Transmission Dynamics and Effectiveness of Control Measures during COVID-19 Surge, Taiwan, April–August 2021
An unprecedented surge of COVID-19 cases in Taiwan in May 2021 led the government to implement strict nationwide control measures beginning May 15. During the surge, the government was able to bring the epidemic under control without a complete lockdown despite the cumulative case count reaching &g...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
2022-10-01
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Series: | Emerging Infectious Diseases |
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Online Access: | https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/28/10/22-0456_article |
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author | Andrei R. Akhmetzhanov Hao-Yuan Cheng Natalie M. Linton Luis Ponce Shu-Wan Jian Hsien-Ho Lin |
author_facet | Andrei R. Akhmetzhanov Hao-Yuan Cheng Natalie M. Linton Luis Ponce Shu-Wan Jian Hsien-Ho Lin |
author_sort | Andrei R. Akhmetzhanov |
collection | DOAJ |
description |
An unprecedented surge of COVID-19 cases in Taiwan in May 2021 led the government to implement strict nationwide control measures beginning May 15. During the surge, the government was able to bring the epidemic under control without a complete lockdown despite the cumulative case count reaching >14,400 and >780 deaths. We investigated the effectiveness of the public health and social measures instituted by the Taiwan government by quantifying the change in the effective reproduction number, which is a summary measure of the ability of the pathogen to spread through the population. The control measures that were instituted reduced the effective reproduction number from 2.0–3.3 to 0.6–0.7. This decrease was correlated with changes in mobility patterns in Taiwan, demonstrating that public compliance, active case finding, and contact tracing were effective measures in preventing further spread of the disease.
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first_indexed | 2024-04-11T11:20:53Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-aff83172ab0f48f9a27186fc22dbd92b |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1080-6040 1080-6059 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T11:20:53Z |
publishDate | 2022-10-01 |
publisher | Centers for Disease Control and Prevention |
record_format | Article |
series | Emerging Infectious Diseases |
spelling | doaj.art-aff83172ab0f48f9a27186fc22dbd92b2022-12-22T04:27:04ZengCenters for Disease Control and PreventionEmerging Infectious Diseases1080-60401080-60592022-10-0128102051205910.3201/eid2810.220456Transmission Dynamics and Effectiveness of Control Measures during COVID-19 Surge, Taiwan, April–August 2021Andrei R. AkhmetzhanovHao-Yuan ChengNatalie M. LintonLuis PonceShu-Wan JianHsien-Ho Lin An unprecedented surge of COVID-19 cases in Taiwan in May 2021 led the government to implement strict nationwide control measures beginning May 15. During the surge, the government was able to bring the epidemic under control without a complete lockdown despite the cumulative case count reaching >14,400 and >780 deaths. We investigated the effectiveness of the public health and social measures instituted by the Taiwan government by quantifying the change in the effective reproduction number, which is a summary measure of the ability of the pathogen to spread through the population. The control measures that were instituted reduced the effective reproduction number from 2.0–3.3 to 0.6–0.7. This decrease was correlated with changes in mobility patterns in Taiwan, demonstrating that public compliance, active case finding, and contact tracing were effective measures in preventing further spread of the disease. https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/28/10/22-0456_articleCOVID-19Transmission dynamicscontrol measuresTaiwanSARS-CoV-2coronavirus disease |
spellingShingle | Andrei R. Akhmetzhanov Hao-Yuan Cheng Natalie M. Linton Luis Ponce Shu-Wan Jian Hsien-Ho Lin Transmission Dynamics and Effectiveness of Control Measures during COVID-19 Surge, Taiwan, April–August 2021 Emerging Infectious Diseases COVID-19 Transmission dynamics control measures Taiwan SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus disease |
title | Transmission Dynamics and Effectiveness of Control Measures during COVID-19 Surge, Taiwan, April–August 2021 |
title_full | Transmission Dynamics and Effectiveness of Control Measures during COVID-19 Surge, Taiwan, April–August 2021 |
title_fullStr | Transmission Dynamics and Effectiveness of Control Measures during COVID-19 Surge, Taiwan, April–August 2021 |
title_full_unstemmed | Transmission Dynamics and Effectiveness of Control Measures during COVID-19 Surge, Taiwan, April–August 2021 |
title_short | Transmission Dynamics and Effectiveness of Control Measures during COVID-19 Surge, Taiwan, April–August 2021 |
title_sort | transmission dynamics and effectiveness of control measures during covid 19 surge taiwan april august 2021 |
topic | COVID-19 Transmission dynamics control measures Taiwan SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus disease |
url | https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/28/10/22-0456_article |
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