Electronic interaction in composites of a conjugated polymer and carbon nanotubes: first-principles calculation and photophysical approaches
The mechanisms that control the photophysics of composite films made of a semiconducting conjugated polymer (poly(paraphenylene vinylene), PPV) mixed with single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNT) up to a concentration of 64 wt % are determined by using photoexcitation techniques and density functional...
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Language: | English |
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Beilstein-Institut
2015-05-01
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Series: | Beilstein Journal of Nanotechnology |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.3762/bjnano.6.115 |
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author | Florian Massuyeau Jany Wéry Jean-Luc Duvail Serge Lefrant Abu Yaya Chris Ewels Eric Faulques |
author_facet | Florian Massuyeau Jany Wéry Jean-Luc Duvail Serge Lefrant Abu Yaya Chris Ewels Eric Faulques |
author_sort | Florian Massuyeau |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The mechanisms that control the photophysics of composite films made of a semiconducting conjugated polymer (poly(paraphenylene vinylene), PPV) mixed with single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNT) up to a concentration of 64 wt % are determined by using photoexcitation techniques and density functional theory. Charge separation is confirmed experimentally by rapid quenching of PPV photoluminescence and changes in photocurrent starting at relatively low concentrations of SWNT. Calculations predict strong electronic interaction between the polymer and the SWNT network when nanotubes are semiconducting. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-12T00:32:22Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-b0126aa732a44fbd96470ce4a4586319 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2190-4286 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T00:32:22Z |
publishDate | 2015-05-01 |
publisher | Beilstein-Institut |
record_format | Article |
series | Beilstein Journal of Nanotechnology |
spelling | doaj.art-b0126aa732a44fbd96470ce4a45863192022-12-22T03:55:17ZengBeilstein-InstitutBeilstein Journal of Nanotechnology2190-42862015-05-01611138114410.3762/bjnano.6.1152190-4286-6-115Electronic interaction in composites of a conjugated polymer and carbon nanotubes: first-principles calculation and photophysical approachesFlorian Massuyeau0Jany Wéry1Jean-Luc Duvail2Serge Lefrant3Abu Yaya4Chris Ewels5Eric Faulques6Institut des Matériaux Jean Rouxel, Université de Nantes, CNRS, UMR6502, 2 rue de la Houssinière, 44322 Nantes, FranceInstitut des Matériaux Jean Rouxel, Université de Nantes, CNRS, UMR6502, 2 rue de la Houssinière, 44322 Nantes, FranceInstitut des Matériaux Jean Rouxel, Université de Nantes, CNRS, UMR6502, 2 rue de la Houssinière, 44322 Nantes, FranceInstitut des Matériaux Jean Rouxel, Université de Nantes, CNRS, UMR6502, 2 rue de la Houssinière, 44322 Nantes, FranceInstitut des Matériaux Jean Rouxel, Université de Nantes, CNRS, UMR6502, 2 rue de la Houssinière, 44322 Nantes, FranceInstitut des Matériaux Jean Rouxel, Université de Nantes, CNRS, UMR6502, 2 rue de la Houssinière, 44322 Nantes, FranceInstitut des Matériaux Jean Rouxel, Université de Nantes, CNRS, UMR6502, 2 rue de la Houssinière, 44322 Nantes, FranceThe mechanisms that control the photophysics of composite films made of a semiconducting conjugated polymer (poly(paraphenylene vinylene), PPV) mixed with single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNT) up to a concentration of 64 wt % are determined by using photoexcitation techniques and density functional theory. Charge separation is confirmed experimentally by rapid quenching of PPV photoluminescence and changes in photocurrent starting at relatively low concentrations of SWNT. Calculations predict strong electronic interaction between the polymer and the SWNT network when nanotubes are semiconducting.https://doi.org/10.3762/bjnano.6.115compositeconjugated polymerDFT calculationsenergy transferphotoconductivitysingle wall carbon nanotubestime-resolved photoluminescence |
spellingShingle | Florian Massuyeau Jany Wéry Jean-Luc Duvail Serge Lefrant Abu Yaya Chris Ewels Eric Faulques Electronic interaction in composites of a conjugated polymer and carbon nanotubes: first-principles calculation and photophysical approaches Beilstein Journal of Nanotechnology composite conjugated polymer DFT calculations energy transfer photoconductivity single wall carbon nanotubes time-resolved photoluminescence |
title | Electronic interaction in composites of a conjugated polymer and carbon nanotubes: first-principles calculation and photophysical approaches |
title_full | Electronic interaction in composites of a conjugated polymer and carbon nanotubes: first-principles calculation and photophysical approaches |
title_fullStr | Electronic interaction in composites of a conjugated polymer and carbon nanotubes: first-principles calculation and photophysical approaches |
title_full_unstemmed | Electronic interaction in composites of a conjugated polymer and carbon nanotubes: first-principles calculation and photophysical approaches |
title_short | Electronic interaction in composites of a conjugated polymer and carbon nanotubes: first-principles calculation and photophysical approaches |
title_sort | electronic interaction in composites of a conjugated polymer and carbon nanotubes first principles calculation and photophysical approaches |
topic | composite conjugated polymer DFT calculations energy transfer photoconductivity single wall carbon nanotubes time-resolved photoluminescence |
url | https://doi.org/10.3762/bjnano.6.115 |
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