Evaluation of the antifungal activity of marine actinomycetes isolates against the phytopathogenic fungi Colletotrichum siamense KA: A preliminary study for new antifungal compound discovery

Marine actinomycetes are being explored to discover potential actinomycetes that produce antifungal compounds. In a previous study, marine actinomycetes isolates from the mangrove ecosystem were found to inhibit growth of the phytopathogenic fungi Colletotrichum siamense KA. In this study, the three...

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Main Authors: Qonita Gina Fadhilah, Iman Santoso, Andi Eko Maryanto, Sarini Abdullah, Yasman Yasman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pensoft Publishers 2021-11-01
Series:Pharmacia
Online Access:https://pharmacia.pensoft.net/article/72817/download/pdf/
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author Qonita Gina Fadhilah
Iman Santoso
Andi Eko Maryanto
Sarini Abdullah
Yasman Yasman
author_facet Qonita Gina Fadhilah
Iman Santoso
Andi Eko Maryanto
Sarini Abdullah
Yasman Yasman
author_sort Qonita Gina Fadhilah
collection DOAJ
description Marine actinomycetes are being explored to discover potential actinomycetes that produce antifungal compounds. In a previous study, marine actinomycetes isolates from the mangrove ecosystem were found to inhibit growth of the phytopathogenic fungi Colletotrichum siamense KA. In this study, the three of these isolates with the highest antagonistic activity—SM11, SM14, and SM15—were evaluated for their antifungal activity using antibiosis assay. The fermentation was performed in SCB:PDB medium (1:1) for 6, 9, and 12 days. The results showed that SM14 was the strongest potential isolate; it inhibited the growth of C. siamense KA on average up to 64.90% for 12 days on PDA filtrate medium. Molecular identification showed SM14 was closely related to Streptomyces sanyensis, but had differences in morphological and biochemical characteristics compared to SM11 or SM15. This indicated that the three isolates were different strains and may challenge further research on identifying and analyzing their antifungal compounds.
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spelling doaj.art-b01e5562a2a94f4fb01da9bf7fbd4b562022-12-21T21:03:19ZengPensoft PublishersPharmacia2603-557X2021-11-0168483784310.3897/pharmacia.68.e7281772817Evaluation of the antifungal activity of marine actinomycetes isolates against the phytopathogenic fungi Colletotrichum siamense KA: A preliminary study for new antifungal compound discoveryQonita Gina Fadhilah0Iman Santoso1Andi Eko Maryanto2Sarini Abdullah3Yasman Yasman4University of IndonesiaUniversity of IndonesiaUniversity of IndonesiaUniversity of IndonesiaUniversity of IndonesiaMarine actinomycetes are being explored to discover potential actinomycetes that produce antifungal compounds. In a previous study, marine actinomycetes isolates from the mangrove ecosystem were found to inhibit growth of the phytopathogenic fungi Colletotrichum siamense KA. In this study, the three of these isolates with the highest antagonistic activity—SM11, SM14, and SM15—were evaluated for their antifungal activity using antibiosis assay. The fermentation was performed in SCB:PDB medium (1:1) for 6, 9, and 12 days. The results showed that SM14 was the strongest potential isolate; it inhibited the growth of C. siamense KA on average up to 64.90% for 12 days on PDA filtrate medium. Molecular identification showed SM14 was closely related to Streptomyces sanyensis, but had differences in morphological and biochemical characteristics compared to SM11 or SM15. This indicated that the three isolates were different strains and may challenge further research on identifying and analyzing their antifungal compounds.https://pharmacia.pensoft.net/article/72817/download/pdf/
spellingShingle Qonita Gina Fadhilah
Iman Santoso
Andi Eko Maryanto
Sarini Abdullah
Yasman Yasman
Evaluation of the antifungal activity of marine actinomycetes isolates against the phytopathogenic fungi Colletotrichum siamense KA: A preliminary study for new antifungal compound discovery
Pharmacia
title Evaluation of the antifungal activity of marine actinomycetes isolates against the phytopathogenic fungi Colletotrichum siamense KA: A preliminary study for new antifungal compound discovery
title_full Evaluation of the antifungal activity of marine actinomycetes isolates against the phytopathogenic fungi Colletotrichum siamense KA: A preliminary study for new antifungal compound discovery
title_fullStr Evaluation of the antifungal activity of marine actinomycetes isolates against the phytopathogenic fungi Colletotrichum siamense KA: A preliminary study for new antifungal compound discovery
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of the antifungal activity of marine actinomycetes isolates against the phytopathogenic fungi Colletotrichum siamense KA: A preliminary study for new antifungal compound discovery
title_short Evaluation of the antifungal activity of marine actinomycetes isolates against the phytopathogenic fungi Colletotrichum siamense KA: A preliminary study for new antifungal compound discovery
title_sort evaluation of the antifungal activity of marine actinomycetes isolates against the phytopathogenic fungi colletotrichum siamense ka a preliminary study for new antifungal compound discovery
url https://pharmacia.pensoft.net/article/72817/download/pdf/
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