Penentuan titik potong skor sindroma metabolik remaja dan penilaian validitas diagnostik parameter antropometri: analisis Riskesdas 2013
Background: The risk of death caused by non-communicable diseases is related to metabolic syndrome. Metabolic syndrome not only occurs in adults, but also occurs in adolescents. The problem of metabolic syndrome in adolescents shows the importance of early detection and management. Early detection o...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | Indonesian |
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Universitas Gadjah Mada
2017-10-01
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| Series: | Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia |
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| Online Access: | https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jgki/article/view/25590 |
| _version_ | 1818651915715608576 |
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| author | Zahra Anggita Pratiwi Mubasysyir Hasanbasri Emy Huriyati |
| author_facet | Zahra Anggita Pratiwi Mubasysyir Hasanbasri Emy Huriyati |
| author_sort | Zahra Anggita Pratiwi |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Background: The risk of death caused by non-communicable diseases is related to metabolic syndrome. Metabolic syndrome not only occurs in adults, but also occurs in adolescents. The problem of metabolic syndrome in adolescents shows the importance of early detection and management. Early detection of metabolic syndrome in adolescents can be done through non-invasive approaches such as anthropometric measurements. However, the definition of metabolic syndrome has so far not reached an agreement.
Objective: This study aims 1) To know the intersection points of adolescent metabolic syndrome 2) To know the best anthropometry parameters for detecting metabolic syndrome in adolescents.
Method: This study used cross sectional design, using Riskesdas 2013 survey data. The sample size of this study was 3273 adolescents aged 15-24 years. The analysis using receiver operating characteristic curve (ROC) indicated the accuracy of the score to diagnose metabolic syndrome, supported by area under the curve (AUC) results. The best parameters were seen from the largest AUC values, taking into account the sensitivity and specificity values.
Results: The metabolic syndrome scores in general for Indonesian adolescents=2.21 (sensitivity=83%, specificity=84%). Specific cutoff point for women=2.02 (sensitivity=84%, specificity=85%), and for males=2.40 (sensitivity=86%, specificity=82%). The best anthropometric parameters for detecting metabolic syndrome in adolescents are abdominal circumference (AUC=0.77; sensitivity=71%, specificity=67%).
Conclusion: Abdominal circumference has the best validity and can be used for early detection of the risk of metabolic syndrome in adolescents |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-17T02:13:42Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-b0277c96cd8843a1ae9320236d3a1e9b |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1693-900X 2502-4140 |
| language | Indonesian |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-17T02:13:42Z |
| publishDate | 2017-10-01 |
| publisher | Universitas Gadjah Mada |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia |
| spelling | doaj.art-b0277c96cd8843a1ae9320236d3a1e9b2022-12-21T22:07:28ZindUniversitas Gadjah MadaJurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia1693-900X2502-41402017-10-01142808910.22146/ijcn.2559019784Penentuan titik potong skor sindroma metabolik remaja dan penilaian validitas diagnostik parameter antropometri: analisis Riskesdas 2013Zahra Anggita Pratiwi0Mubasysyir Hasanbasri1Emy Huriyati2Departemen Biostatistik, Epidemiologi, dan Kesehatan Populasi, Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Gadjah MadaDepartemen Biostatistik, Epidemiologi, dan Kesehatan Populasi, Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Gadjah MadaDepartemen Gizi Kesehatan, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Gadjah MadaBackground: The risk of death caused by non-communicable diseases is related to metabolic syndrome. Metabolic syndrome not only occurs in adults, but also occurs in adolescents. The problem of metabolic syndrome in adolescents shows the importance of early detection and management. Early detection of metabolic syndrome in adolescents can be done through non-invasive approaches such as anthropometric measurements. However, the definition of metabolic syndrome has so far not reached an agreement. Objective: This study aims 1) To know the intersection points of adolescent metabolic syndrome 2) To know the best anthropometry parameters for detecting metabolic syndrome in adolescents. Method: This study used cross sectional design, using Riskesdas 2013 survey data. The sample size of this study was 3273 adolescents aged 15-24 years. The analysis using receiver operating characteristic curve (ROC) indicated the accuracy of the score to diagnose metabolic syndrome, supported by area under the curve (AUC) results. The best parameters were seen from the largest AUC values, taking into account the sensitivity and specificity values. Results: The metabolic syndrome scores in general for Indonesian adolescents=2.21 (sensitivity=83%, specificity=84%). Specific cutoff point for women=2.02 (sensitivity=84%, specificity=85%), and for males=2.40 (sensitivity=86%, specificity=82%). The best anthropometric parameters for detecting metabolic syndrome in adolescents are abdominal circumference (AUC=0.77; sensitivity=71%, specificity=67%). Conclusion: Abdominal circumference has the best validity and can be used for early detection of the risk of metabolic syndrome in adolescentshttps://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jgki/article/view/25590anthropometric parametercut off pointIndonesian adolescentmetabolic syndrome score |
| spellingShingle | Zahra Anggita Pratiwi Mubasysyir Hasanbasri Emy Huriyati Penentuan titik potong skor sindroma metabolik remaja dan penilaian validitas diagnostik parameter antropometri: analisis Riskesdas 2013 Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia anthropometric parameter cut off point Indonesian adolescent metabolic syndrome score |
| title | Penentuan titik potong skor sindroma metabolik remaja dan penilaian validitas diagnostik parameter antropometri: analisis Riskesdas 2013 |
| title_full | Penentuan titik potong skor sindroma metabolik remaja dan penilaian validitas diagnostik parameter antropometri: analisis Riskesdas 2013 |
| title_fullStr | Penentuan titik potong skor sindroma metabolik remaja dan penilaian validitas diagnostik parameter antropometri: analisis Riskesdas 2013 |
| title_full_unstemmed | Penentuan titik potong skor sindroma metabolik remaja dan penilaian validitas diagnostik parameter antropometri: analisis Riskesdas 2013 |
| title_short | Penentuan titik potong skor sindroma metabolik remaja dan penilaian validitas diagnostik parameter antropometri: analisis Riskesdas 2013 |
| title_sort | penentuan titik potong skor sindroma metabolik remaja dan penilaian validitas diagnostik parameter antropometri analisis riskesdas 2013 |
| topic | anthropometric parameter cut off point Indonesian adolescent metabolic syndrome score |
| url | https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jgki/article/view/25590 |
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