Spatial Trajectory Tracking of Wall-Climbing Robot on Cylindrical Tank Surface Using Backstepping Sliding-Mode Control

Wall-climbing robots have been well-developed for storage tank inspection. This work presents a backstepping sliding-mode control (BSMC) strategy for the spatial trajectory tracking control of a wall-climbing robot, which is specially designed to inspect inside and outside of cylindrical storage tan...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jiameng Xue, Jingyu Chen, Alexsandru Stancu, Xingsong Wang, Jie Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-02-01
Series:Micromachines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/14/3/548
_version_ 1797610084624236544
author Jiameng Xue
Jingyu Chen
Alexsandru Stancu
Xingsong Wang
Jie Li
author_facet Jiameng Xue
Jingyu Chen
Alexsandru Stancu
Xingsong Wang
Jie Li
author_sort Jiameng Xue
collection DOAJ
description Wall-climbing robots have been well-developed for storage tank inspection. This work presents a backstepping sliding-mode control (BSMC) strategy for the spatial trajectory tracking control of a wall-climbing robot, which is specially designed to inspect inside and outside of cylindrical storage tanks. The inspection robot is designed with four magnetic wheels, which are driven by two DC motors. In order to achieve an accurate spatial position of the robot, a multisensor-data-fusion positioning method is developed. The new control method is proposed with kinematics based on a cylindrical coordinate system as the robot is moving on a cylindrical surface. The main purpose is to promote a smooth and stable tracking performance during inspection tasks, under the consideration of the robot’s kinematic constraints and the magnetic restrictions of the adhesion system. The simulation results indicate that the proposed sliding mode controller can quickly correct the errors and global asymptotic stability is achieved. The prototype experimental results further validate the advancement of the proposed method; the wall-climbing robot can track both longitudinal and horizontal spatial trajectories stably with high precision.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T06:10:36Z
format Article
id doaj.art-afe7b5b1b531413280f1b0c52fc285d8
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2072-666X
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T06:10:36Z
publishDate 2023-02-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Micromachines
spelling doaj.art-afe7b5b1b531413280f1b0c52fc285d82023-11-17T12:42:21ZengMDPI AGMicromachines2072-666X2023-02-0114354810.3390/mi14030548Spatial Trajectory Tracking of Wall-Climbing Robot on Cylindrical Tank Surface Using Backstepping Sliding-Mode ControlJiameng Xue0Jingyu Chen1Alexsandru Stancu2Xingsong Wang3Jie Li4College of Automation, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing 210003, ChinaSchool of Engineering, The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, UKSchool of Engineering, The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, UKSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, ChinaCollege of Automation, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing 210003, ChinaWall-climbing robots have been well-developed for storage tank inspection. This work presents a backstepping sliding-mode control (BSMC) strategy for the spatial trajectory tracking control of a wall-climbing robot, which is specially designed to inspect inside and outside of cylindrical storage tanks. The inspection robot is designed with four magnetic wheels, which are driven by two DC motors. In order to achieve an accurate spatial position of the robot, a multisensor-data-fusion positioning method is developed. The new control method is proposed with kinematics based on a cylindrical coordinate system as the robot is moving on a cylindrical surface. The main purpose is to promote a smooth and stable tracking performance during inspection tasks, under the consideration of the robot’s kinematic constraints and the magnetic restrictions of the adhesion system. The simulation results indicate that the proposed sliding mode controller can quickly correct the errors and global asymptotic stability is achieved. The prototype experimental results further validate the advancement of the proposed method; the wall-climbing robot can track both longitudinal and horizontal spatial trajectories stably with high precision.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/14/3/548tank inspectionclimbing robotpositioningtrajectory trackingbackstepping controlsliding-mode control
spellingShingle Jiameng Xue
Jingyu Chen
Alexsandru Stancu
Xingsong Wang
Jie Li
Spatial Trajectory Tracking of Wall-Climbing Robot on Cylindrical Tank Surface Using Backstepping Sliding-Mode Control
Micromachines
tank inspection
climbing robot
positioning
trajectory tracking
backstepping control
sliding-mode control
title Spatial Trajectory Tracking of Wall-Climbing Robot on Cylindrical Tank Surface Using Backstepping Sliding-Mode Control
title_full Spatial Trajectory Tracking of Wall-Climbing Robot on Cylindrical Tank Surface Using Backstepping Sliding-Mode Control
title_fullStr Spatial Trajectory Tracking of Wall-Climbing Robot on Cylindrical Tank Surface Using Backstepping Sliding-Mode Control
title_full_unstemmed Spatial Trajectory Tracking of Wall-Climbing Robot on Cylindrical Tank Surface Using Backstepping Sliding-Mode Control
title_short Spatial Trajectory Tracking of Wall-Climbing Robot on Cylindrical Tank Surface Using Backstepping Sliding-Mode Control
title_sort spatial trajectory tracking of wall climbing robot on cylindrical tank surface using backstepping sliding mode control
topic tank inspection
climbing robot
positioning
trajectory tracking
backstepping control
sliding-mode control
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/14/3/548
work_keys_str_mv AT jiamengxue spatialtrajectorytrackingofwallclimbingrobotoncylindricaltanksurfaceusingbacksteppingslidingmodecontrol
AT jingyuchen spatialtrajectorytrackingofwallclimbingrobotoncylindricaltanksurfaceusingbacksteppingslidingmodecontrol
AT alexsandrustancu spatialtrajectorytrackingofwallclimbingrobotoncylindricaltanksurfaceusingbacksteppingslidingmodecontrol
AT xingsongwang spatialtrajectorytrackingofwallclimbingrobotoncylindricaltanksurfaceusingbacksteppingslidingmodecontrol
AT jieli spatialtrajectorytrackingofwallclimbingrobotoncylindricaltanksurfaceusingbacksteppingslidingmodecontrol