Time elapsed between ovulation and insemination determines the quality of fertilized rat oocytes

Genetically modified rats are valuable models in human disease research. We recently developed an improved system for rat sperm cryopreservation and in vitro fertilization (IVF) that facilitates the efficient production and preservation of genetically modified rats. In the IVF procedure performed us...

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Main Authors: Naomi NAKAGATA, Satohiro NAKAO, Nobuyuki MIKODA, Katsuma YAMAGA, Toru TAKEO
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Society for Reproduction and Development 2024-02-01
Series:The Journal of Reproduction and Development
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jrd/70/2/70_2023-067/_pdf/-char/en
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author Naomi NAKAGATA
Satohiro NAKAO
Nobuyuki MIKODA
Katsuma YAMAGA
Toru TAKEO
author_facet Naomi NAKAGATA
Satohiro NAKAO
Nobuyuki MIKODA
Katsuma YAMAGA
Toru TAKEO
author_sort Naomi NAKAGATA
collection DOAJ
description Genetically modified rats are valuable models in human disease research. We recently developed an improved system for rat sperm cryopreservation and in vitro fertilization (IVF) that facilitates the efficient production and preservation of genetically modified rats. In the IVF procedure performed using frozen–thawed rat sperm, the IVF schedule is fixed to ensure timely hormone administration and oocyte collection. To enhance the flexibility of the IVF schedule, possible periods of postovulated rat oocytes with normal fertility and developmental abilities should be determined. Therefore, in this study, we examined the fertilization and developmental ability of incubated oocytes 1–13 h after oocyte collection at 9:00 AM. The fertilization rate decreased 7 h after oocyte collection, and abnormally fertilized oocytes appeared 10 h after oocyte collection. The developmental rate also decreased 7 h after oocyte collection; however, live pups were obtained from oocytes 12 h after oocyte collection. In summary, ovulated rat oocytes exhibited a high developmental ability after IVF for up to 4 h after oocyte collection.
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spelling doaj.art-b035477e0d91437eb1856a4064ad4a072024-04-03T23:50:29ZengThe Society for Reproduction and DevelopmentThe Journal of Reproduction and Development0916-88181348-44002024-02-0170212313010.1262/jrd.2023-067jrdTime elapsed between ovulation and insemination determines the quality of fertilized rat oocytesNaomi NAKAGATA0Satohiro NAKAO1Nobuyuki MIKODA2Katsuma YAMAGA3Toru TAKEO4Division of Reproductive Biotechnology and Innovation, Center for Animal Resources and Development (CARD), Institute of Resource Development and Analysis, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto 860-0811, JapanDivision of Reproductive Engineering, Center for Animal Resources and Development (CARD), Institute of Resource Development and Analysis, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto 860-0811, JapanDivision of Reproductive Biotechnology and Innovation, Center for Animal Resources and Development (CARD), Institute of Resource Development and Analysis, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto 860-0811, JapanDivision of Reproductive Engineering, Center for Animal Resources and Development (CARD), Institute of Resource Development and Analysis, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto 860-0811, JapanDivision of Reproductive Engineering, Center for Animal Resources and Development (CARD), Institute of Resource Development and Analysis, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto 860-0811, JapanGenetically modified rats are valuable models in human disease research. We recently developed an improved system for rat sperm cryopreservation and in vitro fertilization (IVF) that facilitates the efficient production and preservation of genetically modified rats. In the IVF procedure performed using frozen–thawed rat sperm, the IVF schedule is fixed to ensure timely hormone administration and oocyte collection. To enhance the flexibility of the IVF schedule, possible periods of postovulated rat oocytes with normal fertility and developmental abilities should be determined. Therefore, in this study, we examined the fertilization and developmental ability of incubated oocytes 1–13 h after oocyte collection at 9:00 AM. The fertilization rate decreased 7 h after oocyte collection, and abnormally fertilized oocytes appeared 10 h after oocyte collection. The developmental rate also decreased 7 h after oocyte collection; however, live pups were obtained from oocytes 12 h after oocyte collection. In summary, ovulated rat oocytes exhibited a high developmental ability after IVF for up to 4 h after oocyte collection.https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jrd/70/2/70_2023-067/_pdf/-char/enembryo transferin vitro fertilizationovulationpostovulatory oocyte agingrat
spellingShingle Naomi NAKAGATA
Satohiro NAKAO
Nobuyuki MIKODA
Katsuma YAMAGA
Toru TAKEO
Time elapsed between ovulation and insemination determines the quality of fertilized rat oocytes
The Journal of Reproduction and Development
embryo transfer
in vitro fertilization
ovulation
postovulatory oocyte aging
rat
title Time elapsed between ovulation and insemination determines the quality of fertilized rat oocytes
title_full Time elapsed between ovulation and insemination determines the quality of fertilized rat oocytes
title_fullStr Time elapsed between ovulation and insemination determines the quality of fertilized rat oocytes
title_full_unstemmed Time elapsed between ovulation and insemination determines the quality of fertilized rat oocytes
title_short Time elapsed between ovulation and insemination determines the quality of fertilized rat oocytes
title_sort time elapsed between ovulation and insemination determines the quality of fertilized rat oocytes
topic embryo transfer
in vitro fertilization
ovulation
postovulatory oocyte aging
rat
url https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jrd/70/2/70_2023-067/_pdf/-char/en
work_keys_str_mv AT naominakagata timeelapsedbetweenovulationandinseminationdeterminesthequalityoffertilizedratoocytes
AT satohironakao timeelapsedbetweenovulationandinseminationdeterminesthequalityoffertilizedratoocytes
AT nobuyukimikoda timeelapsedbetweenovulationandinseminationdeterminesthequalityoffertilizedratoocytes
AT katsumayamaga timeelapsedbetweenovulationandinseminationdeterminesthequalityoffertilizedratoocytes
AT torutakeo timeelapsedbetweenovulationandinseminationdeterminesthequalityoffertilizedratoocytes