Comprehensive Research and Analysis of a Coated Machining Tool with a New TiAlN Composite Microlayer Using Magnetron Sputtering

The application of thin monolayers helps to increase the endurance of a cutting tool during the drilling process. One such trendy coating is TiAlN, which guarantees high wear resistance and helps to “smooth out” surface defects. For this reason, a new type of weak TiAlN microlayer with a new composi...

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Main Authors: Štefan Michna, Iryna Hren, Jan Novotný, Lenka Michnová, Václav Švorčík
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-06-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/13/3633
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author Štefan Michna
Iryna Hren
Jan Novotný
Lenka Michnová
Václav Švorčík
author_facet Štefan Michna
Iryna Hren
Jan Novotný
Lenka Michnová
Václav Švorčík
author_sort Štefan Michna
collection DOAJ
description The application of thin monolayers helps to increase the endurance of a cutting tool during the drilling process. One such trendy coating is TiAlN, which guarantees high wear resistance and helps to “smooth out” surface defects. For this reason, a new type of weak TiAlN microlayer with a new composition has been developed and applied using the HIPIMs magnetron sputtering method. The aim of this study was to analyze surface-applied micro coatings, including chemical composition (EDX) and microstructure in the area of the coatings. Microstructural characterization and visualization of the surface structures of the TiAlN layer were performed using atomic force microscopy. To study the surface layer of the coatings, metallographic cross-sectional samples were prepared and monitored using light and electron microscopy methods. The microhardness of the test layer was also determined. Analyses have shown that a 2-to-4-micron thick monolayer has a microhardness of about 2500 HV, which can help increase the life of cutting tools.
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spelling doaj.art-b04195fa1b2a43e3ba21daa308c5ccaf2023-11-22T02:12:59ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442021-06-011413363310.3390/ma14133633Comprehensive Research and Analysis of a Coated Machining Tool with a New TiAlN Composite Microlayer Using Magnetron SputteringŠtefan Michna0Iryna Hren1Jan Novotný2Lenka Michnová3Václav Švorčík4Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Jan Evangelista Purkyne University, Pasteurova 3334/7, 400 01 Usti nad Labem, Czech RepublicFaculty of Mechanical Engineering, Jan Evangelista Purkyne University, Pasteurova 3334/7, 400 01 Usti nad Labem, Czech RepublicFaculty of Mechanical Engineering, Jan Evangelista Purkyne University, Pasteurova 3334/7, 400 01 Usti nad Labem, Czech RepublicFaculty of Mechanical Engineering, Jan Evangelista Purkyne University, Pasteurova 3334/7, 400 01 Usti nad Labem, Czech RepublicDeparment of Solid State Engineering, University of Chemistry and Technology Prague, Technická 5, 166 28 Praha 6, Czech RepublicThe application of thin monolayers helps to increase the endurance of a cutting tool during the drilling process. One such trendy coating is TiAlN, which guarantees high wear resistance and helps to “smooth out” surface defects. For this reason, a new type of weak TiAlN microlayer with a new composition has been developed and applied using the HIPIMs magnetron sputtering method. The aim of this study was to analyze surface-applied micro coatings, including chemical composition (EDX) and microstructure in the area of the coatings. Microstructural characterization and visualization of the surface structures of the TiAlN layer were performed using atomic force microscopy. To study the surface layer of the coatings, metallographic cross-sectional samples were prepared and monitored using light and electron microscopy methods. The microhardness of the test layer was also determined. Analyses have shown that a 2-to-4-micron thick monolayer has a microhardness of about 2500 HV, which can help increase the life of cutting tools.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/13/3633magnetron sputteringHIPIMs methodTiAlN layerXRD analysisEDS analysissurface morphology
spellingShingle Štefan Michna
Iryna Hren
Jan Novotný
Lenka Michnová
Václav Švorčík
Comprehensive Research and Analysis of a Coated Machining Tool with a New TiAlN Composite Microlayer Using Magnetron Sputtering
Materials
magnetron sputtering
HIPIMs method
TiAlN layer
XRD analysis
EDS analysis
surface morphology
title Comprehensive Research and Analysis of a Coated Machining Tool with a New TiAlN Composite Microlayer Using Magnetron Sputtering
title_full Comprehensive Research and Analysis of a Coated Machining Tool with a New TiAlN Composite Microlayer Using Magnetron Sputtering
title_fullStr Comprehensive Research and Analysis of a Coated Machining Tool with a New TiAlN Composite Microlayer Using Magnetron Sputtering
title_full_unstemmed Comprehensive Research and Analysis of a Coated Machining Tool with a New TiAlN Composite Microlayer Using Magnetron Sputtering
title_short Comprehensive Research and Analysis of a Coated Machining Tool with a New TiAlN Composite Microlayer Using Magnetron Sputtering
title_sort comprehensive research and analysis of a coated machining tool with a new tialn composite microlayer using magnetron sputtering
topic magnetron sputtering
HIPIMs method
TiAlN layer
XRD analysis
EDS analysis
surface morphology
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/13/3633
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