Social support among older adults understood through structural equation modeling
ABSTRACT Objectives: to analyze factors associated, directly and indirectly, with lower social support of older adults, according to sex. Methods: a cross-sectional study, with 941 older adults from a health micro-region in Minas Gerais. Descriptive and trajectory analyzes were carried out (p<0...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Associação Brasileira de Enfermagem
2022-10-01
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Series: | Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem |
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Online Access: | http://revodonto.bvsalud.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-71672022000700219&lng=en&tlng=en |
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author | Débora Aparecida Silva de Jesus Nayara Gomes Nunes Oliveira Neilzo Nunes Oliveira Alisson Fernandes Bolina Gianna Fiori Marchiori Darlene Mara dos Santos Tavares |
author_facet | Débora Aparecida Silva de Jesus Nayara Gomes Nunes Oliveira Neilzo Nunes Oliveira Alisson Fernandes Bolina Gianna Fiori Marchiori Darlene Mara dos Santos Tavares |
author_sort | Débora Aparecida Silva de Jesus |
collection | DOAJ |
description | ABSTRACT Objectives: to analyze factors associated, directly and indirectly, with lower social support of older adults, according to sex. Methods: a cross-sectional study, with 941 older adults from a health micro-region in Minas Gerais. Descriptive and trajectory analyzes were carried out (p<0.05). Results: in groups of women and men, direct and significant associations were observed between a smaller social network (p<0.001;p<0.001), single-person housing (p=0.046;p<0.001), greater number of depressive symptoms (p<0.001;p=0.010) and lower participation in advanced activities (p<0.001;p=0.005) with lower social support. In women, younger age was directly and significantly associated with outcome (p<0.001). In men, older age, mediated by lower participation in advanced activities, was indirectly associated with outcome. Conclusions: men and women showed less social support associated with social network, housing arrangement, depressive symptoms and participation in advanced activities. Understanding the context of social support among older adults makes it possible to establish more effective measures to improve care. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T07:22:24Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-b02b5bb5b492413785f9ba4c560fd77e |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1984-0446 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T07:22:24Z |
publishDate | 2022-10-01 |
publisher | Associação Brasileira de Enfermagem |
record_format | Article |
series | Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem |
spelling | doaj.art-b02b5bb5b492413785f9ba4c560fd77e2022-12-22T04:37:10ZengAssociação Brasileira de EnfermagemRevista Brasileira de Enfermagem1984-04462022-10-0175suppl 410.1590/0034-7167-2022-0188Social support among older adults understood through structural equation modelingDébora Aparecida Silva de Jesushttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3386-3967Nayara Gomes Nunes Oliveirahttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-4170-8761Neilzo Nunes Oliveirahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-8581-5369Alisson Fernandes Bolinahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-1364-0176Gianna Fiori Marchiorihttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6363-0059Darlene Mara dos Santos Tavareshttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-9565-0476ABSTRACT Objectives: to analyze factors associated, directly and indirectly, with lower social support of older adults, according to sex. Methods: a cross-sectional study, with 941 older adults from a health micro-region in Minas Gerais. Descriptive and trajectory analyzes were carried out (p<0.05). Results: in groups of women and men, direct and significant associations were observed between a smaller social network (p<0.001;p<0.001), single-person housing (p=0.046;p<0.001), greater number of depressive symptoms (p<0.001;p=0.010) and lower participation in advanced activities (p<0.001;p=0.005) with lower social support. In women, younger age was directly and significantly associated with outcome (p<0.001). In men, older age, mediated by lower participation in advanced activities, was indirectly associated with outcome. Conclusions: men and women showed less social support associated with social network, housing arrangement, depressive symptoms and participation in advanced activities. Understanding the context of social support among older adults makes it possible to establish more effective measures to improve care.http://revodonto.bvsalud.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-71672022000700219&lng=en&tlng=enAgedHealth of the ElderlyGender and HealthSocial SupportModels, Statistical |
spellingShingle | Débora Aparecida Silva de Jesus Nayara Gomes Nunes Oliveira Neilzo Nunes Oliveira Alisson Fernandes Bolina Gianna Fiori Marchiori Darlene Mara dos Santos Tavares Social support among older adults understood through structural equation modeling Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem Aged Health of the Elderly Gender and Health Social Support Models, Statistical |
title | Social support among older adults understood through structural equation modeling |
title_full | Social support among older adults understood through structural equation modeling |
title_fullStr | Social support among older adults understood through structural equation modeling |
title_full_unstemmed | Social support among older adults understood through structural equation modeling |
title_short | Social support among older adults understood through structural equation modeling |
title_sort | social support among older adults understood through structural equation modeling |
topic | Aged Health of the Elderly Gender and Health Social Support Models, Statistical |
url | http://revodonto.bvsalud.org/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-71672022000700219&lng=en&tlng=en |
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