Curcumanes E and F, two rare sesquiterpenoids with a dicyclo[3.3.1]nonane moiety, from Curcuma longa and their vasorelaxant activities

Two new sesquiterpenoids, curcumanes E (1) and F (2), were isolated from the rhizome of Curcuma longa, and their structures and absolute configurations were examined using extensive spectroscopic analyses and ECD calculations. Interestingly, compounds 1 and 2 are diastereoisomers possessing a rare s...

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Main Authors: Juan Liu, Ming-Ming Qiao, Cheng Peng, Hong-Zhen Shu, Chun-Wang Meng, Fei Liu, Liang Xiong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-09-01
Series:Frontiers in Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fchem.2022.995950/full
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author Juan Liu
Juan Liu
Juan Liu
Ming-Ming Qiao
Ming-Ming Qiao
Ming-Ming Qiao
Cheng Peng
Cheng Peng
Hong-Zhen Shu
Hong-Zhen Shu
Hong-Zhen Shu
Chun-Wang Meng
Chun-Wang Meng
Chun-Wang Meng
Fei Liu
Fei Liu
Fei Liu
Liang Xiong
Liang Xiong
Liang Xiong
author_facet Juan Liu
Juan Liu
Juan Liu
Ming-Ming Qiao
Ming-Ming Qiao
Ming-Ming Qiao
Cheng Peng
Cheng Peng
Hong-Zhen Shu
Hong-Zhen Shu
Hong-Zhen Shu
Chun-Wang Meng
Chun-Wang Meng
Chun-Wang Meng
Fei Liu
Fei Liu
Fei Liu
Liang Xiong
Liang Xiong
Liang Xiong
author_sort Juan Liu
collection DOAJ
description Two new sesquiterpenoids, curcumanes E (1) and F (2), were isolated from the rhizome of Curcuma longa, and their structures and absolute configurations were examined using extensive spectroscopic analyses and ECD calculations. Interestingly, compounds 1 and 2 are diastereoisomers possessing a rare sesquiterpenoid skeleton that has been reported only once before. Both curcumanes E and F exhibit significant vasorelaxant effects against KCl-induced contraction of rat aortic rings, with EC50 values of 5.10 ± 0.79 and 5.58 ± 1.77 μM, respectively. These findings enrich the data concerning this rare type of sesquiterpenoids and further indicate that these rare sesquiterpenoids can effectively reduce blood pressure.
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spelling doaj.art-b02a1b344b894d12b348fea1f60cdb052022-12-22T04:09:17ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Chemistry2296-26462022-09-011010.3389/fchem.2022.995950995950Curcumanes E and F, two rare sesquiterpenoids with a dicyclo[3.3.1]nonane moiety, from Curcuma longa and their vasorelaxant activitiesJuan Liu0Juan Liu1Juan Liu2Ming-Ming Qiao3Ming-Ming Qiao4Ming-Ming Qiao5Cheng Peng6Cheng Peng7Hong-Zhen Shu8Hong-Zhen Shu9Hong-Zhen Shu10Chun-Wang Meng11Chun-Wang Meng12Chun-Wang Meng13Fei Liu14Fei Liu15Fei Liu16Liang Xiong17Liang Xiong18Liang Xiong19State Key Laboratory of Southwestern Chinese Medicine Resources, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, ChinaSchool of Pharmacy, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, ChinaInstitute of Innovative Medicine Ingredients of Southwest Specialty Medicinal Materials, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Southwestern Chinese Medicine Resources, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, ChinaSchool of Pharmacy, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, ChinaInstitute of Innovative Medicine Ingredients of Southwest Specialty Medicinal Materials, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Southwestern Chinese Medicine Resources, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, ChinaSchool of Pharmacy, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Southwestern Chinese Medicine Resources, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, ChinaSchool of Pharmacy, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, ChinaInstitute of Innovative Medicine Ingredients of Southwest Specialty Medicinal Materials, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Southwestern Chinese Medicine Resources, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, ChinaSchool of Pharmacy, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, ChinaInstitute of Innovative Medicine Ingredients of Southwest Specialty Medicinal Materials, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Southwestern Chinese Medicine Resources, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, ChinaSchool of Pharmacy, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, ChinaInstitute of Innovative Medicine Ingredients of Southwest Specialty Medicinal Materials, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Southwestern Chinese Medicine Resources, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, ChinaSchool of Pharmacy, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, ChinaInstitute of Innovative Medicine Ingredients of Southwest Specialty Medicinal Materials, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, ChinaTwo new sesquiterpenoids, curcumanes E (1) and F (2), were isolated from the rhizome of Curcuma longa, and their structures and absolute configurations were examined using extensive spectroscopic analyses and ECD calculations. Interestingly, compounds 1 and 2 are diastereoisomers possessing a rare sesquiterpenoid skeleton that has been reported only once before. Both curcumanes E and F exhibit significant vasorelaxant effects against KCl-induced contraction of rat aortic rings, with EC50 values of 5.10 ± 0.79 and 5.58 ± 1.77 μM, respectively. These findings enrich the data concerning this rare type of sesquiterpenoids and further indicate that these rare sesquiterpenoids can effectively reduce blood pressure.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fchem.2022.995950/fullCurcuma longaZingiberaceaesesquiterpenoidsabsolute configurationvasorelaxant activity
spellingShingle Juan Liu
Juan Liu
Juan Liu
Ming-Ming Qiao
Ming-Ming Qiao
Ming-Ming Qiao
Cheng Peng
Cheng Peng
Hong-Zhen Shu
Hong-Zhen Shu
Hong-Zhen Shu
Chun-Wang Meng
Chun-Wang Meng
Chun-Wang Meng
Fei Liu
Fei Liu
Fei Liu
Liang Xiong
Liang Xiong
Liang Xiong
Curcumanes E and F, two rare sesquiterpenoids with a dicyclo[3.3.1]nonane moiety, from Curcuma longa and their vasorelaxant activities
Frontiers in Chemistry
Curcuma longa
Zingiberaceae
sesquiterpenoids
absolute configuration
vasorelaxant activity
title Curcumanes E and F, two rare sesquiterpenoids with a dicyclo[3.3.1]nonane moiety, from Curcuma longa and their vasorelaxant activities
title_full Curcumanes E and F, two rare sesquiterpenoids with a dicyclo[3.3.1]nonane moiety, from Curcuma longa and their vasorelaxant activities
title_fullStr Curcumanes E and F, two rare sesquiterpenoids with a dicyclo[3.3.1]nonane moiety, from Curcuma longa and their vasorelaxant activities
title_full_unstemmed Curcumanes E and F, two rare sesquiterpenoids with a dicyclo[3.3.1]nonane moiety, from Curcuma longa and their vasorelaxant activities
title_short Curcumanes E and F, two rare sesquiterpenoids with a dicyclo[3.3.1]nonane moiety, from Curcuma longa and their vasorelaxant activities
title_sort curcumanes e and f two rare sesquiterpenoids with a dicyclo 3 3 1 nonane moiety from curcuma longa and their vasorelaxant activities
topic Curcuma longa
Zingiberaceae
sesquiterpenoids
absolute configuration
vasorelaxant activity
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fchem.2022.995950/full
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