Targeting deoxynivalenol for degradation by a chimeric manganese peroxidase/glutathione system

The manganese peroxidase (MnP) can degrade multiple mycotoxins including deoxynivalenol (DON) efficiently; however, the lignin components abundant in foods and feeds were discovered to interfere with DON catalysis. Herein, using MnP from Ceriporiopsis subvermispora (CsMnP) as a model, it was demonst...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xiaoyun Su, Shuai Wang, Xiaolu Wang, Wangli Ji, Honglian Zhang, Tao Tu, Nina Hakulinen, Huiying Luo, Bin Yao, Wei Zhang, Huoqing Huang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-03-01
Series:Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0147651324002057
Description
Summary:The manganese peroxidase (MnP) can degrade multiple mycotoxins including deoxynivalenol (DON) efficiently; however, the lignin components abundant in foods and feeds were discovered to interfere with DON catalysis. Herein, using MnP from Ceriporiopsis subvermispora (CsMnP) as a model, it was demonstrated that desired catalysis of DON, but not futile reactions with lignin, in the reaction systems containing feeds could be achieved by engineering MnP and supplementing with a boosting reactant. Specifically, two successive strategies (including the fusion of CsMnP to a DON-recognizing ScFv and identification of glutathione as a specific targeting enhancer) were combined to overcome the lignin competition, which together resulted into elevation of the degradation rate from 2.5% to as high as 82.7% in the feeds. The method to construct a targeting MnP and fortify it with an additional enhancer could be similarly applied to catalyze the many other mycotoxins with yet unknown responsive biocatalysts.
ISSN:0147-6513