Visual representations of time elicit early responses in human temporal cortex

Time perception is inherently part of human life. All human sensory modalities are always involved in the complex task of creating a temporal representation of the external world. However, when representing time, people primarily rely on auditory information. Since the auditory system prevails in ma...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Maria Bianca Amadeo, Claudio Campus, Monica Gori
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-08-01
Series:NeuroImage
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1053811920303980
_version_ 1818363033836060672
author Maria Bianca Amadeo
Claudio Campus
Monica Gori
author_facet Maria Bianca Amadeo
Claudio Campus
Monica Gori
author_sort Maria Bianca Amadeo
collection DOAJ
description Time perception is inherently part of human life. All human sensory modalities are always involved in the complex task of creating a temporal representation of the external world. However, when representing time, people primarily rely on auditory information. Since the auditory system prevails in many audio-visual temporal tasks, one may expect that the early recruitment of the auditory network is necessary for building a highly resolved and flexible temporal representation in the visual modality. To test this hypothesis, we asked 17 healthy participants to temporally bisect three consecutive flashes while we recorded EEG. We demonstrated that visual stimuli during temporal bisection elicit an early (50–90 ​ms) response of an extended area of the temporal cortex, likely including auditory cortex too. The same activation did not appear during an easier spatial bisection task. These findings suggest that the brain may use auditory representations to deal with complex temporal representation in the visual system.
first_indexed 2024-12-13T21:42:03Z
format Article
id doaj.art-b00eede145e64f6fa3cf6013c8fc6ded
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1095-9572
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-13T21:42:03Z
publishDate 2020-08-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series NeuroImage
spelling doaj.art-b00eede145e64f6fa3cf6013c8fc6ded2022-12-21T23:30:31ZengElsevierNeuroImage1095-95722020-08-01217116912Visual representations of time elicit early responses in human temporal cortexMaria Bianca Amadeo0Claudio Campus1Monica Gori2U-VIP Unit for Visually Impaired People, Fondazione Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Via E. Melen, 83, 16152, Genova, Italy; Department of Informatics, Bioengineering, Robotics and Systems Engineering, Università degli Studi di Genova, via all’Opera Pia, 13, 16145, Genova, ItalyU-VIP Unit for Visually Impaired People, Fondazione Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Via E. Melen, 83, 16152, Genova, ItalyU-VIP Unit for Visually Impaired People, Fondazione Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Via E. Melen, 83, 16152, Genova, Italy; Corresponding author.Time perception is inherently part of human life. All human sensory modalities are always involved in the complex task of creating a temporal representation of the external world. However, when representing time, people primarily rely on auditory information. Since the auditory system prevails in many audio-visual temporal tasks, one may expect that the early recruitment of the auditory network is necessary for building a highly resolved and flexible temporal representation in the visual modality. To test this hypothesis, we asked 17 healthy participants to temporally bisect three consecutive flashes while we recorded EEG. We demonstrated that visual stimuli during temporal bisection elicit an early (50–90 ​ms) response of an extended area of the temporal cortex, likely including auditory cortex too. The same activation did not appear during an easier spatial bisection task. These findings suggest that the brain may use auditory representations to deal with complex temporal representation in the visual system.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1053811920303980Auditory cortexEEGTime perceptionMultisensory integrationVisual processing
spellingShingle Maria Bianca Amadeo
Claudio Campus
Monica Gori
Visual representations of time elicit early responses in human temporal cortex
NeuroImage
Auditory cortex
EEG
Time perception
Multisensory integration
Visual processing
title Visual representations of time elicit early responses in human temporal cortex
title_full Visual representations of time elicit early responses in human temporal cortex
title_fullStr Visual representations of time elicit early responses in human temporal cortex
title_full_unstemmed Visual representations of time elicit early responses in human temporal cortex
title_short Visual representations of time elicit early responses in human temporal cortex
title_sort visual representations of time elicit early responses in human temporal cortex
topic Auditory cortex
EEG
Time perception
Multisensory integration
Visual processing
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1053811920303980
work_keys_str_mv AT mariabiancaamadeo visualrepresentationsoftimeelicitearlyresponsesinhumantemporalcortex
AT claudiocampus visualrepresentationsoftimeelicitearlyresponsesinhumantemporalcortex
AT monicagori visualrepresentationsoftimeelicitearlyresponsesinhumantemporalcortex