Bayesian Subset Selection of Seasonal Autoregressive Models

Seasonal autoregressive (SAR) models have many applications in different fields, such as economics and finance. It is well known in the literature that these models are nonlinear in their coefficients and that their Bayesian analysis is complicated. Accordingly, choosing the best subset of these mod...

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Main Authors: Ayman A. Amin, Walid Emam, Yusra Tashkandy, Christophe Chesneau
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-06-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/11/13/2878
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author Ayman A. Amin
Walid Emam
Yusra Tashkandy
Christophe Chesneau
author_facet Ayman A. Amin
Walid Emam
Yusra Tashkandy
Christophe Chesneau
author_sort Ayman A. Amin
collection DOAJ
description Seasonal autoregressive (SAR) models have many applications in different fields, such as economics and finance. It is well known in the literature that these models are nonlinear in their coefficients and that their Bayesian analysis is complicated. Accordingly, choosing the best subset of these models is a challenging task. Therefore, in this paper, we tackled this problem by introducing a Bayesian method for selecting the most promising subset of the SAR models. In particular, we introduced latent variables for the SAR model lags, assumed model errors to be normally distributed, and adopted and modified the stochastic search variable selection (SSVS) procedure for the SAR models. Thus, we derived full conditional posterior distributions of the SAR model parameters in the closed form, and we then introduced the Gibbs sampler, along with SSVS, to present an efficient algorithm for the Bayesian subset selection of the SAR models. In this work, we employed mixture–normal, inverse gamma, and Bernoulli priors for the SAR model coefficients, variance, and latent variables, respectively. Moreover, we introduced a simulation study and a real-world application to evaluate the accuracy of the proposed algorithm.
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spelling doaj.art-b0018778c92e4a5691ad914d78783f5f2023-11-18T17:02:38ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902023-06-011113287810.3390/math11132878Bayesian Subset Selection of Seasonal Autoregressive ModelsAyman A. Amin0Walid Emam1Yusra Tashkandy2Christophe Chesneau3Department of Statistics, Mathematics, and Insurance, Faculty of Commerce, Menoufia University, Menoufia 32952, EgyptDepartment of Statistics and Operation Research, Faculty of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Statistics and Operation Research, Faculty of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Mathematics, University of Caen-Normandie, 14000 Caen, FranceSeasonal autoregressive (SAR) models have many applications in different fields, such as economics and finance. It is well known in the literature that these models are nonlinear in their coefficients and that their Bayesian analysis is complicated. Accordingly, choosing the best subset of these models is a challenging task. Therefore, in this paper, we tackled this problem by introducing a Bayesian method for selecting the most promising subset of the SAR models. In particular, we introduced latent variables for the SAR model lags, assumed model errors to be normally distributed, and adopted and modified the stochastic search variable selection (SSVS) procedure for the SAR models. Thus, we derived full conditional posterior distributions of the SAR model parameters in the closed form, and we then introduced the Gibbs sampler, along with SSVS, to present an efficient algorithm for the Bayesian subset selection of the SAR models. In this work, we employed mixture–normal, inverse gamma, and Bernoulli priors for the SAR model coefficients, variance, and latent variables, respectively. Moreover, we introduced a simulation study and a real-world application to evaluate the accuracy of the proposed algorithm.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/11/13/2878SAR modelsSSVS procedureposterior analysismixture–normal
spellingShingle Ayman A. Amin
Walid Emam
Yusra Tashkandy
Christophe Chesneau
Bayesian Subset Selection of Seasonal Autoregressive Models
Mathematics
SAR models
SSVS procedure
posterior analysis
mixture–normal
title Bayesian Subset Selection of Seasonal Autoregressive Models
title_full Bayesian Subset Selection of Seasonal Autoregressive Models
title_fullStr Bayesian Subset Selection of Seasonal Autoregressive Models
title_full_unstemmed Bayesian Subset Selection of Seasonal Autoregressive Models
title_short Bayesian Subset Selection of Seasonal Autoregressive Models
title_sort bayesian subset selection of seasonal autoregressive models
topic SAR models
SSVS procedure
posterior analysis
mixture–normal
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/11/13/2878
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