Pressurized hot water extraction and chemometric fingerprinting of flavonoids from Bidens pilosa by UPLC-tandem mass spectrometry

The need for greener extraction procedures that are quick and efficient has prompted the evolution of pressurized hot water extraction (PHWE). Here, the extraction of flavonoids from Bidens pilosa was demonstrated using PHWE at 50°C, 100°C and 150°C. The extracts were analyzed on UPLC-qTOF-MS/MS and...

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Main Authors: Sefeter Gbashi, Patrick Njobeh, Paul Steenkamp, Ntakadzeni Madala
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2017-04-01
Series:CyTA - Journal of Food
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19476337.2016.1230151
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author Sefeter Gbashi
Patrick Njobeh
Paul Steenkamp
Ntakadzeni Madala
author_facet Sefeter Gbashi
Patrick Njobeh
Paul Steenkamp
Ntakadzeni Madala
author_sort Sefeter Gbashi
collection DOAJ
description The need for greener extraction procedures that are quick and efficient has prompted the evolution of pressurized hot water extraction (PHWE). Here, the extraction of flavonoids from Bidens pilosa was demonstrated using PHWE at 50°C, 100°C and 150°C. The extracts were analyzed on UPLC-qTOF-MS/MS and 28 flavonoids of different classes were identified. Further analysis of the data using principal component analysis revealed differential distribution patterns of the identified molecules. In overall, the extraction yield increased proportionately with increasing temperature. It can thus be deduced that PHWE is an excellent extraction method of flavonoids from plant tissues. Again, this study reiterates B. pilosa as a rich source of flavonoids.
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spelling doaj.art-b02611fbc0134072bfd242830fec56952022-12-22T01:39:49ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCyTA - Journal of Food1947-63371947-63452017-04-0115217118010.1080/19476337.2016.12301511230151Pressurized hot water extraction and chemometric fingerprinting of flavonoids from Bidens pilosa by UPLC-tandem mass spectrometrySefeter Gbashi0Patrick Njobeh1Paul Steenkamp2Ntakadzeni Madala3University of JohannesburgUniversity of JohannesburgBiosciences, Natural Products and Agroprocessing GroupUniversity of JohannesburgThe need for greener extraction procedures that are quick and efficient has prompted the evolution of pressurized hot water extraction (PHWE). Here, the extraction of flavonoids from Bidens pilosa was demonstrated using PHWE at 50°C, 100°C and 150°C. The extracts were analyzed on UPLC-qTOF-MS/MS and 28 flavonoids of different classes were identified. Further analysis of the data using principal component analysis revealed differential distribution patterns of the identified molecules. In overall, the extraction yield increased proportionately with increasing temperature. It can thus be deduced that PHWE is an excellent extraction method of flavonoids from plant tissues. Again, this study reiterates B. pilosa as a rich source of flavonoids.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19476337.2016.1230151Pressurized hot waterBidens pilosaflavonoids and principal component analysis
spellingShingle Sefeter Gbashi
Patrick Njobeh
Paul Steenkamp
Ntakadzeni Madala
Pressurized hot water extraction and chemometric fingerprinting of flavonoids from Bidens pilosa by UPLC-tandem mass spectrometry
CyTA - Journal of Food
Pressurized hot water
Bidens pilosa
flavonoids and principal component analysis
title Pressurized hot water extraction and chemometric fingerprinting of flavonoids from Bidens pilosa by UPLC-tandem mass spectrometry
title_full Pressurized hot water extraction and chemometric fingerprinting of flavonoids from Bidens pilosa by UPLC-tandem mass spectrometry
title_fullStr Pressurized hot water extraction and chemometric fingerprinting of flavonoids from Bidens pilosa by UPLC-tandem mass spectrometry
title_full_unstemmed Pressurized hot water extraction and chemometric fingerprinting of flavonoids from Bidens pilosa by UPLC-tandem mass spectrometry
title_short Pressurized hot water extraction and chemometric fingerprinting of flavonoids from Bidens pilosa by UPLC-tandem mass spectrometry
title_sort pressurized hot water extraction and chemometric fingerprinting of flavonoids from bidens pilosa by uplc tandem mass spectrometry
topic Pressurized hot water
Bidens pilosa
flavonoids and principal component analysis
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19476337.2016.1230151
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