Computer and Internet Addiction: Analysis and Classification of Approaches

The theoretical analysis of modern research works on the problem of computer and Internet addiction is carried out. The main features of different approaches are outlined. The attempt is made to systematize researches conducted and to classify scientific approaches to the problem of Internet addicti...

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Main Author: Zaretskaya O.V.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Moscow State University of Psychology and Education 2017-08-01
Series:Психологическая наука и образование (2007. Online)
Subjects:
Online Access:http://psyedu.ru/eng/journal/2017/2/Zaretskaya.phtml
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author Zaretskaya O.V.
author_facet Zaretskaya O.V.
author_sort Zaretskaya O.V.
collection DOAJ
description The theoretical analysis of modern research works on the problem of computer and Internet addiction is carried out. The main features of different approaches are outlined. The attempt is made to systematize researches conducted and to classify scientific approaches to the problem of Internet addiction. The author distinguishes nosological, cognitive-behavioral, socio-psychological and dialectical approaches. She justifies the need to use an approach that corresponds to the essence, goals and tasks of social psychology in the field of research as the problem of Internet addiction, and the dependent behavior in general. In the opinion of the author, this dialectical approach integrates the experience of research within the framework of the socio-psychological approach and focuses on the observed inconsistencies in the phenomenon of Internet addiction – the compensatory nature of Internet activity, when people who are interested in the Internet are in a dysfunctional life situation.
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spelling doaj.art-b017ad8ab5d44dbdb77d75eef98deb612022-12-22T02:55:58ZengMoscow State University of Psychology and EducationПсихологическая наука и образование (2007. Online)2074-58852017-08-019213515510.17759/psyedu.2017090213Computer and Internet Addiction: Analysis and Classification of ApproachesZaretskaya O.V.0Moscow State University of Psychology and Education, Moscow, RussiaThe theoretical analysis of modern research works on the problem of computer and Internet addiction is carried out. The main features of different approaches are outlined. The attempt is made to systematize researches conducted and to classify scientific approaches to the problem of Internet addiction. The author distinguishes nosological, cognitive-behavioral, socio-psychological and dialectical approaches. She justifies the need to use an approach that corresponds to the essence, goals and tasks of social psychology in the field of research as the problem of Internet addiction, and the dependent behavior in general. In the opinion of the author, this dialectical approach integrates the experience of research within the framework of the socio-psychological approach and focuses on the observed inconsistencies in the phenomenon of Internet addiction – the compensatory nature of Internet activity, when people who are interested in the Internet are in a dysfunctional life situation.http://psyedu.ru/eng/journal/2017/2/Zaretskaya.phtmlInternet addictioncomputer gamesonline gamesInternet activitypsychological dependencedependent behavior
spellingShingle Zaretskaya O.V.
Computer and Internet Addiction: Analysis and Classification of Approaches
Психологическая наука и образование (2007. Online)
Internet addiction
computer games
online games
Internet activity
psychological dependence
dependent behavior
title Computer and Internet Addiction: Analysis and Classification of Approaches
title_full Computer and Internet Addiction: Analysis and Classification of Approaches
title_fullStr Computer and Internet Addiction: Analysis and Classification of Approaches
title_full_unstemmed Computer and Internet Addiction: Analysis and Classification of Approaches
title_short Computer and Internet Addiction: Analysis and Classification of Approaches
title_sort computer and internet addiction analysis and classification of approaches
topic Internet addiction
computer games
online games
Internet activity
psychological dependence
dependent behavior
url http://psyedu.ru/eng/journal/2017/2/Zaretskaya.phtml
work_keys_str_mv AT zaretskayaov computerandinternetaddictionanalysisandclassificationofapproaches