22T03:08:34ZengElsevierNuclear Engineering and Technology1738-57332022-09-0154931813204Variational nodal methods for neutron transport: 40 years in reviewTengfei Zhang0Zhipeng Li1School of Mechanical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China; Corresponding author.CAEP Software Centre for High Performance Numerical Simulation, Beijing, China; Innstitute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, ChinaThe variational nodal method for solving the neutron transport equation has evolved over 40 years. Based on a functional form of the Boltzmann neutron transport equation, the method now comprises a complete set of variants that can be employed for different problems. This paper presents an extensive review of the development of the variational nodal method. The emphasis is on summarizing the whole theoretical system rather than validating the methodologies. The paper covers the variational nodal formulation of the Boltzmann neutron transport equation, the Ritz procedure for various application purposes, the derivation of boundary conditions, the extension for adjoint and perturbation calculations, and treatments for anisotropic scattering sources. Acceleration approaches for constructing response matrices and solving the resulting system of algebraic equations are also presented.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1738573322002157Variational nodal methodNeutron transport equation
spellingShingle Tengfei Zhang
Zhipeng Li
Variational nodal methods for neutron transport: 40 years in review
Nuclear Engineering and Technology
Variational nodal method
Neutron transport equation
title Variational nodal methods for neutron transport: 40 years in review
title_full Variational nodal methods for neutron transport: 40 years in review
title_fullStr Variational nodal methods for neutron transport: 40 years in review
title_full_unstemmed Variational nodal methods for neutron transport: 40 years in review
title_short Variational nodal methods for neutron transport: 40 years in review
title_sort variational nodal methods for neutron transport 40 years in review
topic Variational nodal method
Neutron transport equation
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1738573322002157
work_keys_str_mv AT tengfeizhang variationalnodalmethodsforneutrontransport40yearsinreview
AT zhipengli variationalnodalmethodsforneutrontransport40yearsinreview