Health Behaviors and Sleep Quality in Portuguese Adolescents: The Moderating Role of Age and Gender
Background: Adolescence is marked by changes such as sleep and health behaviors. This study analyzed the relationships and differences on excessive daytime sleepiness, anxiety and depression symptoms, sleep habits, family sleep behaviors, sleep quality and health behaviors in adolescents including t...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Colegio Oficial de Psicólogos de Madrid
2024-02-01
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Series: | Clínica y Salud. Investigación Empírica en Psicología |
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https://journals.copmadrid.org/clysa/art/clysa2024a9
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author | Silvia Pucci Ana C. Almeida M. Graça Pereira |
author_facet | Silvia Pucci Ana C. Almeida M. Graça Pereira |
author_sort | Silvia Pucci |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Background: Adolescence is marked by changes such as sleep and health behaviors. This study analyzed the relationships and differences on excessive daytime sleepiness, anxiety and depression symptoms, sleep habits, family sleep behaviors, sleep quality and health behaviors in adolescents including the moderating effect of adolescents’ age and gender. Method: The sample included 272 adolescents, 58% being female. Results: Girls and older adolescents reported worse sleep quality. Older adolescents reported healthier behaviors. Female gender, having a family member with sleep quality problems, coffee intake, anxiety and depression symptoms, daytime sleepiness, and family sleep behaviors contributed to worse sleep quality. Father’s alcohol consumption, anxiety and depression symptoms and family sleep behaviors contributed to adolescents’ sleep habits. Being a girl and an older adolescent were moderators in the relationship between the presence of excessive daytime sleepiness and worse sleep quality. Conclusions: Findings highlight the importance of health promotion programs regarding sleep quality. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-07T21:19:05Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-b02be72d89e843488a73a154ed32e470 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1130-5274 2174-0550 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-07T21:19:05Z |
publishDate | 2024-02-01 |
publisher | Colegio Oficial de Psicólogos de Madrid |
record_format | Article |
series | Clínica y Salud. Investigación Empírica en Psicología |
spelling | doaj.art-b02be72d89e843488a73a154ed32e4702024-02-27T16:51:24ZengColegio Oficial de Psicólogos de MadridClínica y Salud. Investigación Empírica en Psicología1130-52742174-05502024-02-0135151210.5093/clysa2024a911320559Health Behaviors and Sleep Quality in Portuguese Adolescents: The Moderating Role of Age and GenderSilvia Pucci0Ana C. Almeida1M. Graça Pereira2Universidade do Minho, Braga , Portugal, Universidade do Minho, Campus de Gualtar, Braga, PortugalUniversidade do Minho, Braga , Portugal, Universidade do Minho, Campus de Gualtar, Braga, PortugalUniversidade do Minho, Braga , Portugal, Universidade do Minho, Campus de Gualtar, Braga, PortugalBackground: Adolescence is marked by changes such as sleep and health behaviors. This study analyzed the relationships and differences on excessive daytime sleepiness, anxiety and depression symptoms, sleep habits, family sleep behaviors, sleep quality and health behaviors in adolescents including the moderating effect of adolescents’ age and gender. Method: The sample included 272 adolescents, 58% being female. Results: Girls and older adolescents reported worse sleep quality. Older adolescents reported healthier behaviors. Female gender, having a family member with sleep quality problems, coffee intake, anxiety and depression symptoms, daytime sleepiness, and family sleep behaviors contributed to worse sleep quality. Father’s alcohol consumption, anxiety and depression symptoms and family sleep behaviors contributed to adolescents’ sleep habits. Being a girl and an older adolescent were moderators in the relationship between the presence of excessive daytime sleepiness and worse sleep quality. Conclusions: Findings highlight the importance of health promotion programs regarding sleep quality. https://journals.copmadrid.org/clysa/art/clysa2024a9 adolescenthealth behaviorsanxietydepressionsleep qualityexcessive daytime sleepiness |
spellingShingle | Silvia Pucci Ana C. Almeida M. Graça Pereira Health Behaviors and Sleep Quality in Portuguese Adolescents: The Moderating Role of Age and Gender Clínica y Salud. Investigación Empírica en Psicología adolescent health behaviors anxiety depression sleep quality excessive daytime sleepiness |
title | Health Behaviors and Sleep Quality in Portuguese Adolescents: The Moderating Role of Age and Gender |
title_full | Health Behaviors and Sleep Quality in Portuguese Adolescents: The Moderating Role of Age and Gender |
title_fullStr | Health Behaviors and Sleep Quality in Portuguese Adolescents: The Moderating Role of Age and Gender |
title_full_unstemmed | Health Behaviors and Sleep Quality in Portuguese Adolescents: The Moderating Role of Age and Gender |
title_short | Health Behaviors and Sleep Quality in Portuguese Adolescents: The Moderating Role of Age and Gender |
title_sort | health behaviors and sleep quality in portuguese adolescents the moderating role of age and gender |
topic | adolescent health behaviors anxiety depression sleep quality excessive daytime sleepiness |
url |
https://journals.copmadrid.org/clysa/art/clysa2024a9
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work_keys_str_mv | AT silviapucci healthbehaviorsandsleepqualityinportugueseadolescentsthemoderatingroleofageandgender AT anacalmeida healthbehaviorsandsleepqualityinportugueseadolescentsthemoderatingroleofageandgender AT mgracapereira healthbehaviorsandsleepqualityinportugueseadolescentsthemoderatingroleofageandgender |