Amentoflavone-Enriched <i>Selaginella rossii</i> Protects against Ultraviolet- and Oxidative Stress-Induced Aging in Skin Cells

Selaginellaceae plants are used in cosmetics to limit skin aging. This study is the first to investigate the anti-aging effects of <i>Selaginella rossii</i> (SR) on ultraviolet B (UVB)- and oxidative stress-induced skin cells. The 95% ethanol extract of <i>Selaginella rossii</i&...

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Main Authors: Hwa Lee, Soo-Yong Kim, Sang Woo Lee, Sehan Kwak, Hulin Li, Renzhe Piao, Ho-Yong Park, Sangho Choi, Tae-Sook Jeong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-12-01
Series:Life
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1729/12/12/2106
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author Hwa Lee
Soo-Yong Kim
Sang Woo Lee
Sehan Kwak
Hulin Li
Renzhe Piao
Ho-Yong Park
Sangho Choi
Tae-Sook Jeong
author_facet Hwa Lee
Soo-Yong Kim
Sang Woo Lee
Sehan Kwak
Hulin Li
Renzhe Piao
Ho-Yong Park
Sangho Choi
Tae-Sook Jeong
author_sort Hwa Lee
collection DOAJ
description Selaginellaceae plants are used in cosmetics to limit skin aging. This study is the first to investigate the anti-aging effects of <i>Selaginella rossii</i> (SR) on ultraviolet B (UVB)- and oxidative stress-induced skin cells. The 95% ethanol extract of <i>Selaginella rossii</i> (SR95E) contained much higher amounts of amentoflavone (AMF), an active compound, than other Selaginellaceae plants and was more effective in inhibiting matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-1 expression in CCD-986sk fibroblasts. SR95E significantly decreased UVB-induced <i>MMP-1</i>, <i>MMP-2</i>, <i>MMP-3</i> and <i>MMP-9</i> expression and enhanced procollagen type I C-peptide content and mRNA expression of collagen type I alpha (<i>COL1A)1</i> and <i>COL1A2</i> in CCD-986sk fibroblasts. In HaCaT keratinocytes, SR95E treatment also dose-dependently decreased UVB-induced MMP-1 concentration and <i>MMP-1</i>, <i>MMP-2</i>, <i>MMP-3</i> and <i>MMP-9</i> mRNA expression. Moreover, SR95E treatment markedly inhibited UVB-induced c-Jun N-terminal kinase and p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase signaling and nuclear factor kappa-B signaling in HaCaT cells. Furthermore, SR95E and AMF markedly regulated the 2,2′-azobis(2-amidinopropane) dihydrochloride (AAPH)-induced expression of cellular senescence-related markers, including <i>p16</i>, <i>p21</i> and <i>LMNB1</i>, in HaCaT cells. Overall, this study indicates that SR may have potential as a functional material on preventing UVB- and AAPH-induced skin aging and wrinkles.
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spelling doaj.art-b008f77cb6f14689b4a83bd05eb27a662023-11-24T16:13:39ZengMDPI AGLife2075-17292022-12-011212210610.3390/life12122106Amentoflavone-Enriched <i>Selaginella rossii</i> Protects against Ultraviolet- and Oxidative Stress-Induced Aging in Skin CellsHwa Lee0Soo-Yong Kim1Sang Woo Lee2Sehan Kwak3Hulin Li4Renzhe Piao5Ho-Yong Park6Sangho Choi7Tae-Sook Jeong8Microbiome Convergence Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology (KRIBB), Daejeon 34141, Republic of KoreaInternational Biological Material Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology (KRIBB), Daejeon 34141, Republic of KoreaInternational Biological Material Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology (KRIBB), Daejeon 34141, Republic of KoreaMicrobiome Convergence Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology (KRIBB), Daejeon 34141, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Agronomy, Yanbian University Agriculture College, Yanji 133000, ChinaDepartment of Agronomy, Yanbian University Agriculture College, Yanji 133000, ChinaMicrobiome Convergence Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology (KRIBB), Daejeon 34141, Republic of KoreaInternational Biological Material Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology (KRIBB), Daejeon 34141, Republic of KoreaMicrobiome Convergence Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology (KRIBB), Daejeon 34141, Republic of KoreaSelaginellaceae plants are used in cosmetics to limit skin aging. This study is the first to investigate the anti-aging effects of <i>Selaginella rossii</i> (SR) on ultraviolet B (UVB)- and oxidative stress-induced skin cells. The 95% ethanol extract of <i>Selaginella rossii</i> (SR95E) contained much higher amounts of amentoflavone (AMF), an active compound, than other Selaginellaceae plants and was more effective in inhibiting matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-1 expression in CCD-986sk fibroblasts. SR95E significantly decreased UVB-induced <i>MMP-1</i>, <i>MMP-2</i>, <i>MMP-3</i> and <i>MMP-9</i> expression and enhanced procollagen type I C-peptide content and mRNA expression of collagen type I alpha (<i>COL1A)1</i> and <i>COL1A2</i> in CCD-986sk fibroblasts. In HaCaT keratinocytes, SR95E treatment also dose-dependently decreased UVB-induced MMP-1 concentration and <i>MMP-1</i>, <i>MMP-2</i>, <i>MMP-3</i> and <i>MMP-9</i> mRNA expression. Moreover, SR95E treatment markedly inhibited UVB-induced c-Jun N-terminal kinase and p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase signaling and nuclear factor kappa-B signaling in HaCaT cells. Furthermore, SR95E and AMF markedly regulated the 2,2′-azobis(2-amidinopropane) dihydrochloride (AAPH)-induced expression of cellular senescence-related markers, including <i>p16</i>, <i>p21</i> and <i>LMNB1</i>, in HaCaT cells. Overall, this study indicates that SR may have potential as a functional material on preventing UVB- and AAPH-induced skin aging and wrinkles.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1729/12/12/2106<i>Selaginella rossii</i>matrix metalloproteinasesamentoflavoneskin aginganti-wrinkle
spellingShingle Hwa Lee
Soo-Yong Kim
Sang Woo Lee
Sehan Kwak
Hulin Li
Renzhe Piao
Ho-Yong Park
Sangho Choi
Tae-Sook Jeong
Amentoflavone-Enriched <i>Selaginella rossii</i> Protects against Ultraviolet- and Oxidative Stress-Induced Aging in Skin Cells
Life
<i>Selaginella rossii</i>
matrix metalloproteinases
amentoflavone
skin aging
anti-wrinkle
title Amentoflavone-Enriched <i>Selaginella rossii</i> Protects against Ultraviolet- and Oxidative Stress-Induced Aging in Skin Cells
title_full Amentoflavone-Enriched <i>Selaginella rossii</i> Protects against Ultraviolet- and Oxidative Stress-Induced Aging in Skin Cells
title_fullStr Amentoflavone-Enriched <i>Selaginella rossii</i> Protects against Ultraviolet- and Oxidative Stress-Induced Aging in Skin Cells
title_full_unstemmed Amentoflavone-Enriched <i>Selaginella rossii</i> Protects against Ultraviolet- and Oxidative Stress-Induced Aging in Skin Cells
title_short Amentoflavone-Enriched <i>Selaginella rossii</i> Protects against Ultraviolet- and Oxidative Stress-Induced Aging in Skin Cells
title_sort amentoflavone enriched i selaginella rossii i protects against ultraviolet and oxidative stress induced aging in skin cells
topic <i>Selaginella rossii</i>
matrix metalloproteinases
amentoflavone
skin aging
anti-wrinkle
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1729/12/12/2106
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