Effects of Guanidinoacetic Acid Supplementation on Productive Performance, Pectoral Myopathies, and Meat Quality of Broiler Chickens

The effects of guanidinoacteic acid (GAA) supplementation on productive performance, pectoral myopathies, and meat quality of broilers were studied. Treatments consisted of corn/soybean-based diets with a GAA supplement (0%, 0.06%, and 0.12%). A total of 546 one-day-old Ross-308 males were randomly...

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Main Authors: Shady Khalil, Nualprae Saenbungkhor, Kajorn Kesnava, Panneepa Sivapirunthep, Ronachai Sitthigripong, Sukanya Jumanee, Chanporn Chaosap
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-11-01
Series:Animals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/11/11/3180
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author Shady Khalil
Nualprae Saenbungkhor
Kajorn Kesnava
Panneepa Sivapirunthep
Ronachai Sitthigripong
Sukanya Jumanee
Chanporn Chaosap
author_facet Shady Khalil
Nualprae Saenbungkhor
Kajorn Kesnava
Panneepa Sivapirunthep
Ronachai Sitthigripong
Sukanya Jumanee
Chanporn Chaosap
author_sort Shady Khalil
collection DOAJ
description The effects of guanidinoacteic acid (GAA) supplementation on productive performance, pectoral myopathies, and meat quality of broilers were studied. Treatments consisted of corn/soybean-based diets with a GAA supplement (0%, 0.06%, and 0.12%). A total of 546 one-day-old Ross-308 males were randomly allocated to 42 floor pens with 14 replicates (13 birds/pens) for each treatment. The results showed that GAA at doses of 0.06% and 0.12% improved feed conversion, increased the percentage of normal breast, and decreased the severity of wooden breast. Breast muscle myopathy severity was positively correlated with heavy birds and negatively correlated with breast muscle creatine and glycogen. Breast muscle creatine and glycogen correlated positively with normal, less severe pectoral myopathies and meat quality. In conclusion, GAA supplementation improved broiler performance without exacerbating pectoral myopathy or affecting meat quality.
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spelling doaj.art-afff8adcc7f3407b8aa1fc5a808498182023-11-22T22:06:38ZengMDPI AGAnimals2076-26152021-11-011111318010.3390/ani11113180Effects of Guanidinoacetic Acid Supplementation on Productive Performance, Pectoral Myopathies, and Meat Quality of Broiler ChickensShady Khalil0Nualprae Saenbungkhor1Kajorn Kesnava2Panneepa Sivapirunthep3Ronachai Sitthigripong4Sukanya Jumanee5Chanporn Chaosap6AlzChem Trostberg GmbH, 83308 Trostberg, GermanyBehn Meyer Chemicals Co., Ltd., Bangkok 10520, ThailandAlzChem Trostberg GmbH, 83308 Trostberg, GermanyDepartment of Agricultural Education, Faculty of Industrial Education and Technology, King Mongkut’s Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, Bangkok 10520, ThailandDepartment of Animal Production Technology and Fisheries, Faculty of Agricultural Technology, King Mongkut’s Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, Bangkok 10520, ThailandDepartment of Animal Production Technology and Fisheries, Faculty of Agricultural Technology, King Mongkut’s Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, Bangkok 10520, ThailandDepartment of Agricultural Education, Faculty of Industrial Education and Technology, King Mongkut’s Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, Bangkok 10520, ThailandThe effects of guanidinoacteic acid (GAA) supplementation on productive performance, pectoral myopathies, and meat quality of broilers were studied. Treatments consisted of corn/soybean-based diets with a GAA supplement (0%, 0.06%, and 0.12%). A total of 546 one-day-old Ross-308 males were randomly allocated to 42 floor pens with 14 replicates (13 birds/pens) for each treatment. The results showed that GAA at doses of 0.06% and 0.12% improved feed conversion, increased the percentage of normal breast, and decreased the severity of wooden breast. Breast muscle myopathy severity was positively correlated with heavy birds and negatively correlated with breast muscle creatine and glycogen. Breast muscle creatine and glycogen correlated positively with normal, less severe pectoral myopathies and meat quality. In conclusion, GAA supplementation improved broiler performance without exacerbating pectoral myopathy or affecting meat quality.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/11/11/3180guanidinoacetic acidcreatineglycogenbroilermeat qualitywooden breast
spellingShingle Shady Khalil
Nualprae Saenbungkhor
Kajorn Kesnava
Panneepa Sivapirunthep
Ronachai Sitthigripong
Sukanya Jumanee
Chanporn Chaosap
Effects of Guanidinoacetic Acid Supplementation on Productive Performance, Pectoral Myopathies, and Meat Quality of Broiler Chickens
Animals
guanidinoacetic acid
creatine
glycogen
broiler
meat quality
wooden breast
title Effects of Guanidinoacetic Acid Supplementation on Productive Performance, Pectoral Myopathies, and Meat Quality of Broiler Chickens
title_full Effects of Guanidinoacetic Acid Supplementation on Productive Performance, Pectoral Myopathies, and Meat Quality of Broiler Chickens
title_fullStr Effects of Guanidinoacetic Acid Supplementation on Productive Performance, Pectoral Myopathies, and Meat Quality of Broiler Chickens
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Guanidinoacetic Acid Supplementation on Productive Performance, Pectoral Myopathies, and Meat Quality of Broiler Chickens
title_short Effects of Guanidinoacetic Acid Supplementation on Productive Performance, Pectoral Myopathies, and Meat Quality of Broiler Chickens
title_sort effects of guanidinoacetic acid supplementation on productive performance pectoral myopathies and meat quality of broiler chickens
topic guanidinoacetic acid
creatine
glycogen
broiler
meat quality
wooden breast
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/11/11/3180
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