Comprehensive Research and Analysis of a Coated Machining Tool with a New TiAlN Composite Microlayer Using Magnetron Sputtering
The application of thin monolayers helps to increase the endurance of a cutting tool during the drilling process. One such trendy coating is TiAlN, which guarantees high wear resistance and helps to “smooth out” surface defects. For this reason, a new type of weak TiAlN microlayer with a new composi...
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MDPI AG
2021-06-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/13/3633 |
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author | Štefan Michna Iryna Hren Jan Novotný Lenka Michnová Václav Švorčík |
author_facet | Štefan Michna Iryna Hren Jan Novotný Lenka Michnová Václav Švorčík |
author_sort | Štefan Michna |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The application of thin monolayers helps to increase the endurance of a cutting tool during the drilling process. One such trendy coating is TiAlN, which guarantees high wear resistance and helps to “smooth out” surface defects. For this reason, a new type of weak TiAlN microlayer with a new composition has been developed and applied using the HIPIMs magnetron sputtering method. The aim of this study was to analyze surface-applied micro coatings, including chemical composition (EDX) and microstructure in the area of the coatings. Microstructural characterization and visualization of the surface structures of the TiAlN layer were performed using atomic force microscopy. To study the surface layer of the coatings, metallographic cross-sectional samples were prepared and monitored using light and electron microscopy methods. The microhardness of the test layer was also determined. Analyses have shown that a 2-to-4-micron thick monolayer has a microhardness of about 2500 HV, which can help increase the life of cutting tools. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T09:58:01Z |
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id | doaj.art-b04195fa1b2a43e3ba21daa308c5ccaf |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1996-1944 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T09:58:01Z |
publishDate | 2021-06-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Materials |
spelling | doaj.art-b04195fa1b2a43e3ba21daa308c5ccaf2023-11-22T02:12:59ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442021-06-011413363310.3390/ma14133633Comprehensive Research and Analysis of a Coated Machining Tool with a New TiAlN Composite Microlayer Using Magnetron SputteringŠtefan Michna0Iryna Hren1Jan Novotný2Lenka Michnová3Václav Švorčík4Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Jan Evangelista Purkyne University, Pasteurova 3334/7, 400 01 Usti nad Labem, Czech RepublicFaculty of Mechanical Engineering, Jan Evangelista Purkyne University, Pasteurova 3334/7, 400 01 Usti nad Labem, Czech RepublicFaculty of Mechanical Engineering, Jan Evangelista Purkyne University, Pasteurova 3334/7, 400 01 Usti nad Labem, Czech RepublicFaculty of Mechanical Engineering, Jan Evangelista Purkyne University, Pasteurova 3334/7, 400 01 Usti nad Labem, Czech RepublicDeparment of Solid State Engineering, University of Chemistry and Technology Prague, Technická 5, 166 28 Praha 6, Czech RepublicThe application of thin monolayers helps to increase the endurance of a cutting tool during the drilling process. One such trendy coating is TiAlN, which guarantees high wear resistance and helps to “smooth out” surface defects. For this reason, a new type of weak TiAlN microlayer with a new composition has been developed and applied using the HIPIMs magnetron sputtering method. The aim of this study was to analyze surface-applied micro coatings, including chemical composition (EDX) and microstructure in the area of the coatings. Microstructural characterization and visualization of the surface structures of the TiAlN layer were performed using atomic force microscopy. To study the surface layer of the coatings, metallographic cross-sectional samples were prepared and monitored using light and electron microscopy methods. The microhardness of the test layer was also determined. Analyses have shown that a 2-to-4-micron thick monolayer has a microhardness of about 2500 HV, which can help increase the life of cutting tools.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/13/3633magnetron sputteringHIPIMs methodTiAlN layerXRD analysisEDS analysissurface morphology |
spellingShingle | Štefan Michna Iryna Hren Jan Novotný Lenka Michnová Václav Švorčík Comprehensive Research and Analysis of a Coated Machining Tool with a New TiAlN Composite Microlayer Using Magnetron Sputtering Materials magnetron sputtering HIPIMs method TiAlN layer XRD analysis EDS analysis surface morphology |
title | Comprehensive Research and Analysis of a Coated Machining Tool with a New TiAlN Composite Microlayer Using Magnetron Sputtering |
title_full | Comprehensive Research and Analysis of a Coated Machining Tool with a New TiAlN Composite Microlayer Using Magnetron Sputtering |
title_fullStr | Comprehensive Research and Analysis of a Coated Machining Tool with a New TiAlN Composite Microlayer Using Magnetron Sputtering |
title_full_unstemmed | Comprehensive Research and Analysis of a Coated Machining Tool with a New TiAlN Composite Microlayer Using Magnetron Sputtering |
title_short | Comprehensive Research and Analysis of a Coated Machining Tool with a New TiAlN Composite Microlayer Using Magnetron Sputtering |
title_sort | comprehensive research and analysis of a coated machining tool with a new tialn composite microlayer using magnetron sputtering |
topic | magnetron sputtering HIPIMs method TiAlN layer XRD analysis EDS analysis surface morphology |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/13/3633 |
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