Effect of a text message intervention on alcohol-related harms and behaviours: secondary outcomes of a randomised controlled trial

Abstract Objective Mobile Health approaches show promise as a delivery mode for alcohol screening and brief intervention. The ‘YourCall’ trial evaluated the effect of a low-intensity mobile phone text message brief intervention compared with usual care on hazardous drinking and alcohol-related harms...

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Main Authors: Sarah Sharpe, Bridget Kool, Robyn Whittaker, Arier C. Lee, Papaarangi Reid, Ian Civil, Shanthi Ameratunga
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2019-05-01
Series:BMC Research Notes
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13104-019-4308-y
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author Sarah Sharpe
Bridget Kool
Robyn Whittaker
Arier C. Lee
Papaarangi Reid
Ian Civil
Shanthi Ameratunga
author_facet Sarah Sharpe
Bridget Kool
Robyn Whittaker
Arier C. Lee
Papaarangi Reid
Ian Civil
Shanthi Ameratunga
author_sort Sarah Sharpe
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Objective Mobile Health approaches show promise as a delivery mode for alcohol screening and brief intervention. The ‘YourCall’ trial evaluated the effect of a low-intensity mobile phone text message brief intervention compared with usual care on hazardous drinking and alcohol-related harms among injured adults. This paper extends our previously published primary outcome analysis which revealed a significant reduction in hazardous drinking associated with the intervention at 3 months, with the effect maintained across 12 months follow-up. The objective of the current study was to evaluate the effect of the intervention on alcohol-related harms and troubles and help-seeking behaviours (secondary outcomes) at 12-months follow-up. Results A parallel two-group, single-blind, randomised controlled trial was conducted in 598 injured inpatients aged 16–69 years identified as having medium-risk hazardous drinking. Logistic regression models applied to 12-month follow-up data showed no significant differences between intervention and control groups in self-reported alcohol-related harms and troubles and help-seeking behaviours. Although this text message intervention led to a significant reduction in hazardous alcohol consumption (previously published primary outcome), changes in self-reported alcohol-related harms and troubles and help seeking behaviours at 12-months follow up (secondary outcomes) were small and non-significant. Trial registration ACTRN12612001220853. Retrospectively registered 19 November 2012.
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spelling doaj.art-b022f3f37ca74583a88069ba08e7d7032022-12-21T18:02:24ZengBMCBMC Research Notes1756-05002019-05-011211710.1186/s13104-019-4308-yEffect of a text message intervention on alcohol-related harms and behaviours: secondary outcomes of a randomised controlled trialSarah Sharpe0Bridget Kool1Robyn Whittaker2Arier C. Lee3Papaarangi Reid4Ian Civil5Shanthi Ameratunga6Section of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Population Health, Faculty of Medical & Health Sciences, University of AucklandSection of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Population Health, Faculty of Medical & Health Sciences, University of AucklandNational Institute for Health Innovation, University of Auckland, and Waitemata District Health BoardSection of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Population Health, Faculty of Medical & Health Sciences, University of AucklandTe Kupenga Hauora Māori, Faculty of Medical & Health Sciences, University of AucklandTrauma Service, Auckland City HospitalSection of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Population Health, Faculty of Medical & Health Sciences, University of AucklandAbstract Objective Mobile Health approaches show promise as a delivery mode for alcohol screening and brief intervention. The ‘YourCall’ trial evaluated the effect of a low-intensity mobile phone text message brief intervention compared with usual care on hazardous drinking and alcohol-related harms among injured adults. This paper extends our previously published primary outcome analysis which revealed a significant reduction in hazardous drinking associated with the intervention at 3 months, with the effect maintained across 12 months follow-up. The objective of the current study was to evaluate the effect of the intervention on alcohol-related harms and troubles and help-seeking behaviours (secondary outcomes) at 12-months follow-up. Results A parallel two-group, single-blind, randomised controlled trial was conducted in 598 injured inpatients aged 16–69 years identified as having medium-risk hazardous drinking. Logistic regression models applied to 12-month follow-up data showed no significant differences between intervention and control groups in self-reported alcohol-related harms and troubles and help-seeking behaviours. Although this text message intervention led to a significant reduction in hazardous alcohol consumption (previously published primary outcome), changes in self-reported alcohol-related harms and troubles and help seeking behaviours at 12-months follow up (secondary outcomes) were small and non-significant. Trial registration ACTRN12612001220853. Retrospectively registered 19 November 2012.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13104-019-4308-yAlcohol drinkingInjuriesCell phonesText messagingmHealth interventionbrief intervention for harm (BI)
spellingShingle Sarah Sharpe
Bridget Kool
Robyn Whittaker
Arier C. Lee
Papaarangi Reid
Ian Civil
Shanthi Ameratunga
Effect of a text message intervention on alcohol-related harms and behaviours: secondary outcomes of a randomised controlled trial
BMC Research Notes
Alcohol drinking
Injuries
Cell phones
Text messaging
mHealth intervention
brief intervention for harm (BI)
title Effect of a text message intervention on alcohol-related harms and behaviours: secondary outcomes of a randomised controlled trial
title_full Effect of a text message intervention on alcohol-related harms and behaviours: secondary outcomes of a randomised controlled trial
title_fullStr Effect of a text message intervention on alcohol-related harms and behaviours: secondary outcomes of a randomised controlled trial
title_full_unstemmed Effect of a text message intervention on alcohol-related harms and behaviours: secondary outcomes of a randomised controlled trial
title_short Effect of a text message intervention on alcohol-related harms and behaviours: secondary outcomes of a randomised controlled trial
title_sort effect of a text message intervention on alcohol related harms and behaviours secondary outcomes of a randomised controlled trial
topic Alcohol drinking
Injuries
Cell phones
Text messaging
mHealth intervention
brief intervention for harm (BI)
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13104-019-4308-y
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