Synthesis, dielectric and magnetic properties of Mn-Ge substituted Co2Y hexaferrites
The substituted strontium Y-type hexaferrites Sr2Co2GexMnxFe12−2xO22 (X = 0.0, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4 and 0.5) was synthesized by sol–gel auto-combustion method. The crystal structures of the present materials were identified using X-ray diffraction analysis. The XRD patterns of the prepared samples poi...
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Format: | Article |
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Elsevier
2019-05-01
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Series: | Journal of Saudi Chemical Society |
Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1319610318300772 |
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author | Bashir Ahmad Saleem Mumtaz Nazia Karamat Ruqiya Sehrish Gohar Muhammad Naeem Ashiq Afzal Shah |
author_facet | Bashir Ahmad Saleem Mumtaz Nazia Karamat Ruqiya Sehrish Gohar Muhammad Naeem Ashiq Afzal Shah |
author_sort | Bashir Ahmad |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The substituted strontium Y-type hexaferrites Sr2Co2GexMnxFe12−2xO22 (X = 0.0, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4 and 0.5) was synthesized by sol–gel auto-combustion method. The crystal structures of the present materials were identified using X-ray diffraction analysis. The XRD patterns of the prepared samples pointed out the successful formation of Y-type hexagonal phase. The dielectric and magnetic properties have been studied for Ge-Mn substituted Y-type hexaferrites. The results showed that the dielectric parameters decrease with increasing frequencies. The values of magnetic parameters such as saturation magnetization, remanent magnetization and magnetic moment were found to decrease which are attributed to the weakening of super-exchange interactions. The values of Squareness ratio are found to be 0.48–0.56, which shows that the fabricated materials are multi domain. With decreasing dielectric parameters and increasing coercivity support these investigated samples have appealing applications in micro-wave devices, and Multilayer chip inductors. Keywords: XRD, EDX, Dielectric loss, Coercivity, Multilayer chip inductors |
first_indexed | 2024-12-13T07:02:02Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-afeeccbc5dd54c50977abc7b96b14390 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1319-6103 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-13T07:02:02Z |
publishDate | 2019-05-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Saudi Chemical Society |
spelling | doaj.art-afeeccbc5dd54c50977abc7b96b143902022-12-21T23:55:55ZengElsevierJournal of Saudi Chemical Society1319-61032019-05-01234407416Synthesis, dielectric and magnetic properties of Mn-Ge substituted Co2Y hexaferritesBashir Ahmad0Saleem Mumtaz1Nazia Karamat2Ruqiya Sehrish Gohar3Muhammad Naeem Ashiq4Afzal Shah5Institute of Chemical Sciences, Bahauddin Zakaryia University, Multan 6100, PakistanInstitute of Chemical Sciences, Bahauddin Zakaryia University, Multan 6100, PakistanInstitute of Chemical Sciences, Bahauddin Zakaryia University, Multan 6100, PakistanInstitute of Chemical Sciences, Bahauddin Zakaryia University, Multan 6100, PakistanInstitute of Chemical Sciences, Bahauddin Zakaryia University, Multan 6100, Pakistan; Corresponding author.Department of Chemistry, Quaid-i-azam University, Islamabad, PakistanThe substituted strontium Y-type hexaferrites Sr2Co2GexMnxFe12−2xO22 (X = 0.0, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4 and 0.5) was synthesized by sol–gel auto-combustion method. The crystal structures of the present materials were identified using X-ray diffraction analysis. The XRD patterns of the prepared samples pointed out the successful formation of Y-type hexagonal phase. The dielectric and magnetic properties have been studied for Ge-Mn substituted Y-type hexaferrites. The results showed that the dielectric parameters decrease with increasing frequencies. The values of magnetic parameters such as saturation magnetization, remanent magnetization and magnetic moment were found to decrease which are attributed to the weakening of super-exchange interactions. The values of Squareness ratio are found to be 0.48–0.56, which shows that the fabricated materials are multi domain. With decreasing dielectric parameters and increasing coercivity support these investigated samples have appealing applications in micro-wave devices, and Multilayer chip inductors. Keywords: XRD, EDX, Dielectric loss, Coercivity, Multilayer chip inductorshttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1319610318300772 |
spellingShingle | Bashir Ahmad Saleem Mumtaz Nazia Karamat Ruqiya Sehrish Gohar Muhammad Naeem Ashiq Afzal Shah Synthesis, dielectric and magnetic properties of Mn-Ge substituted Co2Y hexaferrites Journal of Saudi Chemical Society |
title | Synthesis, dielectric and magnetic properties of Mn-Ge substituted Co2Y hexaferrites |
title_full | Synthesis, dielectric and magnetic properties of Mn-Ge substituted Co2Y hexaferrites |
title_fullStr | Synthesis, dielectric and magnetic properties of Mn-Ge substituted Co2Y hexaferrites |
title_full_unstemmed | Synthesis, dielectric and magnetic properties of Mn-Ge substituted Co2Y hexaferrites |
title_short | Synthesis, dielectric and magnetic properties of Mn-Ge substituted Co2Y hexaferrites |
title_sort | synthesis dielectric and magnetic properties of mn ge substituted co2y hexaferrites |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1319610318300772 |
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