Congenital hiatus hernia: A case series

INTRODUCTION[|]Hiatus hernia is frequent in adults and rare in children; congenital hiatus hernia is even rarer. In this study, we describe a group of infants with congenital hiatus hernia and discuss its management.[¤]METHODS[|]Records of patients (male: 3, female: 4) who were diagnosed with congen...

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Main Authors: Didem Baskin Embleton, Ahmet Ali Tuncer, Mehmet Surhan Arda, Hüseyin Ilhan, Salih Çetinkurşun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KARE Publishing 2019-06-01
Series:İstanbul Kuzey Klinikleri
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jag.journalagent.com/z4/download_fulltext.asp?pdir=nci&un=NCI-58672
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author Didem Baskin Embleton
Ahmet Ali Tuncer
Mehmet Surhan Arda
Hüseyin Ilhan
Salih Çetinkurşun
author_facet Didem Baskin Embleton
Ahmet Ali Tuncer
Mehmet Surhan Arda
Hüseyin Ilhan
Salih Çetinkurşun
author_sort Didem Baskin Embleton
collection DOAJ
description INTRODUCTION[|]Hiatus hernia is frequent in adults and rare in children; congenital hiatus hernia is even rarer. In this study, we describe a group of infants with congenital hiatus hernia and discuss its management.[¤]METHODS[|]Records of patients (male: 3, female: 4) who were diagnosed with congenital hiatus hernia between 2010 and 2016 were extracted. Demographic data, presenting symptoms, diagnostic investigations, operative details, postoperative follow-up, and early and late postoperative complications were evaluated retrospectively.[¤]RESULTS[|]Four patients were female and three were male. One patient was diagnosed prenatally while the mean age at diagnosis for others was 18.6 months. Four patients had type IV hernia, 2 had type III hernia, and one had type I hernia. The diagnosis was confirmed by chest X-ray, computerized tomography (CT) and/or upper gastrointestinal series. The hiatal repair was done in all patients either by laparotomy or laparoscopy. During the procedure, 2 patients had Nissen fundoplication and 3 patients had Thal fundoplication. Recurrence of hernia occurred in the 2 patients who had Thal fundoplication.[¤]DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION[|]Recurrence of sliding hernias with Thal fundoplication seem more frequent in the series. If the esophagogastric junction is present in the thorax, mediastinal dissection of the esophagus may be required to achieve a good abdominal esophagus structure, which will prevent a recurrence.[¤]
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spelling doaj.art-b000f7658ae94c22a8264ee89bb8e3e42023-02-15T16:14:44ZengKARE Publishingİstanbul Kuzey Klinikleri2148-49022019-06-016217117510.14744/nci.2018.58672NCI-58672Congenital hiatus hernia: A case seriesDidem Baskin Embleton0Ahmet Ali Tuncer1Mehmet Surhan Arda2Hüseyin Ilhan3Salih Çetinkurşun4Department of Pediatric Surgery, Afyon Kocatepe University Faculty of Medicine, Afyonkarahisar, TurkeyDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Afyon Kocatepe University Faculty of Medicine, Afyonkarahisar, TurkeyDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Osmangazi University Faculty of Medicine, Eskisehir, TurkeyDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Osmangazi University Faculty of Medicine, Eskisehir, TurkeyDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Afyon Kocatepe University Faculty of Medicine, Afyonkarahisar, TurkeyINTRODUCTION[|]Hiatus hernia is frequent in adults and rare in children; congenital hiatus hernia is even rarer. In this study, we describe a group of infants with congenital hiatus hernia and discuss its management.[¤]METHODS[|]Records of patients (male: 3, female: 4) who were diagnosed with congenital hiatus hernia between 2010 and 2016 were extracted. Demographic data, presenting symptoms, diagnostic investigations, operative details, postoperative follow-up, and early and late postoperative complications were evaluated retrospectively.[¤]RESULTS[|]Four patients were female and three were male. One patient was diagnosed prenatally while the mean age at diagnosis for others was 18.6 months. Four patients had type IV hernia, 2 had type III hernia, and one had type I hernia. The diagnosis was confirmed by chest X-ray, computerized tomography (CT) and/or upper gastrointestinal series. The hiatal repair was done in all patients either by laparotomy or laparoscopy. During the procedure, 2 patients had Nissen fundoplication and 3 patients had Thal fundoplication. Recurrence of hernia occurred in the 2 patients who had Thal fundoplication.[¤]DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION[|]Recurrence of sliding hernias with Thal fundoplication seem more frequent in the series. If the esophagogastric junction is present in the thorax, mediastinal dissection of the esophagus may be required to achieve a good abdominal esophagus structure, which will prevent a recurrence.[¤]https://jag.journalagent.com/z4/download_fulltext.asp?pdir=nci&un=NCI-58672hiatus hernianissen fundoplication; short esophagus; thal fundoplication.
spellingShingle Didem Baskin Embleton
Ahmet Ali Tuncer
Mehmet Surhan Arda
Hüseyin Ilhan
Salih Çetinkurşun
Congenital hiatus hernia: A case series
İstanbul Kuzey Klinikleri
hiatus hernia
nissen fundoplication; short esophagus; thal fundoplication.
title Congenital hiatus hernia: A case series
title_full Congenital hiatus hernia: A case series
title_fullStr Congenital hiatus hernia: A case series
title_full_unstemmed Congenital hiatus hernia: A case series
title_short Congenital hiatus hernia: A case series
title_sort congenital hiatus hernia a case series
topic hiatus hernia
nissen fundoplication; short esophagus; thal fundoplication.
url https://jag.journalagent.com/z4/download_fulltext.asp?pdir=nci&un=NCI-58672
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AT ahmetalituncer congenitalhiatusherniaacaseseries
AT mehmetsurhanarda congenitalhiatusherniaacaseseries
AT huseyinilhan congenitalhiatusherniaacaseseries
AT salihcetinkursun congenitalhiatusherniaacaseseries