Long-Term Hypoparathyroidism and Hypophosphatemia in Dialysis Patients

Background and Objectives . Hypoparathyroidism in patients with functioning kidneys leads to hyperphosphatemia. This article reviews data suggesting that hypoparathyroidism in patients on dialysis leads to hypophosphatemia. Design . Clinical data of the following were reviewed: ( a ) a patient with...

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Main Authors: Linda Shavit MD, Meyer Lifschitz MD, Itzchak Slotki MD
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2014-06-01
Series:Journal of Investigative Medicine High Impact Case Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/2324709614527258
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author Linda Shavit MD
Meyer Lifschitz MD
Itzchak Slotki MD
author_facet Linda Shavit MD
Meyer Lifschitz MD
Itzchak Slotki MD
author_sort Linda Shavit MD
collection DOAJ
description Background and Objectives . Hypoparathyroidism in patients with functioning kidneys leads to hyperphosphatemia. This article reviews data suggesting that hypoparathyroidism in patients on dialysis leads to hypophosphatemia. Design . Clinical data of the following were reviewed: ( a ) a patient with hypoparathyroidism before and during chronic dialysis; ( b ) patients on dialysis with surgically created hypoparathyroidism; ( c ) dialysis patients being treated with Cinacalcet, a calcium-sensing receptor agonist that lowers parathyroid hormone (PTH) levels; and ( d ) dialysis patients being treated with Velcalcetide, a new calcium-sensing receptor agonist that also lowers PTH. Results . In the patient presented in this study, in patients with surgically created hypoparathyroidism, and those receiving Cinacalcet or Velcalcetide, a fall in PTH was associated with hypophosphatemia or a fall in serum phosphorus. Conclusion . In patients on dialysis, hypoparathyroidism may lead to hypophosphatemia.
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spelling doaj.art-afe3e4fd4feb4783ab7776f697d349e32022-12-21T19:53:29ZengSAGE PublishingJournal of Investigative Medicine High Impact Case Reports2324-70962014-06-01210.1177/232470961452725810.1177_2324709614527258Long-Term Hypoparathyroidism and Hypophosphatemia in Dialysis PatientsLinda Shavit MD0Meyer Lifschitz MD1Itzchak Slotki MD2Shaare Zedek Medical Center, Jerusalem, IsraelUniversity of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, TexasShaare Zedek Medical Center, Jerusalem, IsraelBackground and Objectives . Hypoparathyroidism in patients with functioning kidneys leads to hyperphosphatemia. This article reviews data suggesting that hypoparathyroidism in patients on dialysis leads to hypophosphatemia. Design . Clinical data of the following were reviewed: ( a ) a patient with hypoparathyroidism before and during chronic dialysis; ( b ) patients on dialysis with surgically created hypoparathyroidism; ( c ) dialysis patients being treated with Cinacalcet, a calcium-sensing receptor agonist that lowers parathyroid hormone (PTH) levels; and ( d ) dialysis patients being treated with Velcalcetide, a new calcium-sensing receptor agonist that also lowers PTH. Results . In the patient presented in this study, in patients with surgically created hypoparathyroidism, and those receiving Cinacalcet or Velcalcetide, a fall in PTH was associated with hypophosphatemia or a fall in serum phosphorus. Conclusion . In patients on dialysis, hypoparathyroidism may lead to hypophosphatemia.https://doi.org/10.1177/2324709614527258
spellingShingle Linda Shavit MD
Meyer Lifschitz MD
Itzchak Slotki MD
Long-Term Hypoparathyroidism and Hypophosphatemia in Dialysis Patients
Journal of Investigative Medicine High Impact Case Reports
title Long-Term Hypoparathyroidism and Hypophosphatemia in Dialysis Patients
title_full Long-Term Hypoparathyroidism and Hypophosphatemia in Dialysis Patients
title_fullStr Long-Term Hypoparathyroidism and Hypophosphatemia in Dialysis Patients
title_full_unstemmed Long-Term Hypoparathyroidism and Hypophosphatemia in Dialysis Patients
title_short Long-Term Hypoparathyroidism and Hypophosphatemia in Dialysis Patients
title_sort long term hypoparathyroidism and hypophosphatemia in dialysis patients
url https://doi.org/10.1177/2324709614527258
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